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1、【2023年】贵州省六盘水市-统招专升本英 语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The new model costs twice last years ()A.more B.as much as C.as many as D.than2 .suggestions you make, he will turn a deaf ear to them ()A.What B.Which C.Whatever D.However3 .Great the difficulties are, we must do our best to succeed ()A.while B
2、.as C.although D.however4 .The student checked his writing carefully lest it some spelling mistakes ()A.had B.has C.will have D.should have5 . Our English professor is a man of French ()A.birth B.origin C.source D.breed6.She is that she can make much progress in the math exam ()A.so a clever girlB.s
3、uch a clever girlC.so clever girlD.such clever girl7 .There are lots of inconveniences that we have to () when we are camping A.put offB.put up C.put up with D.put over8 .The number of the employees in our company is that in theirs () 增加，提高（后可直接加宾语）；rise：上升，达到较高的水平（不及物 动词）；arise :呈现，发生（不及物动词常与from连用
4、）；arouse :唤醒， 激起。根据句意答案应选A25.C到今年夏天，伊丽莎白将在这里生活八年了。考点动词时态由时间状语By this summer和for eight years可知，本句应用将来完成 时，表示持续到将来某一时间或某动作发生之前的动作。故选C 26.A要是没有你的指导，我不会取得如此大的进步。考点虚拟语气【精析】分析句子结构可知，本句为without引导的含蓄条件句，表示 对过去情况的假设，所以应用would+have+过去分词的形式。故选A 27.A为了打动我的听众,我参加了史密斯教授开设的有关如何让演讲令 人印象深刻的课程。考点非谓语动词【精析】A这里考查疑问词+tod
5、。结构，在句中作介词about的宾语， 故排除选项B。however （无论如何）其后常跟形容词或副词，D项形式 不正确，因此可排除。根据句意可知，这里表示如何让演讲令人印象深 刻，所以疑问词应用how。故选A28.AA.twice as large as8 .twice as many thanC.as twice many asD.as twice as9 .The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables ()A.have p
6、ersuadedB.are persuadedC.persuadeD.will be persuaded 10.In computer programming, this model is to any of the others we haveever had ()A.more superiorB.the more superior C.the most superior D.superior二、完型填空(10题)11.58 ()A.his B.her C.its D.ones12.62 ()A.had been B.came C.was D.would be13.23.()A.in fro
7、nt of B.of C.with D.fbr14.Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations (联想). Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42 lively intelligence and desire fbr activity can43 no outlet behind the bars of
8、 the cage. Those animals living in a free state befbre44 in the zoo have a strong desire fbr moving about45, but have to turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, foxes and wolves 46 in places which are far too small, are among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another sad
9、scene, seldom48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the49 flying trials of swans (天鹅) at migration (迁徙) time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone.51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they rai
10、se their young without any trouble, at migration time things become53. The birds never really54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to56 against the wind.Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be hear
11、d as they try to579 and again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like seeing those59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it60its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!()A.high B.highly C.deep D.deep
12、ly15.72.()A.show B.afford C.express D.offer16.74.()A.firstly B.at first C.first D.early17.28.()A.collective B.public C.individual D.private18.()A.eyes B.parents C.peers D.behaviors19.26.()A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly 20.If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress a
13、t work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you a wake ,41 over and over in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually42 asleep. When you wake up, you dont feel43, but tired and worn out and 44 to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper
14、article45 Stress and Sleep, 46that stress and lack of sleep are directly 47. Dr. Winkle says, The more we worry, the48 we sleep, and the more we are unable to deal with 49.If we can find a way to get a good nights sleep, he50, we can often find the 5Ito deal with what!s worrying us.So9 what is a goo
15、d nights sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep52 people need in order to keep healthy53 a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead54 making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleepin
16、g is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short 55 and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise56 in the day should help you to feel physically as well as57 tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coff
17、ee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you58. When you turn the light 59, Dr. Winkle says, concentrate on relaxing your muscles, slowly up from your feet, and youll be asleep60 you know it41.()A.tuming B.tum C.turned D.to turn三、翻译(3题)21 .我不知道最终结果将会是什么，但是无论发生什么我都会一直支持你22 .
18、直到拿到考试结果，他才后悔没有充分利用在校时间来实现自己的抱 负23 .The Internet has been used fbr public service in China fbr about twenty years. Being widely used in China, the Internet has pervaded all aspects of life. The Internet business most frequently used by Chinese Internet users is emails, news, search engines, web brow
19、sing, online music, instant messages, online entertainment and so on. The Internet has been changing peoples consumption concept, ways of entertainment and socializing, as well as modes of thinking. Now the Internet information technology has been affecting peoples life more deeply than any other sc
20、ientific invention in human history四、词汇与语法(3题)24 . Our main concern is to the living standard of the people ()25 .By this summer Elizabeth here for eight years ()26.Without your instruction, I such great progress ()五、单选题(0题)27.In order to move my audience, I attended Professor Smiths course aboutlec
21、tures impressive ()A.how to make B.to make C.what to make D.however to make六、单选题(0题)28.Some people think more about their rights than about theirresponsibilities ()A.much B.too C.less D.very参考答案l.B这个新模型的价钱是去年的两倍。考点倍数表达法O此处指的是花费的钱，钱为不可数名词，所以要用much。故选B2.C无论你提什么建议，他都置之不理。考点状语从句【精析】Cwhatever=no matter w
22、hat,引导让步状语从句，其后常接名词, 意为无论什么。however=no matter how,其后常接形容词或副词，意为不 管怎样，无论如何。由空后的名词suggestions可知，应选C3.B尽管困难重重，但我们必须全力以赴，争取成功。考点状语从句【精析】Bas引导让步状语从句时，应用倒装结构，即将表语或状语等 提至句首，其他三个词均无此用法。本题中将作表语的Great提到了前 面。故选as4.D那个学生认真地检查了他的作文，以防其中有一些拼写错误。考点虚拟语气【精析】D在lest引导的目的状语从句中，一般要用虚拟语气，即谓语 动词用should+动词原形的形式。故选D5.B我们的英语
23、教授是法国人出身。考点词义辨析【精析】Bbirth:出生；origin:血统，出身；source ：来源，出处，（河流 的）源头；bread ：（牲畜或植物的）品种；（人或物体的）种类。根据句 意：法国人出身，故选B6.B她是一个如此聪明的女孩，以至于她能够在数学考试中取得很大的 进步。考点固定用法【精析】Bs。和such都表示如此，其区别在于so是副词，修饰形容词 和副词，而such是形容词，修饰名词。它们后面都可接单数可数名词， 但词序不同。其常用结构为：such + a/an + adj. + n.和so+adj.+a/an+n.o在 本句中girl是可数名词，所以应用such修饰。故选
24、B7 .C露营时，我们要忍受诸多的不便。动词词组辨析题。put off ：推迟； put up :张贴；put up with :忍受,忍耐,容忍；put over ：JE 放在上，使转向。根据句意C正确8 .A我们公司员工的数量是他们（公司员工数量）的两倍。考点倍数表达法【精析】A英语中表示倍数的句型通常有三种：倍数+the+n. （size/ weight.） +of ；倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as ；倍数+形容词或副 词比较级+than。选项A符合第二种情况，因此为正确答案。句子的主 语为The number of （的数量）,应用形容词large修饰。故选A9 .B如果人们被劝说
25、多吃水果和蔬菜的话，因患心脏病而死亡的人数就 会大幅下降。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B本题考查动词时态中主将从现的用法，即主句使用了一般将 来时，条件状语从句则要用一般现在时表将来，故可排除选项A、Do 根据句意可知，people与persuade之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用 被动语态。故选B10 .D句意：在计算机编程方面，这种模式比我们之前采用的都要好。 superior （级别、地位）较高的,（在质量等方面）较好的。superior本身 就有比较意义，所以前面不能再加more。11 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A句意：即使后来妻子离开丈夫，同别的男人生活，他们的孩 子应属于男方。hi
26、s指代husbands。故选A12 .D13 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cbe faced with为固定搭配，意为面对，面临。这里用过去分词 短语（fhced with this huge income）作伴随状语。故选C14 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子成分可知，应用副词highly修饰形容词developed（成熟的，发达的），highly developed意为高度发达的。故选B15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D本句意为大学也必须做一些调整以充分利用外籍教师所能提 供的东西。show :展示；afford :负担得起；express :表达；offer :提供， 给予。故
27、选D16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cfirstly :首先;at first :首先,起初；first ：最初,最早；early ：提早，在早期。根据句意可知，这里指的是在白宫最初建造之时。故选 C17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ccollective ：集体；public ：公众，社会；individual ：个人，个 体；private：个人的，私人的。根据句意他觉得个人对社会是有亏欠的 可知，应选择一个与society相对的词。故选C18.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据上下文可知，本句讲述的是父母身上积极的品质会对孩 子产生影响。eye:眼睛；parents:父母；peer:同龄
28、人；behavior:行为。故选 B19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：当父母带回家一个宠物时，孩子高兴地为它洗澡，给 它刷毛。silently默默地impatiently :不耐烦地；gladly高兴地；worriedly ： 担心地。故选C20 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语turn 和其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，且句中没有明显的表示时间先后的词， 所以应用现在分词形式，表伴随。故选A1 1.1 do not know what the final outcome will be, but whatever happens, I wil
29、l stand by you all the time22 .Not until he got the test result did he regret not making full use of time at school to realize his ambition23 .互联网在中国被用于公共服务大约有二十年了。互联网在中国被广泛 使用，已经渗透到了生活的各个方面。中国网络用户使用最多的互联网 业务是电子邮件、新闻、搜索引擎、网页浏览、在线音乐、即时消息、 在线娱乐等。互联网正逐步改变着人们的消费理念、娱乐方式、社交模 式以及思维方式。现在互联网信息技术比人类历史上的任何一项科学发 明都更加深刻地影响着人们的生活24 .A句意：我们主要关注的是提高人民的生活水平。词义辨析题。raise ：