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1、2024年度第二学期八县(市、区)一中期末联考高中一年英语科试卷完卷时间：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分 听 力 (共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How will the speakers get to the party?A. By car.B. By
2、 bus.C. By taxi.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which kind of light can the man sleep in?A. Moonlight.B. Sunlight.C. Lamplight.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How many flowers will the speakers give their mother?A. Fifteen.B. Ten.C. Five.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What season is it now?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.5. 【此处可播放相关
3、音频，请去附件查看】What does the man think of John?A. He is falling behind.B. He is the best in the class.C. He is making a lot of progress.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4、6. When is the math test?A. This Tuesday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Friday.7. What will Matt do next Saturday?A Go to a concert.B. Finish his history essay.C. Begin studying for biology.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What does the woman suggest the man do?A Study harder at night.B. Get up early t
5、o study.C. Change his clothes before sleeping.9. What is the best time to go to bed according to the study?A. 10:00 p.m.B. 11:00 p.m.C. 12:00 p.m.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. When did the woman buy the new TV?A. Yesterday.B. Last week.C. Last month.11. What does the man say about the new T
6、V?A. Its a little bit small.B. It has a great picture.C. It goes well with the living room.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Husband and wife.C. Salesman and customer.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. What does the man suggest for their vacation?A. Going
7、 abroad.B. Staying at home.C. Visiting another city in China.14. When did Xian become the capital of the Qin dynasty?A. In the 11th century BC.B. In the 9th century BC.C. In the 3rd century BC.15. What does the man especially want to see in Xian?A. The political museum.B. The statues of soldiers.C.
8、The emperors palace.16. Who does the woman hope to visit?A. Her school friends.B. The mans cousins.C. Her cousins.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. Which company makes the product?A. Geo-World Games.B. ThinkSmart Toys.C. GeoSmart.18. What can listeners do with the product now?A. Paint pictures.B.
9、 Book flights.C. Play games.19. How many units were sold in the first year?A. Three million.B. Six million.C. Twelve million.20. Which size of the product is the most popular with customers?A. Book-sized.B. TV-sized.C. Phone-sized.第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选
10、出最佳选项。AWELCOMEWelcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world.Windsor is one of the official residences (住所) of the Queen, who sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available (可用的) on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit. There is a de
11、scriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors.Guided toursVisitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals (间隙) throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.Vi
12、sitors with children For those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends. Please note permits in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow. St Georges ChapelVisitors arriving at the Castle after
13、15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St Georges Chapel first before it closes.ShoppingShops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection,including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and childrens toys. please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery servi
14、ce.Refreshments (食物和饮料)Bottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From April to September ice cream is also available, Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain (获得) re-entry permits from the castle shops, Eating and drinking are not p
15、ermitted in the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel.Photography and mobile phonesNon-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel. Mobile phone must be switched off inside
16、the State Apartments and St Georges Chapel in consideration of other visitors.Security As Winter Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport style security checks. For safety and security reasons, a one-way system operates along the visitor route.21. A
17、visitor can apply for a free audio tour_.A. in the CourtyardB. at the Admission CenterC. at St Georges ChapelD. in the State Apartments22. What is specially offered to visitors with kids?A. A security guard.B. A baby carrier.C. A free toy.D. A pushchair.23. Who can get re-entry permits?A. Visitors b
18、uying gifts in the castle shops.B. Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle.C. Visitors buying water from the Courtyard.D. Visitors eating outside St Georges Chapel.24. Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?A. To ensure the safety of the Queen.B. To ensure the security of the C
19、astle.C. To prevent them from disturbing others.D. To prevent the use of the built-in cameras.25. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A story book.B. A dictionary.C. A travel guide.D. A science report.BIn 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When
20、the Explorers (探险者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon people” expressed their surprise. “Why,” they asked, “are you traveling to outer space when you dont even use your inn
21、er space?” H. G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969 , human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people” asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are ser
22、iously thinking about it. Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The “Chunnel”, a tunnel (隧道) connecting England and France, is now complete. But what about under
23、ground cities? Japans Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called “Alice Cities,” The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city. Supporters o
24、f underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earths space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness, H. G. Wells “moon people” would agree. Would you?26. The explorers in H. G. Wells story were surprised to find
25、 that the “moon people”_. A. understood their languageB. knew so much about the earthC. lived in so many underground citiesD. were ahead of them in space technology27. What does the underlined word “it” (paragraph 2) refer to ?A. Traveling to outer space.B. Using the earths inner spaceC. Meeting the
26、 “moon people”again.D. Discovering the moons inner space.28. What sort of underground systems are already here with us based on the passage?A. Tunnels, gardens, offices.B. Gardens, car parks, power stations.C. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.D. Offices, shopping areas, power stations.29. What can
27、 we learn from the the last two paragraphs?A. Taisei is a Korean company.B. Supporters of underground development prefer to build down rather than build up.C. The designers of Taisei corporation imagine using surface space for flats.D. The designers of Taisei corporation imagine using underground sp
28、ace for public parks.30. What would be the best title for the text?A. Enjoy living undergroundB. Building down, not upC. Alice Citiescities of the futureD. Space travel with H. G. WellsCYouve heard that plastic is polluting the oceans between 4.8 and12.7 million ones enter ocean ecosystems every yea
29、r. But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does. He builds massive sculptures (雕像) out of plastic garbage, forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.At the beginning of the year, the artist b
30、uilt a piece called “Strawpocalypse,” a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash. Made of 168,000 plastic straws (吸管) collected from several volunteer beach cleanups, the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.Just 9% of glob
31、al plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source (来源) of plastic pollution, but theyve recently come under fire because most people dont need them to drink with and, because of their small size and weight, they cannot be recycled. Every straw thats part of Von Wongs ar
32、twork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes. Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries to disappear.In a piece from 2018, Von Wong wanted to illustrate a specific statistic: Every 60 seconds, a truckloads worth of plastic enters the ocean. For this work, title
33、d “Truckload of Plastic”, Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic, which were then tiedtogether to look like theyd been dumped (倾倒) from a truck all at once.Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.31
34、. What are Von Wongs artworks intended for?A. Beautifying the city he lives in.B. Introducing eco-friendly products.C. Reducing garbage on the beach.D. Drawing public attention to plastic waste.32. Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A. To find a replacement for them.B. To expl
35、ain why they are useful.C. To voice his views on modern art.D. To show the difficulty of their recycling.33. What effect would “Truckload of Plastic” have on viewers?A. Disturbing.B. Calming.C. PuzzlingD. Amazing34. Which word can best describe Von Wong?A. Frank.B. Honest.C. Easy-going.D. Environmen
36、tally-friendly.35. What can we learn from the passage?A. A majority of global plastic waste is recycledB. Plastic straws are the biggest source of plastic pollution.C. Recycling all the plastic straws is not beyond our ability.D. Recycling all the plastic waste requires our joint efforts.第二节 (共5小题；每
37、小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Travelling is a great way to interact with a culture which might be completely different from your own._36_ Before I moved to Sicily I had travelled around the whole of Italy, the south and the north, and I absolutely fell in love with the culture
38、 and the language, so I was inspired to learn the language and also to move here. And here I am now, living in Sicily._37_When you get back home youll have lots of stories to tell your friends and family. Even if something isnt very fun, it will be funny to look back and laugh at those awkward or ha
39、rsh moments. For example, I was travelling with a group of friends in Pisa and we took the wrong bus to get to the beach area, so we ended up being stuck in the rain and having to walk back.When you travel, you expose yourself to different people._38_Its a great learning experience for both you and
40、the other person because you can share and exchange your own ideas and opinions on a range of topics. For example, I met an Iranian philosopher and we talked about the nature of magic. A lot of his ideas were shaped by his Iranian background and Iranian philosophy._39_Travelling is the realization o
41、f home._40_Since Ive been away from London ， Ive come to appreciate the little things that I used to take for granted, like our amazing transport- everything runs on time; everything runs well. So sometimes it takes being away from home to realize how much you absolutely love your hometown.A. It was
42、 a really interesting discussion.B. Travelling will make you a really good storyteller.C. Travelling could enrich your awareness of the world.D. They may have a completely different outlook on life.E. We realize how much we miss our hometown when we travel.F. Travelling might just convince you to mo
43、ve to another country.G. Being away from home, we miss our friends and our family very much.第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。This happened just a few minutes ago and I wanted to share. It was not a huge deal but put a smile on my face and made me fe
44、el very _41_ .I _42_ to the local store. On arrival, I could tell that the store was being _43_ tonight, somewhat different from usual. I grabbed(抓) a few bits and pieces and walked to the checkout(结账台). After _44_ chatting with the shop assistant, I learned that earlier that day there was something
45、 wrong with the fuse (保险丝), _45_ destroyed the electric system in the entire store.I went to pay but the card reader didnt _46_. Obviously I was holding up the line so I put aside the things I chose and told the cashier (收银员) I was heading outside to their ATM.I headed out, but the ATM was also _47_
46、order. I went back in and while _48_ the next customer, the cashier looked up and spotted me. I told him the ATM was broken and I would run home to _49_some cash. At that moment, a man after me insisted on covering the cost of my things. It wasnt a large amount, only 5, but made a great _50_. It was
47、 a lovely thing for him to help others in _51_. He said it was _52_to help someone out and it _53_ me from having to run back home and back to the shop and back home again.Although many twists and turns(曲折) exist in the world, _54_ will always be gifts in your life. Enjoy the gifts, and _55_ the gifts.41. A. boredB. excitedC. gratefulD. regretful42. A. flewB. headedC. pursuedD. provided43. A. oddB. diverseC. flexibleD. sufficient44. A. franklyB. brieflyC. totallyD. occasionally45. A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which46. A. workB. helpC. hireD. reject47. A. inB. beneathC