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1、模块模块7Unit 19Language.写出下列必考单词写出下列必考单词基础再现识记类词汇识记类词汇1thrill(vt.&vi.)_2liberty(n.)_3royal(adj.)_4accuracy(n.)_5fluency(n.)_6decade(n.)_使激动、颤动使激动、颤动自由自由尊贵的，皇家的尊贵的，皇家的准确，精确准确，精确流利度，流畅度流利度，流畅度十年十年基础再现7trend(n.)_8attain(vt.)_9surround(vt.)_10adequate(adj.)_11medium(n.)_12accelerate(vt.&vi.)_倾向倾向达到；获得达到；获得
2、包围包围足够的，充分的足够的，充分的媒体媒体加速加速基础再现表达运用类词汇表达运用类词汇1冒犯，得罪冒犯，得罪(n.)_2相似，相似，类似类似(vt.)_3没有知觉的没有知觉的(adj.)_4申请者申请者(n.)_5能力；技能能力；技能(n.)_6注册注册(vt.)_7候选人候选人(n.)_offenceresembleunconsciousapplicantcompetenceregistercandidate基础再现8束紧束紧(vt.)_9规则规则(n.)_10使窘迫使窘迫(vt.)_11守时的守时的(adj.)_12真诚地，认真地真诚地，认真地(adv.)_fastenregulatio
3、nembarrasspunctualsincerely.写出下列单词的变化形式写出下列单词的变化形式基础再现1流利度；流畅度流利度；流畅度(n.)_流利的；流畅的流利的；流畅的(adj.)_流利地流利地(adv.)_2精确度，准确度精确度，准确度(n.)_精确的，准确的精确的，准确的(adj.)_精确地精确地(adv.)_fluencyfluentfluently accuracyaccurateaccurately基础再现3不存在；缺乏不存在；缺乏(n.)_缺席的；茫然的缺席的；茫然的(adj.)_4足够的，充分的足够的，充分的(adj.)_足够足够(n.)_足够地足够地(adv.)_5调节
4、，调整调节，调整(vt.)_调节，调整调节，调整(n.)_6告知，通知告知，通知(vt.)_通知；消息，情报通知；消息，情报(n.)_absenceabsent adequateadequacyadequatelyadjustadjustment informinformation基础再现7谈判，协商谈判，协商(vt.)_谈判，协商谈判，协商(n.)_8赞成，赞许赞成，赞许(n.)_赞成赞成(vt.)_9申请人申请人(n.)_申请申请(vt.&vi.)_申请申请(n.)_10规则规则(n.)_管理；使遵守规章管理；使遵守规章(vt.)_negotiatenegotiationapprovala
5、pproveapplicantapplyapplication regulationregulate基础再现u活学活用活学活用用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。1Yesterday he was _ at the meeting，and his _made the chairman very angry.(absence)2These desks need _，so he _them to the height of any child.(adjust)3The girl is _in French.When she spoke French _in the
6、party，her _ surprised everyone.(fluency)absentabsenceadjustmentadjustedfluentfluentlyfluency基础再现4He _ us immediately as soon as he got the _(inform)5The two countries had to _about the little island，but after two days_，they didnt reach any agreement.(negotiate)6We should obey traffic _in order to _
7、our life.(regulation)7He said he _described what had happened there.But I doubt the _ of his statement.After all，he is not a person who is _in his words.(accuracy)informedinformationnegotiatenegotiation regulationsregulateaccuratelyaccuracyaccurate基础再现8I dont _ of his actions and I _your suggestion
8、that he remove the bad habit of smoking.(approval)9The _ sent his _to the club and _for membership.(applicant)10The old man likes to be in good_，where he _himself with young people.(surround)approveapproveapplicantapplicationapplied surroundingssurround.短语熟记短语熟记基础再现翻译下列必背短语翻译下列必背短语1取得进步取得进步_2不管，任凭不管
9、，任凭_3假如假如_4朝朝方向方向_5故意地故意地_6处于处于的状态的状态_make progress regardless ofprovided thatin the direction ofon purpose in the state of基础再现7调整调整以适应以适应_8简单地说简单地说_9学会学会_10以以的形式出现的形式出现_adjust.to.to put it simplycatch on take the form ofu活学活用活学活用基础再现根根据据括括号号中中的的解解释释，从从课课文文中中找找出出恰恰当当的的短短语语完完成成下下列列句子。句子。1You should n
10、ot believe what he said，he did it _(by design)2The man was found to _(be related to)the car accident.3Trust me and Im sure to _(make it)4The old man hasnt heard from his son_(for years)on purpose be associated withget ahead for ages基础再现5Our class _(is made up of)25 boys and 27 girls.6_(in spite of)m
11、any difficulties，they finished the hard work at last.7_(I am sure)that our team will beat theirs.8Water _(exist in the form of)liquid.consists of Regardless ofI bettakes the form of.语篇学习语篇学习基础再现.课文内容语法填空课文内容语法填空阅阅读读课课文文，然然后后按按照照课课文文内内容容在在空空格格处处填填入入一一个个适适当当的的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式完成下面短文。词或使用括号中词语的正确形式完成下面短文。
12、As expected，English is now becoming the global language1._ the growing international companies and the great advances in 2._(communicate)withcommunications基础再现Being able to speak English as a foreign language 3._(make)you stand out and get ahead.4._，it is difficult to learn English well in the absen
13、ce of a native language environment.5._ people have realized that the best way to learn a foreign language is 6._(surround)by it，the chances 7._ the language learners live in the native country are small.Thus，together with the teachers efforts to enrich the language environment，the experts also give
14、 six recommendations to help us get ahead with our English besides 8._ staying dedicated:setting achievable targets;makesHoweverAlthoughto be surroundedthatour基础再现listening to English songs;reading 9._ English newspaper or news website；watching English DVDs;studying with your friends and rewarding 1
15、0._anyourself基础再现.话题作文翻译与背诵话题作文翻译与背诵上上周周，我我们们学学校校的的学学生生会会就就“我我们们是是否否要要学学习习英英语语”在在全全校校展展开开了了调调查查。结结果果表表明明，大大多多数数同同学学表表示示赞赞成成，因因为为他他们们认认为为学学好好英英语语是是现现代代社社会会对对人人们们的的要要求求之之一一，而而且且对对日日后后的的就就业业非非常常有有帮帮助助。然然而而，有有些些同同学学却却表表示示反反对对，他他们们说说学学习习英英语语没没用用，是是浪浪费费精精力力。更更糟糟糕糕的的是是，他他们们感感到到学学英英语语是是一一种种负负担担。依依我我看看，我我们们应
16、应该该学学好好英英语语，因因为为精精通通英英语语意意味味着将来有更多的机会。着将来有更多的机会。基础再现_Last week,the Students Union in our school conducted a survey among all the students on whether we should learn English.As the survey shows,most of the students say yes,for they think learning English is one of the demands of modern society and wi
17、ll do good to our future career.However,others are against the idea,saying that learning English is useless and is a waste of energy.Whats worse,they take learning English as a burden.As for me，I think having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.重点单词重点单词考点整合1absence n缺席；不
18、在缺席；不在(某处某处)归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合absent adj.not present不在场的，缺席的不在场的，缺席的in/during ones absence 某人不在的时候某人不在的时候in the absence of.在在(人人)不在的时候；在不在的时候；在(物物)缺乏时缺乏时absence from work(school)缺勤缺勤(课课)考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)我不在的时候，请帮我照看房子。我不在的时候，请帮我照看房子。Please look after my house _.(2)这个决定是我不在的时候做出的。这个决定是我不在的时候做出的。The dec
19、ision _(3)他没有参加昨天的会议。他没有参加昨天的会议。_ yesterdays meeting.u即学即练即学即练during my absencewas made in my absenceHe was absent from考点整合2surround vt.包围，围绕；与包围，围绕；与紧密相关紧密相关归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合surrounding adj.周围的周围的 n环境环境(常用复数常用复数)surround sb./sth.(with sb./sth.)围住某人围住某人/某物某物(尤指使之无法脱逃尤指使之无法脱逃)surround sth./sb.(by/with sth
20、.)包围或环绕某人包围或环绕某人/某物某物(常用于被动语态常用于被动语态)surround oneself with 喜欢结交喜欢结交(某类人某类人)；喜欢身边总有；喜欢身边总有(某类东西某类东西)考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)他们出动军队包围了这个镇。他们出动军队包围了这个镇。They have _ the town with troops.(2)池塘四周绿树环绕。池塘四周绿树环绕。Trees _ the pond.(3)房子的四周有高墙。房子的四周有高墙。The house _ high walls.u即学即练即学即练surroundedsurroundwas surround
21、ed by考点整合(4)新计划备受猜疑。新计划备受猜疑。The new plan_ much speculation.is surrounded by考点整合3guarantee vt.保证，担保保证，担保n.保证保证(金金)；担保；抵押品；担保；抵押品归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合guarantee sth.担保担保guarantee sb.sth.保证某人某事保证某人某事guarantee to do sth.保证做保证做guaranteethatclause保证保证guarantee sb./sth.from/against.保证保证不不under guarantee在保修期内在保修期内giv
22、e sb.a guarantee(that)向某人保证向某人保证考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)如果你和我们旅行，我能保证你玩得开心。如果你和我们旅行，我能保证你玩得开心。I can _ if you join our journey.(2)我们会保证公司不受损失。我们会保证公司不受损失。Well _the company _loss.(3)我的车还在保修期内，所以我能免费让人修理。我的车还在保修期内，所以我能免费让人修理。My car is still _so I can get it fixed free of charge.u即学即练即学即练guarantee you a go
23、od timeguaranteeagainstunder guarantee考点整合(4)雾天我们不能担保火车准时到达。雾天我们不能担保火车准时到达。We cant _of trains in foggy weather.(5)他向我们保证此类事情绝不会再发生。他向我们保证此类事情绝不会再发生。He_that it would never happen again.guarantee the punctual arrivalgave us a guarantee考点整合4adjust vt.&vi.调整，调节；适应，习惯调整，调节；适应，习惯归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合adjustment n调节
24、，调整调节，调整adjust sth.调整调整adjust to适应适应adjust oneself to 使自己适应于使自己适应于考点整合选用上述单词或短语的适当形式完成下列短文。选用上述单词或短语的适当形式完成下列短文。At the beginning of the new term，the teacher told us that our learning plans should be(1)_correctly (2)_the new situation，and that all of us should (3)_it.We all accepted it and made (4)_S
25、oon we got used to the new situation and got good marks.u即学即练即学即练adjustedtoadjust ourselves toadjustments考点整合5inform vt.告知，通知告知，通知归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事通知某人某事inform sb.thatclause通知某人通知某人inform sb.whclause告诉某人告诉某人informed adj.了解情况的，见多识广的了解情况的，见多识广的keep sb.informed of(about)sth.让某人了解某事让某人
26、了解某事information n通知，信息，资讯通知，信息，资讯考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)我们将会另行通知你具体的时间。我们将会另行通知你具体的时间。Well _ the exact time.(2)他告诉我他将去欧洲出差。他告诉我他将去欧洲出差。He _ he was going to Europe _u即学即练即学即练inform you ofinformed me thaton business考点整合(3)这个决定将通知所有直接相关的人。这个决定将通知所有直接相关的人。All those who are immediately involved will _ the
27、decision.be informed of考点整合6congratulate vt.祝贺，庆贺，恭喜祝贺，庆贺，恭喜归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合congratulate sb.on(doing)sth.为某事向某人祝贺为某事向某人祝贺congratulation n祝贺祝贺Congratulations！恭喜你！恭喜你！congratulations to sb.on(doing)sth.为某事向某人祝贺为某事向某人祝贺考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)希望我是第一个祝你成功的人。希望我是第一个祝你成功的人。Id like to be the first to _you _your s
28、uccess.(2)“我被北京大学录取了。我被北京大学录取了。”“恭喜你！恭喜你！”I have been admitted into Beijing University._！u即学即练即学即练congratulateonCongratulations 7attain v达到，获得达到，获得考点整合归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合attainable adj.可以达到的，可以获得的可以达到的，可以获得的attainment n达到，获得达到，获得attain ones goal达到目的达到目的attain power获得权力获得权力attain to perfection达到完美的境地达到完美的境地
29、考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)我们必须尽一切努力来达到我们的目标。我们必须尽一切努力来达到我们的目标。We have to make every effort _.(2)他已经满他已经满14周岁但还不到周岁但还不到15周岁。周岁。He_ of 14 but not to the age of 15.u即学即练即学即练to attain our goalhas attained to the age考点整合 8embarrass vt.使使(某人某人)觉得不自然、忸怩、尴觉得不自然、忸怩、尴尬或害羞；使尬或害羞；使(某人某人)不安或焦虑不安或焦虑归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合embarra
30、ssed adj.窘迫的窘迫的embarrassing adj.令人窘迫的令人窘迫的embarrassment n困窘；令人困窘的事困窘；令人困窘的事考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)我们经常因缺钱而窘迫。我们经常因缺钱而窘迫。We are often _by lack of money.(2)他总是问一些令人困窘的问题。他总是问一些令人困窘的问题。He is always asking some_questions.(3)公司面临着资金上的困难。公司面临着资金上的困难。The company is faced with financial_u即学即练即学即练embarrassedem
31、barrassingembarrassments.重点短语重点短语考点整合1get ahead(使使)走在前面；取得进步；获得成功走在前面；取得进步；获得成功归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合get ahead of sb.领先某人领先某人get about/around/round(消息、谣言等消息、谣言等)传播；流传传播；流传get(sth.)across(to sb.)(使某事使某事)传播或为人理解传播或为人理解get along with sb.与某人合得来，与某人和睦相处与某人合得来，与某人和睦相处get sth.back 失而复得，重新得到失而复得，重新得到get over sth.克服，战
32、胜；掌握克服，战胜；掌握get through 用完；消耗掉；做成某事；接通电话用完；消耗掉；做成某事；接通电话get(sb.)through(sth.)帮助帮助(某人某人)成功做某事成功做某事考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)后面那辆车想超过我们。后面那辆车想超过我们。The car behind wants to _ us.(2)他靠多做家庭作业很快在班上名列前茅。他靠多做家庭作业很快在班上名列前茅。By doing extra homework，he soon _ his classmates.(3)我的工作已经有进展了。我的工作已经有进展了。Ive _with my work.
33、u即学即练即学即练get ahead ofgot ahead ofgot ahead考点整合2catch on 明白明白(后接介词后接介词to)；变得流行；变得流行归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合catch on(to catch on(to sthsth.).)理解；学会理解；学会catch hold of catch hold of 抓住抓住catch up(with catch up(with sb./sthsb./sth.).)赶上赶上catch catch sb.doingsb.doing sthsth.发现某人做某事发现某人做某事catch sight of catch sight of
34、看见看见catch ones attention/eyes catch ones attention/eyes 吸引某人吸引某人考点整合选用上述短语的正确形式完成下列短文。选用上述短语的正确形式完成下列短文。Today，Tom was walking along the street and the scene on the street(1)_But suddenly he (2)_ a man stealing something from an old lady.He was angry，so he(3)_the thief and (4)_him.At last，the thief w
35、as sent to the police station.u即学即练即学即练caught his attentioncaughtcaught up withcaught hold of考点整合3keep to(to是是介介词词)遵遵守守；坚坚持持；待待在在某某处处；靠靠向；使不偏离；限制在向；使不偏离；限制在(某话题、某范围内某话题、某范围内)归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合考点整合keep back阻止；控制；隐瞒；扣留；延迟阻止；控制；隐瞒；扣留；延迟keep on 继续继续keep up with 跟上，不落后跟上，不落后 keep away from 不靠近，远离不靠近，远离keep sb.
36、doing sth.让某人一直做某事让某人一直做某事keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事keep sth.in mind 记住某事记住某事keep in touch with 与与保持联系保持联系考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)他总是坚守诺言。他总是坚守诺言。He always _(2)他仍坚持他最初的决定。他仍坚持他最初的决定。He still _ his first resolution.u即学即练即学即练keeps to his promiseskeeps to考点整合(3)天气太糟糕了，大多数人都被迫待在家里。天气太糟糕了，大多数人都被迫
37、待在家里。The weather is so terrible that most people are forced to _ the house.(4)在中国，车辆一般是靠右行驶的。在中国，车辆一般是靠右行驶的。In China，traffic usually_ the right.keeps tokeep to考点整合4keep in mind 将将牢记在心中牢记在心中归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合have sb./sth.on ones mindhave ones mind on sb./sth.挂虑；担心挂虑；担心bring/call sb.(sth.)to mind想起想起change
38、ones mind改变主意改变主意make up ones mind下定决心下定决心read ones mind读懂某人的心思读懂某人的心思考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)无无论论我我们们开开始始做做什什么么，我我们们必必须须记记住住什什么么是是正正确确的的、重要的。重要的。Whatever we get down to doing，we must _what is right and important.(2)你的故事使我想起了多年前我的一次类似的经历。你的故事使我想起了多年前我的一次类似的经历。Your story_a similar experience I had years
39、 ago.u即学即练即学即练keep in mindbrings to mind考点整合(3)一旦他下定决心，没有人能使他改变主意。一旦他下定决心，没有人能使他改变主意。Once he _，no one can make him _has made up his mindchange his mind考点整合5 5on purpose on purpose 有意地；故意地有意地；故意地归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合for/with the purpose of 为了为了的目的的目的to the purpose中肯的；切题的中肯的；切题的on purposeby design故意地故意地by acci
40、dent偶然地偶然地考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)你有时会偶然伤害自己，但你不会故意伤害自己。你有时会偶然伤害自己，但你不会故意伤害自己。You sometimes hurt yourself_but you dont hurt yourself_(2)我不会只为买一双袜子而去购物。我不会只为买一双袜子而去购物。I wouldnt go shopping _buying a pair of socks.u即学即练即学即练by accidentby design/on purposefor/with the purpose of考点整合(3)这答复一点也不中肯，所以不值得我们考虑。这
41、答复一点也不中肯，所以不值得我们考虑。The reply was so little_that it was not worth our consideration.to the purpose.重点句型重点句型考点整合1But sadly，the chances that we will all have the opportunity to live in an Englishspeaking country are small.(p.7)但但很很不不幸幸的的是是，我我们们都都将将有有机机会会生生活活在在一一个个讲讲英英语的国家的可能性是很小的语的国家的可能性是很小的。归纳拓展归纳拓展考点
42、整合the chances that.are.“的的可可能能性性是是”，其中，其中that引导同位语从句，对引导同位语从句，对chances进行补充说明。进行补充说明。考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)我们赢得比赛的可能性很大。我们赢得比赛的可能性很大。_ that we are going to win the game are big.(2)我通过考试的希望很渺茫。我通过考试的希望很渺茫。The chances _ are remote.(3)他学习非常努力，考上重点大学的可能性很大。他学习非常努力，考上重点大学的可能性很大。As he works very hard，_ are
43、high.u即学即练即学即练The chances that I will pass the examthe chances that he will be admitted to a key university考点整合2Somebody jumping for joy is easy to see while a raised eyebrow conveying doubt is easier to miss.(p.10)某某人人高高兴兴得得手手舞舞足足蹈蹈是是容容易易被被观观察察到到的的，而而挑挑起起眉毛表示怀疑却容易被人忽略眉毛表示怀疑却容易被人忽略。归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合(1)句句
44、中中jumping for joy与与conveying doubt都都为为现现在在分分词词短短语语作作后后置置定定语语，表表示示被被修修饰饰词词(somebody与与eyebrow)的的状态。状态。(2)句句中中while 为为并并列列连连词词，用用于于连连接接两两个个分分句句，表表示示前后句所说事情的相对或相反，译为前后句所说事情的相对或相反，译为“而而”。考点整合完成或翻译下列句子。完成或翻译下列句子。(1)站在那边的那个男人是我们的新校长。站在那边的那个男人是我们的新校长。The man _ is our new headmaster.(2)他喜欢看电影而我喜欢读书。他喜欢看电影而我喜
45、欢读书。He likes watching films _ I like reading.(3)任何想去参观长城的人都可以在此签名。任何想去参观长城的人都可以在此签名。_u即学即练即学即练standing therewhileAnyone hoping to visit the Great Wall can sign your name here.考点整合 (4)正在睡觉的男孩是在那边擦窗户的女士的儿子。正在睡觉的男孩是在那边擦窗户的女士的儿子。_(5)点头表示同意而摇头表示不同意。点头表示同意而摇头表示不同意。_The sleeping boy is the son of the woman
46、 cleaning windows there.Nodding ones head means agreement while shaking ones head means disagreement.考点整合3You say that there is a discount provided that I pay in advance.(p.12)你说如果我提前付钱的话就有折扣你说如果我提前付钱的话就有折扣。归纳拓展归纳拓展考点整合1.provided that.“如如果果的的话话，在在条条件件下下”。provide的的过过去去分分词词形形式式provided和和现现在在分分词词形形式式pr
47、oviding均均可可作作连连词词，用用来来引引导导条条件件从从句句，意意为为“如如果果的的话话，在在条条件件下下”。可可直直接接引引导导从从句句，也也可可加加上上that，二二者者可互换，但在正式文体中常用可互换，但在正式文体中常用provided。考点整合完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)如果没有人反对，我们就在这里野餐。如果没有人反对，我们就在这里野餐。_，we shall have the picnic here.(2)如果你去上海，我就去。如果你去上海，我就去。I will go to Shanghai _(3)他说可以把书借给你，前提是你把钱还给他。他说可以把书借给你，前提是你把钱
48、还给他。He said he could lend you the book _.u即学即练即学即练Provided that there is no objection/Provided that nobody objectsprovided that you goprovided that you gave him back the money 基础再现基础再现 考点整合考点整合 语法专题语法专题 写作导航写作导航 题型突破题型突破栏栏目目链链接接动词时态和语态填空动词时态和语态填空专项训练专项训练语法专题语语境境中中的的时时态态和和语语态态具具有有灵灵活活多多变变的的特特点点，因因此此找
49、找出出隐隐含含于于上上下下文文中中的的时时间间信信息息，确确定定动动作作行行为为所所发发生生的的时时间间是是解解题题的的关关键键。做做动动词词时时态态和和语语态态填填空空题题时时，应应注注意意以以下下几点几点：1注注意意题题干干所所提提供供的的信信息息，如如语语境境、情情景景以以及及说说话话人的情感。人的情感。2根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态。根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态。语法专题3考考虑虑时时态态的的一一致致性性。需需特特别别注注意意短短暂暂性性动动词词与与延延续续性性动动词词这这两两个个概概念念，短短暂暂性性动动词词用用于于进进行行时时态态和和完完成成时态都要受到限制。时
50、态都要受到限制。4根据语境考虑语态。根据语境考虑语态。专项训练专项训练语法专题.用所给动词或动词短语的适当形式填空用所给动词或动词短语的适当形式填空1As the years passed，many occasionsbirthdays，awards，graduations _(mark)with Dads flowers.2 Customers are asked to make sure that they _(give)the right to change before leaving the shop.3Great changes _(take place)in the city a