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1、牛津译林版7B Unit 4一同步知识梳理Comic1.原文再现：_ me, Eddie. 跟我来，Eddie。Follow知识精讲: follow v. 跟随 follow sb. = come after sb. 跟随某人 Spring follows winter. 效仿，理解，明白 follow = understand He speaks too fast. I cant follow him.遵守 follow = obey As students, we should follow the school rules.following adj. 接着的，下列的Which of t
2、he following sentences is right?中考链接：1) (2020镇江) Which of the following sentences is a fact?A. Beijing is the capital of China. B. The new park looks beautiful.C. Some subjects are difficult. D. I think my pet dog is very cute.2) (2019扬州) Follow that _ advice and soon you will solve the problem. (te
3、acher)3) (2017扬州) One day, Laurie saw the four March girls walking quietly through the garden. He f_ them.答案：1) A 2) teachers 3) followed2.原文再现：Are you_, Hobo? 你确定吗？ sure知识精讲: sure adj. 确信的；可靠的；必定的 adv. 当然；的确 反义词unsure make sure 确保be sure of sth. 对确信（有把握） I am sure of my answers. be sure to do sth.
4、一定要去做某事 They are sure to win the game. be sure +that从句 I am sure that I can come on time.中考链接：1) (2020常州) Mr Lis job is to make sure everything in our school runs_(smooth).2) (2020无锡) Dont worry. Hobo is a smart dog and Im sure he _ (come) back soon.3) (2017无锡)We are still (sure) now when the UK wil
5、l leave the European Union at last.答案：1)smoothly 2) will come 3) unsure3.原文再现：Lets _ _ here. 我们从这里下去吧。go down知识精讲: go down：表示位置或价格的下降。 down adv. 向下Is this lift going down? 这部电梯是向下的吗?go down：表示顺着，沿着 down prep. 沿.而下Go down this street, and then turn right. 沿着这条街道走，然后右拐。中考链接：1) (2020扬州) No matter how f
6、ar you have gone down the wrong road, _.A. turn back B. turn off C. turn out D. turn over2) (2016扬州) 沿着这条路走，你就会看到银行在你的左边。 _答案：1) A 2) Walk /Go along/down this road/street/path, and you will see/ find the bank on your/the left.4.原文再现：Dont _ _ . 别害怕。be afraid知识精讲: be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事，着重指因害怕而不敢去做
7、某事。be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事，表示担心某事可能发生。be afraidthat .用来引出不好的消息或带有歉意的回绝。Im afraid not/so.恐怕(不)是这样。常用来回答对方的问题，语气较委婉。中考链接：1) (2019泰州)My mother has a poor _of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A. scene B. silence C. service D. sense2) (2016泰州) Could I smoke here?Sorry. I am afraid
8、you _. Look at the sign No smoking!A. couldnt B. neednt C. cant D. wont3) (2019无锡) Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir?Im afraid its still _to talk about that. Well see.A. later enoughB. early enoughC. too lateD. too early答案：1) D 2)C 3)D 5.原文再现：I think we
9、 _ _ go up again. 我认为我们不得不再上去。have to 知识精讲: have to：不得不，强调客观。must表示说话人的主观思想must 必须（主观） 肯定推测 mustnt: 表达强烈禁止 cant: 不可能含有Must一般疑问句的回答： Yes, you must. (have to )Must I go now? No, you neednt. (dont have to)中考链接：1) (2020泰州) In China, many students feel stressed because of too much homework.Dont worry. Ou
10、r government has realized this problem. Im sure there _ be good news for them soon.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need2) (2020宿迁)My bike was broken yesterday, so I walk home.A. might B. had to C. must D. could3) (2019南通)He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. A. must B. may C. cant D. mustnt4) (20
11、20淮安) You _smoke here! Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.A. neednt B. mustnt C. can D. may答案：1)B 2) B 3)A 4) B Welcome to the unit6.原文再现：1) Sunshine Zoo is _ of Sunshine Middle School. 北 north2) Sunny Garden is _ of the Zoo. 西 west3) Lake Park is _ of Sunny Garden. 南 north 4) Sunshine Park is _
12、 of Lake Park. 东 east 知识精讲: 表示“A在B的东/南/西/北面”用句型:”A is east/south/west/north of B”其同义句是：A is to/on the east/south/west/north of BNanjing is west of Shanghai=Nanjing is to the west of Shanghai.表示方位的介词in, on与to 的区别1) in表示 A在B的范围之内, Taiwan is_ the south of China.2) to表示两者不接壤，不从属 Hangzhou is_the south of
13、 Taizhou.3)on表示两地接壤 China is_ the south of Russia. northern adj. 北方的 southern adj. 南方的western adj. 西方的 eastern. adj. 东方的中考链接：1) (2020常州) Guangzhou, a modern and developed city, is in the _(south)part of China.2) (2020常州) To the west of our school_ some bookstores and a park.A. liesB. lieC. HasD. Hav
14、e3) (2017淮安) Music has become a bridge _ the East and the West.A. in B. at C. amongD. between答案：1) southern 2)B 3) D6.原文再现：Is it _ _ _ our school? 离我们学校远吗？far away from知识精讲: far away from 离.远中考链接：1) (2020宿迁). Excuse me, is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?Its about twenty minutes by bus.A. how much B. how soon C. how far D. how often2) (2020宿迁).48. The couple are having a quiet life in a (村庄)far away from the city.3) (2018南京) _is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?About 10 minutes ride by busA. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much答案：1) C 2)village 3) C