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1、2023军队文职社会公开考试英语语言文学 考前练习题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified2 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated3 .Accord
2、ing to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic4 .The“three arms of government of Australia refers to the Parliament, theExecutive Government and()A.the Judiciary
3、B.the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force5 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasnt it ? -No，it was very unintcrcsting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maxim49.B50.A51.C52.C53.D54.D55.CD.The sympathy m
4、axim6 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed7 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are
5、very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail8 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim9 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been ac
6、ceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted10 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England11 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used tore
7、present Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam CJohn Bull D.Polar Bear12 . Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway ?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise13 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordina
8、ted with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion14 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting15 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme
9、B.phone C.sound D.speech16 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic17 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative18 .Which of the fllowing is not included i
10、n the design features of language? ()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection19 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague20 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons po
11、ems ?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace21 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely22 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark Twain23 Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreise
12、r23 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance24 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragi
13、le D.vulnerable25 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly26 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic2
14、7 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen28.() is regarded as the “father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe29.() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Vi
15、rginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats30.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana31 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English32 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.ac
16、companiment D.compassion33 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed34 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local arm
17、y.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic35 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October36.The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the student
18、s in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened1 7.In addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter38 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consume
19、d in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds39 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected
20、in the example?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality40.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience. A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned41 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the bra
21、in.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more42 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular43,“X buys something from Y” andY sells something to X” arc in a relation of()A.hypo
22、nymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy44 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa45 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment46 .Which of the follo
23、wing statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthu
24、r Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual withinsociety, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece47 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green
25、 KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles48 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply49 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Scnsc and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma50 .Australia compl
26、etely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons51 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/ C./a： / D./e/52 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A
27、.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical53 .The direct cause fbr the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB .break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church54 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure i
28、t.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline55 .Henry Fieldings ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones，a FoundlingD.Amelia参考答案l.C2.A3.C4.A5.C6.C7.B8 .D9 .C10 .A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。11 .A12.D13.C14.A15.A16.C17.B18.D19.D20.D21.A22.D23.C24.A25.B26.C27.B28.A29.A30.A31.B32.A33.D34.C35.D36.D37.A38.B39.A40.C41.D42.B43.D44.D45.A46.B47.A48.A