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1、2023年军队文职招考英语语言文学考前训练题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat2 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English3.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure
2、you it was unintentional.A. offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended4.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic5 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January
3、，180032.C33.A34.B35.B36.B37.D38.A39.A40.D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家;把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。41.A42.A43.C44.A45.C46.A47.C48.C49.C50.A51.C52.B53.C54.D55.D6 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative7 .() is the f
4、irst African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.Ralph Ellison8 .Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin8 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not given8.1 f he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give9 .“X buys something from Y” and“Y sells
5、 something to X are in a relation Of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymy0.converse antonymy10 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons11 .( )is Australians most important industr
6、ial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane12 .Henis called母鸡in Chinese andpoule in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example ?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness13 .My son failed to come back last night.
7、This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured14 .( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River15 .The fifth-g
8、eneration computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed16 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7317 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed
9、by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated18 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim19 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.repro
10、ached D.condemned20 .It( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until ； that21 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe22 .The passengers
11、in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified23 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kindof copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin24 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God
12、Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair25 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar26 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball27 .According to the Official Language of
13、Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic28 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats29 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake po
14、et?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins3O.The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric construction.coordinate exocentric construction3 l.The novel For Whom the Bell Tol
15、ls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway32 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived33 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words,andthe
16、rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics34 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly35.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday
17、”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with36 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning37 .The
18、 computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened38 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping
19、off C.taking off D.wearing off39 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literature A.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles40 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by l
20、and area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth41 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion42 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck43 .() was
21、honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede44 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly45 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native
22、languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars46 .Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature ?()A.Dreisers Sister CarrieB.Henry James The P
23、ortrait of a LadyC.Fitzgeralds The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn47 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D上asic48 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Gramma
24、tical categoriesD.Functions of words49 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed50 .He( )with Smith at
25、 least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting51 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent1.1 1n which day is Halloween celebrated ?()A.5 November B.31 October C.1
26、7 March D.25 December53 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds54 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once55.It was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.la
27、ter C.which D.that参考答案l.B2.B3.B4.D5.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。6.B7.B8 .A9 .D10 .A11 .B12.D13.B14.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约 2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。15.D16.C17.A18.D19.C20.D21.A22.C23.B24.B25.A26.B27.C28.A29.D30.B31.D