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1、2023军队文职公开招录考试英语语言文学 考前练习题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic2 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental3 .() is NOT included in th
2、e modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats4 .-It was an interesting exhibition,wasnt it ? -No,it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim5 .The
3、Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 736 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 14537 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the co
4、mpass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment8 .The semantic components of the wordgentleman can be expressed as ()A.+animate,+male,+human,+adultB.+animate,-male,+human,+adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adult9 .Theodore Dreisers works include the foll
5、owing EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB .Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn lO.In the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an in
6、stitute11.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence“She broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Bctwccn stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with12 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion t
7、o Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic13 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion14 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd15 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?
8、()A./sip/zip/ B./fi: l/li: f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/16.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned17 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D
9、.allocated18 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric constructionD.coordinate exocentric construction19 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused
10、C.reproached D.condemned20 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane21 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.
11、extraordinary D.particular22 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons1 3.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely24 .Consonant ar
12、ticulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time25 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin26 .T
13、he scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted27 .() is regarded as thefather of American literature”AJames Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving28 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 198
14、1 and1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that29 .The fifth-generation computers,with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed30 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate w
15、ith only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to June BJuly to November C.November to April D.May to October31 .The poem“I Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be“ violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantit
16、yD.the maxim of manner32 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him. A.to B.with C.of D.for33 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180034 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.On
17、ce35.Of Dickens novels, ()is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Olivcr TwistD.Great Expectations36 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply37 .The Commonwealth of Australia was establ
18、ished in()A.1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.190138 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form39 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.r
19、ehabilitate D.indent40.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is41.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats42.Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )ye
20、ars at most. A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three43.In communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an44.Jcan Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as wo
21、rldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed45 .Which play is not a comedy?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet46 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.
22、hatred of D.admission of47 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened48 .Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done49 .This photo shows a( )imag
23、e of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident50 .Agressive courage and determination, and()spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original51 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime. A.conceded B.
24、admitted C.recognized D.confessed52 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly53 .1n which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December54 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle
25、East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar55 .The“first Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos参考答案l.C2.B澳大利亚的气候,因其地域广阔,所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带,所以过渡的气候为亚热带,即B项subtropical (亚热带的) 符合题意。A项temperate (温和的),C项humid (潮湿的)和D项 continental (大陆的)均不符合题意。3 .A4 .C5 .C6 .B7 .A8 .A9 .D10 .D11 .B12 .D13 .A14.A15.B16.C17.B18.B19.C20.B21.B22.C23.C24.A25.A26.D27.D28.A29.C30.D31.D32.B33.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日,其余选项均不正确。34.D35.B36.D37.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。38.C39.C40.D41.B42.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年43.C44.C45.D46.A47.D48.D49.B50.A51.A52.A53.B54.A55.C