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1、(2021年)贵州省六盘水市-统招专升本英 语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题(10题)l.This box isthat one ()A.twice as heavy asB.as twice heavy asC.twice heavy thanD.as heavy as twice2.She to book a seat on the next flight ()A.pushed B.drew C.rushed D.stroke3.Only after the storm was over ()A.could we start offB.we could start off
2、C.had we started offD.we had started off4 .This information would be extremely for students who will take anational examination in June ()A.helpful B.official C.personal D.peaceful5 .he tried to explain any new idea, he just couldn*t make himself understood ()A.Whoever B.Whatever C.Wherever D.Whenev
3、er6 .Dont be too formal. Plain, simple clothes arefor school wear ()A.attractive B.mysterious C.appropriate D.expensive意为纸巾。故正确答案为D26.B我现在所能做的只有等待。考点非谓语动词【精析】B do nothing but do为固定句型,意为只能做。若but前面的动 词部分有实义动词do的某种形式，则but后面的to要省略，直接跟动词 原形；若前面没有实义动词do的某种形式，则but后应加上to。由句中 的do可知，but之后要用省略to的不定式。故选B27 .A他告
4、诉我们他感兴趣的故事和作家们。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句。从句成分不完整, 缺少主语。在定语从句中，当先行词为两个或两个以上分别表示人和物 的名词或代词时,关系代词应用that。本句中that指代stories和writers, 在从句中作主语。故选A28 .C如果你怀疑病情严重的话，就不应该拖延去看病。考点词义辨析【精析】C pick out:挑选，取出；make out:理解,辨认出；put off:推迟； give off:发出，放出。根据句意可知，选C7 .The mother asked the boys to put () everything in
5、() order before they left the roomA.the; a B.an; the C./; a D./; /8 .He was caught in the examination ()A.deceiving B.cheating C.to deceive D.to cheat9 .Wc offer an excellent education to our students., wc expect students to study hard ()A.On average B.At best C.In return D.After all10 .The old man
6、since he came into the hospital ()A.has taken good care of B.has been taken good care of C.has taken good care D.has been taken good care二、完型填空（10题）11.32.()A.so B.too C.quite D.very12.1 was on a bus one March evening. The driver didnt tostart the bus soon because it was not yet. A middle-aged woman
7、got on. Tired and sad, she told her story tearfully, not to anyone particular. On her way to the station, half of her was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she fortunately still had some money. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked unhappy.When all the seats
8、were , the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he explained that he had all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrongbus and now he was trying to go home.hearing this, she ordered the old man to get off the bus. Th
9、e old man was almost in tears as he her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductors side and repeated the conductors.The woman was watching the incident.the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered (干预).Stop him!Cant you see hes only trying to get
10、home?He doesnt have any money!the driver.Well, thats no to throw him off the bus,she insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse, took out hermoney, and handed it to the conductor. Heres his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a time.All heads turned to the woman. Its onlymoney, she shrugged.She rod
11、e the rest of the way home ahappy smile, with the money shed lost earlier.On the road of life, the help of strangers can our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the will be when we make it a littlesmoother for others!0A.try B.care C.decide D.intend13.()A.work B.learning C.teaching D.classes1
12、4.29.()A.comfbrtable B.busy C.awake D.strong15.54.()A.guilty B.nervous C.silly D.anxious16.53.()A.private B.public C.different D.similar 17.Have you _56 asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go _57 their own language and other languages, arithmetic, history, scien
13、ce and _58_ subjects. That is quite true, but why do they learn these things? And are these things _59 that they learn at school?We 60 our children to school to _61 them for the time _62 they are grown-up and have to work _63 their own. Nearly all they learn at school has some _64_ use in their life
14、, but is that the only reason _65 they go to school?There is _66_ in education than just learning facts. We go to school 67 all to learn how to learn, _68_ when we have _69 school we can continue to learn. A man who really knows _70_ will always be successful, because _71 he has to do something new
15、that he has never had to do _72_ he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best 73. The uneducated person, _74_, is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore is not just to teach languages, arithmetic, etc. 75 to teach students the way to learn5
16、6.()A.either B.forever C.ever D.never18.56.()A.camc into B.lcft out C.camc back D.took in19.55.()A.zoo B.city C.town D.house20.77.()A.spirit B.result C.strength D.courage三、翻译(3题)2 Lit is/has been just a year since we last saw each other22 .When the Egyptians adopted the seven-day week,they named the
17、 days after five planets,the sun and the moon.23 .She laid her hand lightly on his arm as if to thank him for it四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Chinese people spend money on traveling today as they did tenyears ago ()25 .Here is a paper for you to dry your hands ()26 .A11 I can do now is nothing ()五、单选题(0题)27 .He to
18、ld us the stories and the writers interested him ()A.that B.which C.what D.who六、单选题(0题)28 .If you suspect that illness might be serious, you should not () going to the doctorA.pick out B.make out C.put off D.give off参考答案I .A【翻译】这个箱子是那个箱子的两倍重。考点倍数表达法A常 用的倍数表达法为：A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B,表示“A是 B的多少倍” ；A+
19、倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B,表示“A比B大 （长、宽、高等）多少倍:故选A。2 .C她急忙预订了一个下一列航班的座位。考点词义辨析【精析】Cpush:推动（人或物），移动（身体部位）；draw:画,描绘，拖， 拉；rush:迅速移动,急速，rush to do sth.是固定搭配，意为赶紧做某事; stroke:轻抚。根据句意可知,选C3 .A只有在暴风雨停了以后，我们才能出发。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】A当only+状语位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，即将谓语中的 助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前，所以排除选项B、Do C项 出发所表示的动作发生在暴风雨停了之前，不符合句意
20、。故选A 4.A这个信息对要在六月份参加国家考试的学生来说极其有帮助。考点词义辨析【精析】Ahelpful有用的，有帮助的official ：正式的,官方的；personal ： 个人的，私人的；peaceful ：和平的，平静的。根据句意可知，选A 5.D每当他尽力解释任何新想法时，他都不能让别人理解。考点状语从句【精析】Dwhoever ：无论是谁:whatever ：无论什么，不管什么；wherever ： 无论哪里；whenever ：无论什么时候。分析句子结构并结合句意可知， 空处弓I导的状语从句中缺少时间状语，所以用whenever弓|导。故选D 6.CC句意：不要太正式，朴素、简
21、单的衣服就适合在学校穿。词义辨 析。attractive:有吸引力的,漂亮的（指人）；mysterious:神秘的，难解的； appropriate:适当的，合适的；expensive:昂贵的。根据句意，选C7.D妈妈让那些男孩子在离开房间之前把所有东西都摆放整齐。考点固定用法【精析】Deverything是不定代词，前面不用加冠词。inorder为固定搭 配，意为秩序井然，整齐，中间不用加冠词。因此，本题应选D8.B考试时，他作弊被抓到了。考点非谓语动词【精析】Bcatch sb. doing sth.为固定用法,其中现在分词作宾补，意为某 人正在做某事时被抓到了。deceive ：欺骗，骗
22、人；cheat :作弊，欺骗。 根据句意可知，此处表达的是考试作弊。故选B9.C我们给学生们提供了极好的教育。作为回报，我们期待学生们努力 学习。考点词义辨析【精析】Con average:平均来看;at best:最多，充其量;in return:作为回 报;after ah:毕竟，终究。根据句意可知，选C10.B自从入院以来，这位老人就得到了很好的照顾。考点动词时态和语态【精析】Btakecareof为固定搭配,意为照顾。由since弓|导的时间状语 中的动词came into可知，主句应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的事情 对现在仍有影响。根据句意可知，take care of和The ol
23、d man之间为逻 辑上的动宾关系，所以要用被动形式。故选BH.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B根据句意可知，此处表示从来不会太忙而不能做额外的工作, 所以应用tooto固定结构，意为太而不能故选B12 .D词义辨析题。根据空格后的动词不定式再结合词义考虑，应选D.（打算，企图）。其他选项：A.意为努力（后接不定式），尝试（后接名 词或动名词短语）R意为想要，愿意（后接不定式），在乎（后接for/about 或名词性从句）；c.意为决定（后接不定式或名词），A、B、C项都不符 合句意13 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C结合上文the idea was to teach on the air得知，此
24、空应填teaching 以使前后一致14 .C本题考查形容词词义辨析和上下文理解。A选项舒适的；B选项忙 碌的；C选项清醒的；D选项强壮的。由后一句她睡着有可能会死去可 以推断出，她要保持醒着的状态。故C正确15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C根据句中的At firstthen可知，作者起初的想法和后来的 不同，他起初认为成年人寻找为孩子们设计的书去读是愚蠢的（silly） 行为。guilty ：羞愧的；nervous ：紧张的；silly ：愚蠢的；anxious ：焦虑 的。故选C16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知，此处表达的是在迁徙季情况就不同了，即 天鹅不再开心，因为它
25、们已不能飞翔。故选different （不同的，不相同 的）17 .C考点词义辨析题【精析】Ceither：也，常用于否定句中；forever：永远；ever：曾经； never：从不。根据句意可知，选C18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acome into:进入，继承；leave out ：遗漏，不包括；come back: 回来，返回；takein:收留，理解，领会，吸收。根据上题解析可知，选 A19 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上文可知，作者小时候开口说的第一个词是动物园，并 且要是没人带他去动物园的话，他会一直重复这个词。由此可推知，空 处应填zoo。故选A20 .D 考点词义辨
26、析题【精析】D此处指他甚至有着惊人的勇气躺在很细的绳索上。spirit：精 神；result ：结果；strength :力量；courage ：勇气。故选 D21 .我们已经有一年没见面了22 .【翻译】当埃及人采用七日一周制时，他们以五个行星、太阳和月亮 的名字来命名这七天。本句考查时间状语从句、常用单词和短语的翻译。 本句中含有一个When弓|导的时间状语从句。Egyptians可译为“埃及人”； adopted可译为“采用”;namedafter可译为以的名字命名23 .她轻轻地把手放在他的胳膊上，好像要表示感谢24 .C中国人现在花在旅游上面的钱是十年前的两倍。考点倍数表达法英语中表示倍数时，可以用倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as结构表示； 也可以用倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than表示。因为本题空处之后有 as,所以应该用第一种结构表示。故选C25 .D句意：这里有一张纸巾，你可以用来擦手。词义辨析题。town意为 城镇；tour意为旅行，旅游；tower意为塔；towel意为毛巾；paper towel