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1、Unitl Wise men in history 语法教学目标：1 .掌握重要语法知识点一反意疑问句2 .能用正确的英语句子陈述，提问，要求和感叹课前小测一、默写金的；金色的同意；应允不能肯定好像；似乎碗；盆金属拳击（运动）（用手或器具）击；打王冠；皇冠confirmation真的；正宗的解决；处理displace确定的赛马（运动）_勇敢的奥运会罐真相；实情装酒；汪酒较少的；更少的监狱；牢狱wrestlin gpunctuation准确无误的；正确的 错误 短语：对满意 用充满 溢出 把送进监狱 确保二、单选I. The beautiful girl has hair.A goldB. go
2、ldenC. ironD. metalwhether his statement is true.A. thinkB. believeC. doubtD. know3. We areagreement on this point.A. atB. underC. onD. in4. Please write about yourexperience.A. realB. reallyC. trueD.truly5. She seems the secret.A knowB. knowsC. to knowD. knowingSure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowi
3、ng his lawn. Two other neighbors asked also, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bored! zzl won/t have time to spend my money/ she laughed to herself.41. In order to do something different, Jessie decided to.B. travelD. watch TVB.注视D.
4、瞄准B. bought some gasD. put on her glovesA. read booksC. mow the lawn42. What does “keep an eye on mean?A.保护c.培养43. Before Jessie mowed the lawn, sheA. washed her handsC. read some instructions44. How did Jessies father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn?A. Proud.C. Relaxed.B. Angry.D. Worri
5、ed.45. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Neighbors should learn to help each other.B. Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money.C. Doing something helpful can make people happy.D. Children should help their parents at an early age.课后作业一、单选1、 Harry and his brother promised to work harder, .A. do
6、 they B. dont they C. did they D. didn/t they2、His father knows little about it, he?A. does B. doesnt C. is he D. isnt3、We all like reading story books, ?A. do we B. do you C. don/t we D. don/t you4、My sister seldom goes to the theatreshe?A. doesntB. does C. isD.5、Your father promised to buy a compu
7、ter for you,A. didB. didntC. doD.isnthe?does6、Be sure to write to us,A. will youB. arent you C. would youD. can you7、Don/t smoke in the meeting room,you?A. doB. w川C. wouldD.can8、Its fine today. Let/s go fishing,A. will weB. shall weC. do weD. dont we9、Mary has few friend in Japan,she?A. hasB. dontC.
8、 doesntD. hasnt10、There is a beautiful lake in this city,A. isnt itB. isnt thereC. is itD. hasnt it11、There is nothing wrong with my bike,A. is itB. isnt thereC.isnt itD. is there12、He comes late sometimes,A. isnt heB. comes heC.doesnt heD. is he13、You neednt go,A. can youB. must youC.need youD. may
9、 you14、Nothing can stop us doing that,A. can weB. cant we C. cant itD. can it15、Everything is right here,A. isnt itB. aren/t they C. are theyD. is it6. Why dont you ask him his advice?A. forB. toC. withD. in7. The old man has two sons. One is a teacher, and is a doctor.A. anotherB. otherC. the other
10、D. othersUnitl Wise men in historyGrammar反意疑问句反意疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法，没有把握， 需要对方证实，一般翻译为“是吗二一、基本用法与结构反意疑问句由陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成，第一部分提出一种看法，第二部分用 来质疑或表示证实。陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致，而且肯定和否定形式彼此相 反，即陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式，陈述部分为否定式时，疑问部分用肯定 式(前肯后否，前否后肯)He likes English, doesnt he?他喜欢英语，是吗？
11、He doesnt like English, does he?他不喜欢英语，是吗？反意疑问句的三种结构：结构一：肯定的陈述句+否定的简短问句？Ifs Monday today, isnt it?今天星期一，是吗？He often goes to school by bike, doesn he?他常常骑自行车上学，对吗？They went to the park yesterday, didn?t they?他们昨天去的公园，是吗？用法说明：前面陈述部分是肯定形式,后面简短问句用否定形式。简短问句的主谓部 分通常由陈述部分的主谓语来决定，即人称一致、时态一致。对于反意疑问句的回答,总的一个原
12、则是：不管问题的提法如何，只要事实上是肯定 的，就用yes回答，事实上是否定的，就用no回答。但当陈述部分是否定句时，回答译 成汉语时不一样。这与汉语截然不同，应特别注意。如：一You dont want to go out, do you?你不想出去，对吧？一Yes, I do. / No, I don.不，我想出去。/对，我不想出去。结构二：否定的陈述句+肯定的简短问句?That isn9t your book, is it?那不是你的书，是吗？Jim doesnt speak French, does he?吉姆不会说法语，对吗？用法说明：当陈述部分有 hardly, seldom, f
13、ew, little, no, never, nothing, nobody, nowhere等否定词时，疑问部分要用肯定形式。如:He never said she would come, did he?他从来没说她会来，是吗？Nobody can answer the question, can they?没有人能回答这个问题，是吗？ Few people know about it, do they?几乎没有人知道有关这件事情，是吗？ You have never seen the film, have you?你从来没看过这部电影，是吗？ Neither you nor I can w
14、ork it out, can we?你我都不能算出它，对吗？结构三：祈使句+简短问句？Stop talking, will you?停止讲话，好吗？Pass me the pen, will you / won,t you?把这支钢笔传给我，好吗？Dont be late again, will you?不要再迟到了,行吗？Let us help you, will you?让我们帮助你，好吗？Lefs have a rest, shall we?咱们休息一会儿，行吗？用法说明：1 .祈使句的反意疑问句,若前面是否定结构，则附加问句只能用will youo若前面是肯定结 构，附加问句用wil
15、l you,也可用won,t / would / can / can,t you 或shall we等，它形式 上是反意疑问句，但并不表示正式的疑问句，也不表示反意，而是表示邀请或表示请求。如：Close all the windows, will you / wont you?把所有的窗户都关上，好吗？Don* go to the park by bus, will you?别乘公共汽车去公园，好吗？2 . lefs用于提出建议并包括对方时，其附加问句用shall weo let us表示征求对方许可， 其附加问句用will youo这种反意疑问句往往用来表示进一步征求对方的意见，使口气变得
16、 客气、委婉一些。如：Lefs go to see the pandas, shall we?咱们首先去看熊猫，好吗？Let us wait until 5:00, will you?让我们等到 5 点，好吗？课堂练习：一、单选1. You like drinking coffee,?A. dont youB. do you.C. are you.2. There are few students in the park,?A. are thereB. are theyC. arent thereD. arent they3. Jim had nothing for breakfast thi
17、s morning,? , He got up too late .A. had he; Yes. B. hadnt he; Yes. C. did he ; No .4. - He hasnt watched the movie So Young, has he?-. He told me its very moving and interesting, hed like to watch it again.A. Yes, he has. B. Yes, he hasnt. C. No, he hasnt. D. No, he has.5. There*s little important
18、news in the newspaper today,?A. isnt there B. is thereC. is itD. are there6. You are going to visit the Great Wall,?Thats right.A. are youB. aren*t youC. dont you7. You never have sweet snacks, do you?-. Though I know theyre bad for our health.A. YesB. NoC. Yes, I dont D. No, I do8. The children had
19、 to repeat that story twice,they?A. didntB. hadnt C. didD. had9. - There is little water left in the bottle,?-No, we need to buy some more before we run out of it.A. is there B. isnt there C. is itD. isnt it10. Theres little important news in the newspaper today,?A. isnt there B. is there C. is itD.
20、 are there11. The tall man over there is our new English teacher,?A. is heB. is thereC. isnt heD. isnt there12. Lets go swimming to relax ourselves,?A. do we B. will you C. shall we13. -Taobao is the largest shopping website in China,?-Yes, it is very popular now.A. is itB. isnt itC. are they D. are
21、nt they14. - Rose, we will start at six tomorrow morning. Dont be late,?A. wont you B. will you C. do you15. - Toms never done extra work for his class,he?-, He is the laziest boy in his class.A. has; Yes B. is; NoC. is; Yes D. has; No16. Sally has few friends here, ?A. did she B. doesnt she C. does
22、 she D. hasnt she1. .1 hear the girl wearing glasses is your classmate. She plays the violin well,?A. isnt sheB. dont sheC. doesnt she18. We can hardly tell what life without the Internet will be like in the future,?A. can weB. cant weC. will itD. wont it19. There was a loud cry from the backstage a
23、fter the concert ended,?A. wasnt there B. was there C. didnt it D. did it20. -Mrs. Huang often speaks to foreigners,?-Yes, she wants to practice her spoken English.A. doesnt she B. is sheC. does she D. isnt she二、填空1. You cant do it,?2. They are very late for the meeting,?3. She is a lovely girl,?4.
24、He will go home,?5. She doesnt like to eat popcorn, ?6. The baby won/t sleep early,?7. He has supper at home every day,?8. They have known the matter,?9. You cleaned your house last week, ?10. Your father plays the computer very well, ?11. They look so happy today, ?12. She never tells a lie,?13. He
25、 was seldom late,?1. .1 am a very honest man,?15. Something is wrong with the computer,?16. Nothing has happened to them,?17. Someone has taken the seat,?18. Everyone has done their best in the game,?19. Lets go home together,?20. Let us stop to rest,?21. Don/t make any noise,?22. Do sit down,?23. Y
26、ou feed the bird today,?24. Please open the window,?25. There are two cakes on the plate,?句子种类结构图:肯定句 eg: I like going hiking.我喜欢远足。陈述句（陈述一件事）否定句 eg: I cant swim.Yes/no问句（一般疑问句）：以be动词、情态动词、助动词do/does/did开头疑问句wh疑问句（特殊疑问句）:以 what/how/why/when/where/which等开头（发问） 疑问句 选择疑问句（.or .）：提供选择供对方选反义疑问句（主+动.，动+主?
27、）： 陈述部分，反问部分？ ”do 型：动原开头 -Take a seat, please.肯定祈使句 Let型：let开头 Let, s go !祈使句Dont 型：Dont 开头Don t leave me alone.（表请求、命令等） 否定祈使句No 型：No 开头 No smoking !名词单数：What a bad man he is !感叹名词用what不可数名词：What great fun we had !名词复数： What nice cars they are!感叹句形容词：How beautiful she is!感叹形副动用how副词：How beautifully
28、 she dances.巩固练习一单项选择16. He used to to school late, but now he doesnt.A. goB. goingC. wentD. goes17. Please the bottle water.A. fill; inB. fill; with C. filling; to18. Theres little milk in the glass,?A. is thereB. isn/t there C. is itD. fills; withD. has there19. There is with my watch.A. something
29、 wrong B. wrong something. C. anything wrongD. wrong anything20. Tom was late for school again. His teacher wasnt happy his explanation.A. toB. inC. forD. with21. This box is heavy for me to carry. Can you help me?Certainly.A. soB. muchC. very ，D. too22. Dont go the street unless the traffic light t
30、urns green.A.crossB.acrossC. throughD. pass23. There are two students in the newly-built school.D. thousand ofA. thousandB. thousands C. thousands of24. We like sports, although Liu Ming is more athletic than me.A. bothB. all .C. wholeD. the whole25. My time in the middle school was one of periods o
31、f my life.A. excitingB. more exciting C. the more exciting D. the most exciting二、从方框中选择适当的词组完成下列句子。如有必要，须改变词组的形式，每个词组仅使用一次。be happy with make., for. be made for filL.with run overgo straight to askfor be certain send to prison when to start1. My mother a cake me on my birthday and it was really tast
32、y.2. I forgot to switch off the tap this morning. Water and poured around the flat.3. Could you tell me the meeting?4. Shall we the hotel by taxi? Im really tired and cant walk any more.5. This dress silk. It feels very smooth.6. The beggar every passer-by money every day.7. Would you please the bot
33、tle water for me?8. My mother always my behavior at school?9. You will be if you break the law.10. According to the result of the experiment. I that their data were wrong.三、完形填空Sun Yang was horn on December 1st , 1991 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. His father 16 Anhui Province and he is a good tenn
34、is player. His mother is good at playing 17 .too. Sun Yang enjoyed swimming 18 he was a little boy. He has been 19 for several years. His international game happened at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. At the 2010 Asian Games, he 20 the mens I . 500m freestyle and broke the Asian record . To our surprise,
35、 Sun 21 the world record in the 1. 500m freestyle at the 2011 World Championships again. Sun Yang won the 400m and 1. 500rn freestyle at the 2012 Summer Olympics, becoming the first 22 to win an Olympic gold medal in swimming. He became one of two men swimmers to win two gold medals; 23 is Phelps fr
36、om the USA. At the same time. Sun Yang won a silver medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics.Sun Yang is very successful. But do you know how 24 he works? No matter what happens. he insists on swimming 25 ten thousand meters every day. As a student, we should learn from Sun Yang.16. A comes fromB. gets fro
37、mC. goes fromD. leaves from17. A. footballB. tennisC. basketballD. volleyball18. A. becauseB. andC. butD. when19. A skatingB.skatedC. swimmingD. swam20. A. beatB. wonC. gaveD. held21. A. brokeB. hadC. reachedD. arrived22. A. JapaneseB. ChineseC. AmericanD. Frenchman23. A. otherB. anotherC. the other
38、D. the others24. A. goodB. wellC. niceD. hard25. A. at firstB. at leastC. at lastD. at times四、阅读理解Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was tired of watching TV, she read all her books, and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mo
39、wer （割草机） sitting in the yard.“Mom, she shouted, zzl think I will mow the lawn/ Her mom ran into the yard and said, “Oh no, you dont. Youre too young to mow the lawn/Im fourteen years old and know how to do it/ Jessie said, Besides, it would help Dad out, and he wont have to worry about it over the
40、weekend/Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. A代er all, she was home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas （汽油）to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect he
41、r hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You sure did a great job. Dad will be very surprised/Later th
42、at day, Dad came home and said to Jessies mom, “You didnt have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great, Thanks.”“I didnt mow it. Jessie did.“Wow, our little girl is growing up! Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.“It was fun, and I will do it again next week/ said Jessie.The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money.