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1、押广东卷第61-65题配对阅读配对阅读有5道题,7个选项。要求考生迅速抓住关键词进行匹配,而不是无重点地进行阅读。在阅读过程要抓住题干和选项的对应关键信息,一般会出现相同的关键词、同义词或同义句。但往往注意不一定出现同样的单词就是匹配的答案,要注意比较筛选,在把握全文内容的基础上做出判断。做配对阅读时,要迅速抓住关键词进行匹配,可以采用扫读法,先了解题干包含的信息,然后针对性地对各个选项进行扫读,再将相关信息进行甄别、分析、对比,排除干扰项再作出选择。学生需要读懂全文、综合比较,仅凭一两个关键词作出选择容易掉入陷阱。(2022广东统考中考真题)配对阅读。左栏是五则短信,右栏是七则回复。请将短信
2、和回复进行匹配。_1_. Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon? _2_. Alice, Im afraid I cant join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me._3_. Sorry, Tony. I missed the train and Ill be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could
3、you please order orange juice and salad for me?_4_. Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it!_5_. Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes!AWhat a pity! Shall we meet sometime next week? After a
4、ll, shopping wont be fun without you.BWe still have some in the kitchen. I bought a bottle of milk the day before yesterday and we havent opened it yet.C Great! Ill collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning. Many thanks.DSure. There is a fruit shop on my way home. What would you like me to buy
5、? What about some bananas?E. Take your time. I will be there in a few minutes. What salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad?F. You can take No.27 bus to my house. Get off at East Street. There is a shop near the bus stop. I will wait for you there. G. Thanks. It is getting much better n
6、ow. My doctor said I could return to the sports field next month. Anyway, Ill be there next week.【答案】1B 2A 3E 4G 5C【导语】本文分别介绍了五则短信和七则回复。1根据“Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon?”可知,塔拉,你今天下午放学回来后能去超市买些牛奶吗?选项B“厨房里还有一些。我前天买了一瓶牛奶,我们还没有打开。”与之相符,故选B
7、。2根据“Alice, Im afraid I cant join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me.”可知,爱丽丝,我恐怕明天不能参加购物团了,我表弟要来看我。选项A“真遗憾!我们下星期什么时候见面好吗?毕竟,没有你,购物就没有乐趣。”与之相符,故选A。3根据“Sorry, Tony. I missed the train and Ill be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice an
8、d salad for me?”可知,对不起,托尼。我没赶上火车,要迟到了。如果您能准时到达餐厅,可以帮我点橙汁和沙拉吗?选项E“慢慢来。我几分钟后就到。您要什么沙拉,水果沙拉还是蔬菜沙拉?”与之相符,故选E。4根据“Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it!”可知,嗨,彼得。你的腿好点了吗?下周我们将有一场比赛。希望你能来观看!选项G“谢谢。现在好多了。我的医生说我下个月就可以重返赛场了。不管怎样,我下周会去。”与之相符,故选G。
9、5根据“Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes!”可知,汤姆,西街的体育用品商店来电话了。他们修好了你的篮球鞋!选项C“太棒了!我明天早上上班的路上去取。多谢。”与之相符,故选C。(2021广东统考中考真题)配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个英语习语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。_6_ Bella, one of the top students in her class, always get
10、s up early and hopes to get better grades by working hard._7_ Vincent has joined a mountain climbing club. The club members will have a climbing trip next week and he will be the leader of the team._8_ Aileen is an English teacher. She always knows whats going on in class, even when her students are
11、 passing notes behind her back._9_ Sam is a newcomer to a high school. He feels a little nervous in the classroom with a lot of strangers around him._10_ Victors friends are taking a high-speed train to visit him. But his friends are late. He is now waiting for them at the station.AIn many ball game
12、s, the most important person is the one who carries the ball. Such a person is the leader and he makes sure that a job gets done.BBirds feed on worms. A bird will go hungry if it cannot catch worms. The bird that gets up early is sure to get some food, so the early bird catches the worm.C Your feet
13、become hot when you run. But when you are forced to sit in one place, your heels stay cool.When someone keeps you waiting, you can say he is cooling your heels.DSome people seem to know whats going on behind them, as if they had eyes in the back of their heads. “Eyes in the back of your head” descri
14、bes the ability to notice everything happening around you.E. You dont know what will happen if you wake up a sleeping dog in the street, so it would be much smarter to let sleeping dogs lie.F. People may get their feet into the water slowly when they start to lean swimming. “Get your feet wet” means
15、 trying to do something for the first time.G. Fish live in water. A person who is in a strange or uncomfortable environment may feel like a fish out of water.【答案】6B 7A 8D 9G 10C【分析】本文是从右边找出与左边相比配的合适习语。Bella用“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”来描述;Vincent想成为一个爬山旅行的领导者;Aileen用“后脑勺长了眼睛”来描述;Sam处在陌生的环境中会紧张;Victor正在等他迟到的朋友。6根据“Bel
16、la, one of the top students in her class, always gets up early and hopes to get better grades by working hard”可知,她每天起很早并且努力学习,所以她取得了好成绩,可以用“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”来描述她的情况,B选项“鸟以虫子为食。一只鸟如果捉不到虫子就会挨饿。早起的鸟儿一定会得到一些食物,所以早起的鸟儿有虫吃”符合,故选B。7根据“The club members will have a climbing trip next week and he will be the leader o
17、f the team”可知,与其对应的解释应与“团队领导者”有关,A选项“在许多球类运动中,最重要的人是带球的人。这样的人就是领导者,他确保工作完成”符合,故选A。8根据“She always knows whats going on in class, even when her students are passing notes behind her back”可知,Aileen就像后脑勺长了眼睛似的,她总能知道学生在背后做什么动作,D选项“有些人似乎知道自己背后在发生什么事,就好像他们的后脑勺上长着眼睛一样。后脑长眼睛描述的是注意周围发生的一切的能力”符合,故选D。9根据“He fee
18、ls a little nervous in the classroom with a lot of strangers around him”可知,他在处于陌生的环境中感到紧张,G选项“鱼生活在水里。一个人在一个陌生或不舒服的环境中可能会感觉像一条离开水的鱼”符合,故选G。10根据“But his friends are late. He is now waiting for them at the station”可知,与其对应的解释应与“等人”有关,C选项“当你跑步时,你的脚会变热。但当你被迫坐在一个地方时,你的脚后跟会保持凉爽。”符合,故选C。(2020广东统考中考真题)配对阅读。左栏
19、是在华工作的外籍专家Mr. Jack Frank家庭成员的信息,右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览,并选择对应的选项。_11_. Mr. Jack Frank (the father) is a scientist. He is doing research on Chinese solar terms (节气)._12_. Mrs. Frank (the mother) is a housewife. She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day._13_. Alice (the daugh
20、ter) is learning painting in a university. She hopes to be an artist in the future._14_. Adam (the son) is studying in a primary school.He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day._15_. Mr. Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used to be a sportsman. Now he practises Taiji every morning.AChin
21、ese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage (文化遗产) of China. Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.BFood and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people. Eating does not just mean filling the stomach. What and how to eat is more important.C
22、Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage. There are a large number of traditional festivals in China. They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people.DThe art of paper cutting was first developed in China. Chinese paper-cuts have been a traditional form
23、of decoration (装饰) at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years.EChinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes.FIn the past 3,500 years, China has developed its own form of cultural traditions, values and tastes. T
24、ang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature (文学).GThe twenty-four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China. They are still useful today in peoples life.【答案】11G 12B 13E 14F 15A【分析】这篇文章介绍了杰克弗兰克家人的基本情况和喜好,以及中国传统文化展览的介绍。11根据“ He is doing research on Chinese solar terms (节气
25、).”可知他父亲是科学家,在做中国节气的研究,选项G“二十四节气在中国有上千年的历史,今天它们在人们的生活中仍然有用。”与之对应。故选G。12根据“Mrs. Frank (the mother) is a housewife.”可知母亲是家庭主妇,喜欢烹饪,选项B“吃喝对于中国人有特别的含义。吃不仅仅只是意味着填饱肚子,吃什么和怎样吃更重要。”与之对应。故选B。13根据“ Alice (the daughter) is learning painting in a university. ”可知女儿在大学学绘画,希望将来成为一个艺术家,选项E“中国的绘画是世界最古老的艺术传统之一,艺术家在米纸
26、上面或者用刷子在薄的丝绸上绘画。”与之对应。故选E。14根据“He loves Tang poems so much”可知儿子喜欢唐诗,选项F“在过去三千五百年,中国已经发展自己的文化传统,价值和品味。唐诗被认为是中国文化的精品。”与之对应。故选F。15根据“the grandfather used to be a sportsman”及“practises Taiji”祖父过去是运动员,现在每天早上打太极。选项A“中国的传统运动和活动是中国的文化遗产,它们大多数不仅对身体有好处而且有很高的艺术价值。”与之对应。故选A。(2023广东惠州统考一模)配对阅读。左栏是五个人的人物介绍,右栏是七个中
27、华典故及要传达的精神和智慧,请为每一个人选择一个合适的典故描述他/她的情况。_16_ Bill is the manager of a company. He always keeps his promises so that workers in his company all believe him._17_ Li Jingyi is goodatEnglish. There will be an English speech competition and she wants to enter it for her class. She says she is sure to do it
28、 well._18_ Alex isacleverand helpful boy. He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble._19_ Linda is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up._20_ Sam is a lazy man. He is out of job and he stays at home all day. He wishes that
29、 someone can come and help him.AMencius Mother Moves Three Times: It tells us the environment is important for children. People can grow up better when they are with some wise and kind persons.BFriendship Between Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi: The story describes the deep friendship between friends. Friend
30、s should understand each other and share the same interest.C Mao Sui Recommends (推荐) Himself: It tells us we should always be confident of ourselves. Whenever we meet challenges, we should face them bravely and show everyone that we can make it.DWaiting for a Rabbit: It tells us that we shouldnt wai
31、t for good things. We shouldnt be lazy. We should try our best to work for our bright future.E. Sima Guang Breaks the Water Vat: It tells us not to be afraid if we meet something difficult or dangerous. Weshould be calm and try to think of good ways to get out of trouble.F. Yugong Moves the Mountain
32、: It tells us we should always believe ourselves. When we meet difficult problems, just work hard and one day we can work out the problems and become the winners.G. Shang Yang Builds Trust: If a man wants others to believe him, he should always keep his word.【答案】16G 17C 18E 19F 20D【导语】本文分别介绍五个人和七个中华
33、典故及要传达的精神和智慧。16根据“Bill is the manager of a company. He always keeps his promises so that workers in his company all believe him”可知,比尔是一家公司的经理。他总是信守诺言,所以公司的员工都相信他。选项G“立木取信:如果一个人想让别人相信他,他就应该信守诺言。”符合。故选G。17根据“Li Jingyi is good at English. There will be an English speech competition and she wants to ent
34、er it for her class. She says she is sure to do it well”可知李静怡擅长英语,她想要为班级参加英语演讲比赛。她说一定能做好这件事。选项C“毛遂自荐:它告诉我们,我们应该永远对自己有信心。我们应该在别人需要帮助的时候帮助他们,并向每个人展示你可以帮助他们。”符合。故选C。18根据“Alex is a clever and helpful boy. He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble.”可知亚历克斯是一个聪明又乐于助人的男孩。当别人陷
35、入困境时,他总是用聪明的方法想出好主意。选项E“司马光砸缸:它告诉我们遇到困难或危险时不要害怕。我们应该冷静下来,往好的方面想问题。”符合,故选E。19根据“Linda is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up.”可知琳达是一个勤奋的女孩。当她遇到一些数学难题时,她从不放弃。选项F“愚公移山:它告诉我们要相信自己。当我们面对难题时,努力工作,总有一天我们能解决问题,成为赢家。”符合。故选F。20根据“Sam is a lazy man. He is out of
36、 job and he stays at home all day. He wishes that someone can come and help him.”可知,萨姆是个懒人。他失业了,整天待在家里。他希望有人能来帮助他。选项D“守株待兔:它告诉我们不要等待好东西。我们不应该懒惰。我们应该尽力为我们美好的未来而工作。”符合,故选D。(2023广东珠海统考二模)左栏是五位对中国传统民间艺术感兴趣的外国学生,右栏是一些非物质文化遗产传承人的工作坊。请为五位同学推荐合适的工作坊。_21_ Cathy, a 13-year-old student from England, has a larg
37、e collection of paper cutting works from different countries. She wants to find more in China and hold an exhibition of paper cutting in her school._22_ Julia, a 15-year-old student from Australia, is crazy about lovely dolls. She buys and even makes dolls by herself, and she wonders to make one wit
38、h clay._23_ Alan, a 14-year-old student from Finland, finds it amazing to watch shadow plays. He wants to make a short video to let this friends know about the fun of Chinese shadow play._24_ Gabby, a 14-year-old student from America, has puzzled over the mystery of Bian Lian for years. He really wa
39、nts to find out the secret of the special performance._25_ John, a 15-year-old student from Singapore, is a member of his school painting club. He likes Chinese paintings very much and cannot wait to know more about the history of Chinese paintings.AHuang Zu quans WorkshopMr. Huang will show you how
40、 to boil sugar and blow it into different figures. This art is really a combination of hand, eye, heart, breath, and the timing of temperature skill.BWang Shao xis WorkshopHere you can enjoy a play of shadow. In the play, actors or actresses are figures made of cow leather. Being controlled by one o
41、r several persons, these figures are reflected with a light on the screen. This art is very popular in Shanxi and Gansu Provinces.C Zhang Xiu fangs WorkshopHere you can try creating art pieces with red paper and a pair of scissors. This folk art has a history of more than 1,500 years. People often b
42、eautify their homes by putting these art pieces on doors, windows and rooms during Spring Festival or weddings.DYin Chong q ins WorkshopHere you can see a decorative handicraft artChinese knot. It dates back to the Tang and Song dynasties. One major feature is that all the knots are tied using one p
43、iece of red thread, which is usually about one meter long.E. Huang Yongyus WorkshopHere you can discover how Chinese people use a brush and ink to paint figures, landscapes, flowers, birds, and other animals on paper or silk. The art has been developed since six or seven thousand years ago.F. Duan X
44、iaolans WorkshopMr. Duan will introduce an ancient Sichuan art, Face Changing, or Bian Lian in Chinese. Visitors can see how silk masks are painted to show the mood changes of their characters, and how these masks are change data superfast speed.G. Liu Yongzhans WorkshopHere you can experience the p
45、rocess of making a figure with raw clay by shaping, air-drying, heating, polishing and painting. The works of this old folk art are usually cute children or lively characters from Chinese fairytales or historical stories.【答案】21C 22G 23B 24F 25E【导语】本文介绍了五位对中国传统民间艺术感兴趣的外国学生和一些工作坊的信息。21根据“She wants to
46、find more in China and hold an exhibition of paper cutting in her school.”可知,该学生适合做与剪纸相关的工作。选项C“在这里,你可以尝试用红纸和一把剪刀创作艺术品。这种民间艺术已有1500多年的历史。在春节或婚礼期间,人们经常把这些艺术品贴在门、窗和房间里来美化他们的家。”与之对应。故选C。22根据“She buys and even makes dolls by herself, and she wonder show to make one with clay”可知,该学生适合做与粘土相关的工作。选项G“在这里,你可
47、以体验到用生粘土塑造、风干、加热、抛光和绘画的过程。这种古老的民间艺术作品通常是中国童话或历史故事中可爱的孩子或活泼的人物。”与之对应。故选G。23根据“He wants to make a short video to let this friends know about the fun of Chinese shadow play.”可知,该学生适合做与皮影戏相关的工作。选项B“在这里你可以欣赏皮影戏。在剧中,男女演员都是用牛皮做成的人物。这些数字由一个或几个人控制,通过灯光在屏幕上反射出来。这种艺术在山西和甘肃很流行。”与之对应。故选B。24根据“.has puzzled over t
48、he mystery of Bian Lian for years. He really wants to find out the secret of the special performance.”可知,该学生对变脸感兴趣,适合做与变脸相关的工作。选项F“段老师将为大家介绍一种古老的四川艺术变脸。参观者可以看到如何绘制丝绸面具来表现人物的情绪变化,以及这些面具如何以超快的速度变化数据。”与之对应。故选F。25根据“He likes Chinese paintings very much and cannot wait to know more about the history of Chinese paintings.”可知,该学生适合做与国画相关的工作。选项E“在这里,你可以发现中国人是如何用画笔和墨