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1、2023军队文职社会公开考试英语语言文学 考前冲刺训练学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin2 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.eq
2、uipment3 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent4 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used to representAustralia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam CJohn Bull D.Polar Bear5 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of (
3、)A.John Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton6 .The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado7 .The“first Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos8 .The answers to the probl
4、em, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance9 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above10 .
5、When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide11 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins12 .The indigenous people in
6、Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India13 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights14 .The scents of
7、the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted15 .Agressive courage and determination, and()spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original16 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern
8、IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England17 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats18 .The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of (
9、)A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon19 .The sense relation betweenccJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition20 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely21 .My(
10、 )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of22 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply23 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A
11、.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated24 .Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise25 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fra
12、gile C.vulnerable D.frail26 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more27 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems ?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace28
13、.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project() A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely29 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease30 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system,
14、 whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic31 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180032 .Henry Fieldings ( )indicates the genre of novel has
15、got to the mature period.A.Joscph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones,a FoundlingD.Amelia33 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB .WhittierC.BryantD.Washington
16、 Irving34 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars35 .( )is Australians most im
17、portant industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane36 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair37 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation38 .The worcTmotel is
18、 formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage39 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly40 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity41 .The company
19、 adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift42 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly43.In addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with theirjobs than did their counter
20、parts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter44.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats1.1 1ts reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will
21、 have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising46 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma47 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic48 .The National Day of Can
22、ada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd49 .-Would you mind telling me your address ? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of quality B.The maxim of relation C.The maxim of quantity D.The maxim of manner
23、50.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic51 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic52 .The seman
24、tic components of the wordgentleman can be expressed as ()A.+animate,+male, +human, +adultB.+animate,-male, +human, +adultC.+animate, +male,-human, +adultD.+animate,+male, +human, -adult53 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo54 .Wit
25、h( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative55 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.
26、Free Verse D.Essay参考答案1.B2 .A3 .C4 .A5 .A6 .D7 .C8 .C9 .A10 .C11 .D12 .A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民,原住 民”,B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族,C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支,D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题 卡 /目、o13 .A14 .D15 .A16.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,观察选项可知,A项符合题意。17.A18.B19.C20.D21.A22.A23.A24.D25.B26.D27.D28.C29.B30.C31.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日,其余选项均不正确。32.C33.A34.C35.B36.B37.A38.B39.A40.A41.B42.B43.A44.B45.A46.B47.C48.A49.C50.D51.C52.A53.BA 项 Emu(鹏鹊),C 项 Euck-billed platypus (鸭嘴兽)和 D 项 Kangaroo(袋鼠)都属于澳大利亚特有的生物,B项Kiwi (几维鸟)是新西兰的特有生物54.B55.B