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1、2023年山西省运城市部分学校中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、补全对话7选5下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。(Three friends are talking about a performance.)A. Good luck!B . Yes, I have.C. How was it?D. Sure, sounds great.E. I cant agree more.F. Would you like to see it with me?JUST ASK Hi, Im Davi
2、d, a writer from the UK. I heard from teenagers 40 expressed their problems in life, study or work. And they hope to get some advice. Here, I team up with readers to help solve teenagers9 problems.CarolThis week, our class will have an activity aboutdiscovering classmates9 advantages 41others9 eyes.
3、 On the onehand, I have so many ideas and want to organize this 42, On theother hand, I dont have enough confidence to make it perfect. And Im also afraid43making mistakes in front of the public. Whatshould I do?Date: Apr. 15th, 8:09 PMHi, Carol! I can5t imagine your condition at school. I used tobe
4、 44 this at school. So I know it can be hard to buildconfidence. As for 45 advice, pay more attention to what youthink and just do it! Dont worry about what other people 46thinking. Your ideas and engagement （参与）are just47important as anyone elses! I think your teachers and classmates will be happy
5、to see your efforts for the class. So be confident.48youare brave enough to answer questions, others will think youre great.Dont take it too seriously. Just be yourself bravely,49try tomake your plans as you wish. You will become more confident after this experience, and you will not be troubled by
6、such problems any more.Date: Apr. 15th, 10:03 PM八、短文选词填空请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。we see call live long excite place express careful become understandMay 4th, Friday, ClearToday is Friday. As soon as school was over, I hurried home. In the morning, my father
7、 told me he was going to bring me a present. I was 50 all day!Finally, Father came home. He handed me a large piece of paper with all kinds of shapes and lines in different colors. Father told me that it was a map of China. I looked at it 51, and noticed a long blue line. Father told me it was the Y
8、ellow River.The Yellow River! I had heard this name, but never52what it meant.Father added, uThe Yellow River is Chinas second53river. It is one of Chinasmost important rivers, and is known as Chinas Mother River.”“Could you tell me why it 54 the Mother River? I asked.“Long, long ago, our ancestors
9、managed 55 in the area along the Yellow River and the Chinese nation developed and took shape. And so, we call the Yellow River the Mother Riverof China.I listened to this wide-eyed. Thanks to the Yellow River, the Chinese nation was born and gradually developed, and so far, it 56 a world power. As
10、I thought of this, I became even more moved.Looking at the 57 on my face, father seemed to be glad. He said, “I gave you this map of China in the hope that you would know our homeland better. There are many 58 in China you have never been to. And as well as the country you see today, there are also
11、its origins （起源）and history. Thats even more important fbr 59I nodded, and locked fathers words deep in my heart.九、材料作文60.自律，会培养一个人坚韧不拔、持之以恒的品格，会帮助你有条理、有计划地 完成目标。在生活中，坚持早睡早起会让你精神愉悦，坚持练习一门乐器会帮助你培养 耐心和自信！作为学生，如果你足够自律，你的学习和生活规划将会更加明朗。针对以上内容，结合生活中的经历，写一篇文章。内容包括：your opinion about self-disciplinean exper
12、ience to be self-disciplinewhat have you learned from itWORD BANKsel-discipline 自律 perseverant quality 持之以恒的品格 developpatience培养耐心要求：1 .词数不少于80词：2 .文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；3 .参考词汇仅供参考。G. Now its time for our young people.二、完形填空请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个 能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A group of us were
13、drawing with chalk when Martin passed by. He was my parents5 friend who 6 a bakery （面包店）with the most delicious food.“Wow! These drawings are cool!” He thought fbr a while and saidJTm going to have a cookie 7 to raise money to save the rainforests. And I need some artworks for the bags. Would you li
14、ke to help me?”8、we said yes right away. We read a little about the rainforests and began todraw. After everyone finished, we decided to look at one anothers 9, DaniePs picturesurprised us. It seemed that his drawing should be in a museum. At the beginning, I was proud of my drawing, but after compa
15、ring it with Daniels, I 10 the worst artist ever.Martin was back. He looked at DaniePs picture and turned to the rest of our works and then said, “I truly love all your drawings. Each style is 11. Ill use a program on mycomputer to put all of the pictures together. We all agreed on that 12, And when
16、 Ilooked more closely at our art, I found each style was different in its own way, even mine.There are no right or wrong ways to make art. So dont 13 your work with others. Everybody has different styles and tastes. The coolest thing about making art isfeeling the fun.6. A. soldB ownedC , created7.
17、A. tradeB. businessC. sale8. A. HappilyB. PeacefullyC. Patiently9. A. studyB. faceC , work10. A. cheered upB. felt likeC. thought of11. A. specialB , strangeC. similar12. A. newsB. ideaC - message13. A. discussB. connectC. compare三、阅读单选请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。Spring is a good
18、 time to start planning a vegetable or flower garden. There is some fun work to do before you are ready to put your first plant in the ground.XDraw an outline （草图）Whether you and your family want to plant a new garden next spring or change the one you already have, you can start by drawing an outlin
19、e for it.Go outside and measure （测量）your garden or the area where youd like to plant a new one.Pencil i youd Li plant thDraw the simple outline of the garden on the paper.Add plants that are already there on the paper.Consider a topicIf youre feeling not sure about what you want to plant in your gar
20、den, you can use a topic to guide you. If you want to plant vegetables, you could do a “pizza garden” that includes what you will use.Prepare the spaceIts important to wait to plant your garden until the last frost （霜冻）has happened in your area. Even if its not good time to plant, you can start work
21、ing on the earth as long as it isnt too wet from winter rains.X Start your plantsIf you want to grow some of your plants from seeds （种子）,plant the seeds inside a small container （容君） and place them under the sun. Once the ground is warm enough to plant outside, you can move them into your garden.14.
22、 What will you do before drawing the outline?A. Paint what youd like to plant this year.B. Go outside and measure your garden.C. Add some plants already in the right place.15. How can you decide what to plant?A. By considering a topic. B. By starting your plan. C. By drawing the garden. 16. Which is
23、 the important thing before spreading seeds?A. Preparing the space.B , Thinking about the garden.C. Planting the seeds in containers.17. When can you move your seeds into the garden?A. Once the last frost happens.B. Once the ground is warm enough.C. Once the first winter rain begins.18 . What is the
24、 main idea of the passage?A. Where to spend spring. B. How to plan a garden. C. When to start planting.请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。Climate change has made a great danger to bird habitats （homes of birds）. Take Poyang Lake as an example. As an important habitat for the seriously e
25、ndangered Siberian crane （白 鹤），Poyang Lake has experienced unusual rises and falls in recent years.“In some years, the lake experiences floods （洪水），while in others it experiences a shortage of rainfall. Both of these situations lead to less food in the cranes habitat, Qian Fawen, a leader from the N
26、ational Bird Center of China told China Daily.To solve such habitat problems, China has recently named 1,140 places as iniportant living and wintering places, and most of them are located in wetlands. To protect Chinas wetlands, a law was also made in 2022 to control human activities at important na
27、tional wetlands and stop harmful activities. According to the law, people cant overuse the land or farm too much. Whafs more, they cant pour waste water into the wetlands.Since these methods have worked well, more birds have been seen wintering in the nations wetlands, including some new species （物种
28、）.In February, Hunan Province reported that 72 species of waterbirds had spent the past winter at Dongting Lake, including Eurasian cranes （欧亚鹤）which havent appeared in the area fbr five years. The number of spoonbills （篦鹭），another endangered species has increased from 300 in the 1980s to more than
29、5,000 at present, according to the report of the government. All of these cases show a hopeful future. 19. What is the influence of climate change on Poyang Lake?A. Poyang Lake has become warmer and warmer.B , Poyang Lake has experienced many rises and falls.C. Poyang Lake has been a great place for
30、 Siberian cranes.20. What does the underlined word shortage“ mean in Chinese?A.缺少B.充足C.跌落21. How does Chinese government protect wetlands?A. By naming 1,140 places as important homes.B. By making a law to ask people to protect wetlands.C. By giving a report in China Daily to call on people. 22. What
31、 can we learn from the last paragraph?A. There are very rich foods for birds in Dongting Lake.B. The future of the endangered animals becomes hopeful.C. Dongting Lakes environment is better than Poyang Lakes.23. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Saving Birds Habitats B. Making Friends with Bir
32、ds C. The Way to Protect the Earth四、阅读还原6选5请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Today, a large number of young people are influenced by all kinds of choices. 24 But it also leads some young people to experience mental internal friction （精神内耗）The reason is that they
33、have the stress of study and they have to experience more pain from non-acceptance （彳;认可）of themselves. But dont be disappointed by these problems. There are some suggestions that can help you clear them up, or at least help you reduce your worries. 25Dont think of yourself through the eyes of other
34、s.We will never satisfy everyone. Every person is different. Some people will always disagree with your decisions because they judge you based on their own values. 26 That is to say, the key to success is trying to be yourself instead of trying to please anyone. Say yes to your feelings; see and acc
35、ept yourself.Emotions （情绪）are yours, so try to say yes to your emotions. Facing your own mistakes and praising your own advantages are important. You may not allow yourself to be angry or sad. 27 That means, you should say yes to your emotions and see yourself clearly.Enrich yourself by studying or
36、developing new hobbies.28 It will make you find more pleasure in your lives. Learning can provide a chance to find yourself and make your life colorful and beautiful. Try to learn some knowledge or skills or take up new hobbies, and you will have a wonderful time.Just be the master of your emotions.
37、 Then you will live a better life.A. So how can you stop mental internal friction?B , This gives them chances to choose what they want.C. Knowing yourself is the beginning of all wisdom.D. To this end, you will always need to check on yourself.E. Take up new interests and find out things that you ar
38、e fond of.F. Reading will open your eyes and make your heart peaceful.五、阅读补全短文请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单 词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Every spring, the Spanish city of Seville becomes one of the Europes largest orange yards. There are about 50,000 orange trees on its streets and squares. Ther
39、efore, they have become a tourist place in the city. However, these oranges also bring a lot of trouble to peoples lives.People eat a few of them. In fact, the fruit usually gets in peoples way. Those fallen oranges make the streets dirty with juice. The government has to hire （雇佣）people to collect
40、them. In the past, a small number of oranges were made into juice. They were also used to make wine. Most of them, however, ended up as rubbish. Now, this is about to change.The government has tried to make full use of these oranges to produce electricity. Machines press the fruit and store the gas
41、that is produced by the juice. The gas will then be used to produce electricity.“Its not just about saving money,said Benigno Lopez, the head of the government. “The oranges are problems for the city and were creating added value from waste.”The project starts with 35 tons of oranges. Each ton of th
42、e fruit can produce 50 KWH of electrical power, which is enough to meet the needs of five homes per day. On its first successful try, it can provide power for 150 homes in total. There would not be enough fruit to provide electricity fbr the whole city, but if all of Sevilles oranges were used, they
43、 would create enough electricity to power 73,000 homes.Seville, a Spanish city, attracts tourists with its oranges every spring. However, these oranges also bring much 29 to peoples lives and make the streets dirty with juice. People are asked to 30 them from the ground. It is time to change the sit
44、uation where most of the oranges turn into rubbish.The government has tried to 31 these oranges to produce electricity. The oranges are pressed by machines and the gas is stored from the juice, which can be used to produce electricity. The head of the government said they are creating32 thingsfrom w
45、aste. And it can provide power for 150 homes 33 on the first try. Without doubt, more and more oranges will be used to create electricity to power the city.六、多任务混合阅读请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位As is known to all, safety always comes first. Now, more people exercise outdoors. At school, the
46、 safety of students in doing exercise has drawn much attention. Experts suggest students should exercise regularly and moderately （适度的）so that they can keep in good health. Many changes have taken place in different ways. Changes in PE classExciting music fills the air as students do aerobic exercis
47、es （有氧体操）.This term,students at the School of RDFZ in Beijing have more interesting activities.We do Tai Chi rather than run in the morning now. I prefer the new way of exercising because it wont make me out of breath. My heart wont suddenly beat very fast, either. It9s better for me than the heavy
48、exercise.Liu Jiawei“Studentsphysical conditions are quite different after staying at home for a long time,“ said Wang Lifang, a PE teacher at this school. So we start with easier activities such as dancing, fun games, sit-ups and so on to protect students from being hurt while they are exercising.Students in the school can choose the sports which fit them well according to the following “PRE scale （主观疲劳量表），with the teachers Su