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1、2023年军队文职人员招录考试英语语言文学近年真题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen2 .Henis called母鸡in Chinese andpoule in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example ?A.Displacem
2、entB.Cultural transmissionC.Duality0.Arbitrariness3.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break4 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend
3、on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular53.B54.C55.D5 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights6 .Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest
4、Hemingway ?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise7 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time1.1 n addition, far(
5、)Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with theirjobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter9 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English10 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.
6、fundamental C.radical D.basic11 .The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that worcTin the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind12.Of the fi
7、fty states, the smallest state in America is() A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana13 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.th
8、at fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars14 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature andis the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles1.1 1 just wonder( )that make
9、s him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is16 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Upd汰e D.John Cotton17 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic18 . Which of the following
10、 words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher19 .The poemI Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be“ violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner2O.There is no r
11、eason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than21 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, fra
12、me of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed22 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd23 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway24
13、 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above25 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, and devised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the i
14、nner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual within society, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece26 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a c
15、rime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague27 .This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident28 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Ba
16、ldwin29 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and() A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia30 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that31 .Which item does not fall under the
17、 same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease32 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline33,“X buys something from Y andY sells something to X are in a relation of()A.hyponymyB.gradable ant
18、onymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy34 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball35.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents36.If
19、 we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with37.There is a real possibility that these animals coul
20、d be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been38 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured39 .The old m
21、an has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained40 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted41 .The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case
22、 of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon42 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BcckcttB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats43 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist
23、 who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality44 .The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB.break with RomeC.support th
24、e ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church45 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read46 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly47 .The color in her
25、shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated48 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them49 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be s
26、ubjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply50 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Scnsc and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma51 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments asse
27、rt the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish52 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once53 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that Eng
28、lish () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay54 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived55.Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville参考答案l.B2.D3.D4.B5.A6.D7.A8.A9.B10.Cll.A12.A13.C14.A15.D16.A17.D18.C19.D20.D21.C22.A23.D24.A25.B26.D27.B28.B29.B3O.A31.B32.D33.D34.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。35.D36.B37.B38.B39.C40.D41.B42.B43.A44.D45.A46.A47.A48.C49.A50.B51.D52.D