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1、2023年军队文职公开招录英语语言文学考前练习题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins2.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceCJohn GalsworthyD.William Butler Ye
2、ats3 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than4 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Muc
3、h as he likes her5 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on55.Bthe().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB .populationC.sizeD.none of the above6 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly7 .Easter is a hol
4、iday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large family8 .coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs8 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional9 .The Commonwealth of Australi
5、a was established in()A.1875 B.1862C.1900 D.190110 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted)we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that12.D
6、eath of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonDJames Baldwin13 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, ex
7、ploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat WritersD.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual within society, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece14 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fur
8、y?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck15 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form16 .() is regarded as thefather of American lit
9、eratureAJames Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving17 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William Faulkner C.Eugene ONeil D.Ernest Hemingway18 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitte
10、d C.recognized D.confessed19 .( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River20 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for21 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(),
11、 it will be over soon.A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore22 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics23 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Rom
12、an Catholic D.Teutonic24 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give25.In the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister26
13、 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity27 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation28 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely gro
14、wing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that29 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech30 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7331 l.He chose medicine but found, once again, s
15、ome lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens32.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience. A.is assignedB.wil
16、l be assignedCbe assignedD.has been assigned33.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents34 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whit
17、lam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons35 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy36 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons37 .There is a
18、 real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being there38 should there beC.there wasD.there having been38.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence“She broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between sto
19、ne and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with39 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent40 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.comp
20、assion41 .Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.clcmcnts B.sections C.components D.factors42 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/43 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English44 .The passengers in missing
21、airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified45 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B.bad C.worse D.mostly46 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of47 .Wi
22、th( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number ofyoung people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative48 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease49 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught()
23、.A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145350 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic51 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected
24、taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic52 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma53 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accuse
25、d C.reproached D.condemned54 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language?()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection55 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car
26、accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured参考答案l.D2.B3 .D4 .D5.B6 .A7 .A8.B9 .D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。10 .D11 .D12.A13.B14.A15.C16.D17.D18.A19.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。 20.B21.B22.A23.D24.A25.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。26.A27.A28.A29.A30.C31.D32.C33.D34.A35.A36.C37.B38.B39.C40.A41.C42.C43.B44.C45.A46.A47.B48.B49.B50.B51.C52.B53.C54.D