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1、第八模拟(时间：120分钟 满分：120分)选择题部分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。AFor or Against?That Is the QuestionAndy is the most unreasonable and he makes me so angry that I could even scream sometimes! Of course, I sort of have to love him because he is my twin brother.
2、 Andy and Amy （that is me） have the same curly hair and dark eyes and are equally stubborn. Yet, on most issues we usually take opposite positions.Just this week in our school, there was a heated discussion on whether to adopt a school dress code. Every student would be required to wear a uniform. T
3、he teachers are divided: Some are in favor of the uniforms while others are opposed. The principal has asked the students to express their opinions by voting on the issue before decisions are made. But she will have the final word on the dress code.I think a dress code is a good idea. The reason is
4、simple. The less I have to decide first thing in the morning, the better. I cant tell you how many mornings I look into my closet and just stare, unable to decide what to wear.Andy is shocked at my opinion. Last night, he even dragged out my parents high school photo albums to show me how brilliant
5、they looked without uniforms! He also declared, Bruce Springsteen never wore a school uniform. Bob Dylan wouldnt have been caught dead in a school uniform! Besides, when I am feeling political, I want to be able to wear clothes made of natural, undyed fibers, sewn or assembled in countries that do n
6、ot pollute the environment or exploit child labor. If I have to wear a uniform, I wont feel like me!To that I replied, So your personal heroes didnt wear school uniforms. But they went to high school about a million years ago! I feel sorry for you since I had no idea that your ego（自我）is so fragile t
7、hat it would be completely destroyed by a uniform. That really made him angry and he shouted, Youre just copying what you hear that new music teacher saying because you are crazy about him!Fortunately, the bell rang before we could do each other physical harm, and we went to our separate classes. Th
8、e vote for or against uniforms took place later that day. The results of the vote and the principals decision will be announced next week. I wonder what it will be. I know how I voted, and Im pretty sure I know how Andy voted. How would you vote-for or against?1Amy and Andy often get angry with each
9、 other because _ .Atheyre both stubbornBthey like different teachersCthey always hold different viewsDthey dont like each other very much2Amy holds the idea that _.Aschool clothing should reflect parents valuesBteenagers should never follow the latest clothing fashionCthe way one dresses should be a
10、n expression of ones personalityDwearing school uniforms means one makes less decision every morning3Who will decide whether the students should wear uniforms?AThe principal.BTheir parents.CTheir teachers.DStudents themselves.4In Paragraph 5, Amy aims to say that _.AAndy shouldnt look up to his hero
11、es so muchBour clothes should decide peoples attitudes towards usCAndys lack of self-confidence is reflected in his clothingDour clothes shouldnt determine how we feel about ourselves BRecord collector Bookazine seriesPink Floyd-Shooting For The MoonIt records the development of this globally loved
12、band, from their beginnings back in 1967 to their lasting position half a century later, by the way of archive (档案,史料).The rolling Stones: Making The LegendThis special magazine focusing on the archives tells the est story of the rise of The rolling Stones. Its a must-have for fans of the worlds gre
13、atest rocknroll bandand for anyone who wants to became what it is today, this is the bookazine for you.The BeatlesVol 1 Evolution (1940-64)This is the first in die set of three-Its 116 pages cover every single, album and ep from 1962 to 1964, all newly reviewed by top experts, forming a UK Beatles d
14、iscography (录音作品名录) with comments: a must-have for fans and collectors.The BeatlesVol 2: Revolution (1965-67)It is the second in the set Covering their creative glory years in the mid-60s, up to the recording of their masterpiece, Sgt Peppers, it presents interviews with their great producer George
15、Martin, Pattie Boyd and Beatles insider Tony Bramwell. 116 pages of quality reading.The BeatlesVol 3: Ascension (1968-2019)It is the third in the series, covering their final years together, from the story of the White Album to the success of Abbey Road. There is analysis of what finally broke up th
16、e band. Buy a package of any 3 for just 18.00 UK(28.50 EU, 34.50 rest of world) postage packing included Available to buy separately at 6.99 UK, 10.49 EU&12.49 rest of world postage packing included For a mixed package please call us on 020 8752 8193 NOW!5If a reader is interested in the development
17、 of rocknroll, he will choose _.APink FloydShooting For The MoonBThe Rolling Stones: Making The LegendCThe BeatlesVol 2: Revolution (9657)DThe BeatlesVol 3: Ascension (19682019)6What makes The BeatlesVol 2 special in the set?AIt includes interviews.BIt accesses the archives.CIt has a total of 116 pa
18、ges.DIt tells why the band broke up.7How much should he pay if a reader in China wants to buy the Beatles package?A37.47.B31.47.C34.50.D28.50 C As I drove along the road, small car flew across the center divider from the opposite direction and crashed into my car head-on. I fell unconscious and was
19、awakened by the ringing of my mobile phone.I was brought to Kuala Lumpur General Hospital bleeding on from my nose, mouth and legs. But the hospital staff was too busy to attend to me, so I called a friend to tell him about the accident. Some friends arrived very soon and sent me to a private hospit
20、al nearby. I saw my injured feet hanging from my body, blue and lifeless, and I begged the doctors to save them at all cost. They calmly promised to do their best.The doctors made it. After I was discharged, I was given ten months medical leave. My heart sank, knowing that it meant I, a big man, cou
21、ldnt work. How was I going to support my 65-year-old mother and other family members? I felt completely helpless, but a la of unexpected blessings came my way. When I was recovering at home, friends and relatives helped me with my banking, insurance or simply came to cheer me up.When the casts（石膏）we
22、re removed, I did not let the sight of my weak legs discourage me. I worked hard at my physiotherapy（物理疗法）with only one aim. After eight months, I was walking without the aid of a walking stick. Oh February the following year, I returned to my job again. Today, after eight years, I have travelled to
23、 many counties as a tour leader.The accident makes me realize how lives can change in a second. I value life more, not only of my own but also of everyone I know, and I will always try to help when I know of someone in trouble.8What made the author come back to life in the traffic accident?ASomeone
24、made a call to him.BA car crashed into his ear head-on.COne of his friends gave him first aid.DHis mobile phone was out of order suddenly.9What does the underlined part was discharged in paragraph 3 probably mean?AWas inspired.BGot injured.CWas discovered.DLeft hospital.10What can we learn about the
25、 author from paragraph 4?AHe is honest and strong.BHe is learned and intelligent.CHe is optimistic and determined.DHe is discouraged and desperate.11What conclusion does the author draw from the accident?ALife is very precious to people.BIts a hard job to be a tour guide.CMany people are in trouble
26、in life.DIts a must for someone to help others. D Microaggressions are minor racial attacks. Gabrielle, a 15-year-old teenager, knows the pain of microaggressions all too well, “When I was in the seventh grade, this guy told me that my hair looked like a rats nest and I needed to comb it. It makes y
27、ou feel awful and makes you feel like you are dismissed and it makes you feel unheard,” she said.Microaggressions are being spoken about now by young black teenagers like Gabrielle in light of the racial unrest across the country and amid the new school year. “Were pretty for black girls,” said othe
28、r black teenagers, describing microaggressions they have faced. “Were outspoken to be black.”According to a study, black teenagers experience an average of over five incidents of discrimination a day，specifically teenage girls.“I do believe that microaggressions and racism are part of a series of co
29、ntinuous events,” Dr. Walker said. Experiencing acts of microaggression can have an effect on self-respect, she said. “It starts to affect anxiety and depression and worry. Black children who are exposed to racism face health risks too, with higher rates of obesity, as well as depression, data shows
30、. The rate of suicide attempts among black teens also continues to rise, while rates among other racial groups have fallen.Microaggressions can also be complicated, especially if the person who is offending has no intention of being hurtful. Walkers advice for young black girls is to both take a dee
31、p breath and also try to educate other people, when possible. “Take a deep breath and centering yourself, she said. “They could say, you may not have realized it, but what you said is hurtful.”Walker says his may take some practice, but it is skill that can be developed. “I think a lot of times in o
32、ur society we want to be perfect and things just right for us, but a lot of times, it does take practice, and thats okay. Just keep at it and lead with sympathy.”12Which of the following best describe Gabrielle?AShe thinks microaggressions are not serious.BShe becomes concerned about her hairstyle.C
33、She feels uncomfortable about microaggression.DShe distinguishes herself among black teen girls.13How does Gabrielle sound when talking of her racial identity?ABitter.BSympathetic.CAngry.DProud14What does Dr. Walker recommend doing?AThe offended black girls should voice their feelings frankly.BShe a
34、dvises handling microaggressions and discrimination equally.CGreat importance may be attached to black girls mental health.DBlack teen girls are advised to ignore unintentional microaggressions.15What could be the best title for the text?ARacial Microaggressions Are Slight and Unintentional Offences
35、BHurt Black Teen Girls Speak Out About Racial MicroaggressionsCMinor Microaggressions Caused Racial Unrest across the CountryDBlack Teen Girls Are Appealing to the Society for Strong Sympathy第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 “You are what you eat.” 16. But the opposi
36、te is also true. In fact, if youre between the ages of 10 and 19, eating too much junk food can harm your body and your brain. Junk food shapes adolescent brains in ways that impair their ability to think, learn and remember. It can also make it harder to control impulsive behaviors, says Amy Reiche
37、lt. 17.She and two other researchers at Western recently reviewed more than 100 studies (including their own) about how poor food choices can impact adolescent brains. They discovered one problem: Adolescent brains are not yet fully formed. 18. First, adolescent brains are still developing the abili
38、ty to assess risks and control actions. Second, teen brains get more pleasure than adult brains do from rewarding behaviors such as eating junk food. Third, adolescent brains can be more easily influenced by their environment. 19. It can also be influenced by diet. Together, these all can combine to
39、 make junk food both hard to resist and extra bad for teen health.Other researchers have found links between brain health and what teenage kids eat. Felice Jacka is one of them. She is an expert in nutrition and psychiatry at Deakin University in Victoria, Australia.In one 2013 study, she and her te
40、am recruited more than 2,000 11- to 14-year-olds living in London, England. They analyzed their emotions and behavior over the previous two weeks in the research. The researchers scored each kids answers for signs of depression, and found adolescents who ate the most junk food were nearly 50 percent
41、 more likely to show signs of depression.20. The data are unclear. Some research suggests that processed foods, such as lunch meat, increases inflammation（炎症）in the body and the brain. Inflammation is one of the bodys responses to cellular injury and involves swelling. Other research has linked infl
42、ammation with depression.AWhy might eating junk food be linked to depression?BThis can include any stress youre feeling, any isolation or any drugs you may be taking.CAnd that actually leads to three problems.DWhen people say that, they mean a healthy diet can boost your health.E.That means eating j
43、unk food does harm to adolescent health.F.It may even up a teens risk of depression and anxiety, she notes.G.Why should adolescents resist eating junk food?第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 About a year ago, I had to spend a week in a hospital, b
44、ecause of the deadly food poisoning. There I met an elderly woman, who 21 to be a professional musician. That time when I met her, the idea of learning to sing didnt 22 my mind. I thought it was something 23 and not meant for me, like being an airplane pilot.And only recently, I suddenly decided to
45、learn singing. I was 24 my dog early in the morning. I sang 25 to myself and it made me feel so wonderful. At that moment I 26 I had known more good songs and how to control my 27 better. And then I thought, why didnt I take any singing lessons? Of course, it was not a practical skill that I could u
46、se at work, but not everything in this life is about actual 28 and income.It was easy to find that woman. I remembered her name and there was only one 29 college in our city. I was afraid she would reject me because I was a terrible amateur. But she took my request very 30 . She understood how impor
47、tant music was 31 ones soul. In my first lesson, she sat at the gorgeous big piano and 32 some rising notes that I had to repeat. At first I was terrified to make a sound because I feared being judged and criticized. But my teacher was kind and professional. However， she was strict when she knew I could do better.Learning to sing was like learning to walk. It was like 33 that all your life you had some superpower but were not aware of its 34 . Singing taught m