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1、2023年山西省中考模拟联考试题（一）英 语注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分 钟（含听力测试20分钟）。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分（共 20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共 5 分）本题共5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2.A R C”3.JBAABO二、对话理解（每小题1分，共 5 分）本题共5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一
2、个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6 A.At 9:00 a.m.B.At 9:30 p.m.C.At 10:30 p.m.7.A.To the supermarket.B.To the museum.8.A.Short and heavy.B.Tall and thin.9.A.On Monday.B.On Saturday.10.A.She likes math better than English.B.She thinks math is harder than history.C.Her favorite subject is
3、 history.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共 5 分）C.To the cinema.C.Short and strong.C.On Sunday.本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5 个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Why was Kitty so excited today?A.Because she moved to a new house.B.Because it was her mums birthday today.C Because it was their first spring in the ne
4、w house.12.What did Kitty want to do in the new house?A.Planted a little garden with beautiful flowers.B.Bought some flowers to decorate her room.C.Cooked delicious food for her family.13 How long did they work?A.For a day.B.For two hours.C.For three hours.14.How did Kittys mother feel when she saw
5、the special present?A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Moved.15.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A.How to make your mum happy.B.A present full of love.C.Kittys father is kind.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共 5 分）本题你将听到一篇短文请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Interview with DanSchool lifeget up at 6 every day and
6、read 16 fbr half an hour一spend many hours studying for a test with the classmates.Outdooractivitiesplay basketball and badminton on the playground to 17Personalhobbies一like travelling and travelled in China and many parts of Asia,and can speak four 18一read some of 19 books in the spare time;like sto
7、ry books best 20 most of themare interesting.笔试部分（共 100分）五、补全对话（每小题1分，共 5 分）下面是三位同学的微信聊天记录。请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选4 I didnt find anything useful in the books I read.What about the Internet?Did you try there?Yes.5Good.A.It was really easy.B.Where are you going?C.There wasnt much to do,really.D
8、.That doesnt leave you much time.E.I will finish it next Friday.F.Luckily,I found some good material there.G.I had to work on my chemistry homework.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填空臼处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For most of my 15 years,my father usually said very little to my mother a
9、nd me.He 6 watchingfootball matches on TV to talking to his family.Things changed one morning.7 I came downstairs to have breakfast,I could see that he wasnt quietas usual.Cant wait!Big match!Must see!”I quickly 8 what all the excitement was about:FIFA World Cup would be held in two days!Dad is abig
10、 football fan.I had never been interested in football,but I wanted to know why this sport was making my father 9like a five-year-old child on his first trip to Disneyland.On the day the match started,my father had sat in front of TV much 10.As I was reading a novel,aloud noise came from the televisi
11、on.Surprised,I asked,“Why is that man jumping up and down?”Dad patientlyexplained,Well,its 11 for them to jump up and down after theyve scored.Dad explained almost everything to me.His simple 12 were a thing of the past.I loved the new Dad!When I told my father that I planned to watch more matches w
12、ith him,he smiled happily.At last we had13 in common.Football has really helped Dad and me get closer and form a stronger relationship with each other.6.A.liked B.preferred C.enjoyed7.A.As soon as B.As far as C.As long as8.A.worked outB.thought outC.found out9.A.actB.guessC.move10.A.laterB.earlierC.
13、faster11.A.normalB.specialC.polite12.A.smilesB.hobbiesC.answers13.A.nothingB.anythingC.something七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，至 D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E 篇后有六个小题,每小题2 分，共 52分)(A)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂里O1M u s eI j ，-FOOLED YOUMuseMuse is the magazine for readers interested in everything:past,present
14、and future;history,science and art.For teens up to age 14,Muse teaches,challenges and excites bothboy and girl readers.Whether teens are interested in video games,robots,outer space orphotography,this magazine has it all!GIRIIF Eo-Girls PLeirffeect for 10 to 16-year-olds,Girls Life covers everything
15、 necessary in a teenagegirls life:family,friends,school,and FUN!Sometimes it can be challenging fbr a teen totalk to her parents when dealing with school troubles.Girls Life keeps this in mind,providing valuable advice on how to deal with stress,how to keep good grades or how tomake good friends,and
16、 so on.National Geographic KidsNational Geographic Kids magazine lets kids explore and learn about wildlife,science,technology,popular culture,history,and much more!This great magazine isperfect fbr kids aged six years old and up who want to learn more about the world aroundthem.It will give childre
17、n a chance to get excited about learning.工S s K lii?1Sports Illustrated KidsFor boys and girls aged 8-14,Sports illustrated Kids is a magazine which providesreaders with interesting sports news.It discovers little-known facts about sports superstars,full-color action photos,and everything you want t
18、o know about sports.Sports IllustratedKids is a great gift for any kid interested in sports!14.If you are interested in r o b o ts,m a g a z in e is the best choice.A.National Geographic KidsB.MuseC.Sports illustrated Kids15.Girls Life offers advice on teenage gi r l s.A.problems in family,friends a
19、nd schoolB.troubles in playing video gamesC.dressing,eating and behavior16.National Geographic Kids is a perfect magazine for.A.teens up to 14 who are interested in history,science and artB.kids of 8-14 who are crazy about sports news and video gamesC.six-year-olds and up who want to learn about the
20、 world around them17.14-year-old Mary is a sport fan,who may enjoy r e a d i n g.A.National Geographic KidsB.Sports Illustrated KidsC.GirlsfLife18.The purpose of the passage is.A.to sell English magazines to childrenB to help children improve their English readingC.to introduce some English magazine
21、s to children（B）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂里OIt is common that in modern society air conditioners or electric fans are good tools to keep cool in hot summer.But before that,people could only use fans.Over 3,000 years ago,fans began to be used.They were made of feathers（羽毛），bamboo
22、or silk.They camein different shapes,including round and square.Later,with the invention of paper,folding（可折叠）paper fans became popular during the Song Dynasty.There are usually beautiful pictures on fans.Some are landscapes;others are flowers and animals.Moreover,manygreat people including Su Dongp
23、o,a poet of the Song Dynasty,and Tang Yin,a scholar（学者）and painter of theMing Dynasty,once painted their masterpieces on fans.This made fans not only useful tools in daily life but alsogreat artworks.So,with its value of beauty,people take fans as a symbol of social position.Thafs why in old China,e
24、mperorsand scholars often held fans.Today,many people collect fans.On the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,folding fanswere given to leaders and officials of other countries.While they were waving fans to get cool,they were alsoexperiencing Chinese culture.19.People used to keep co
25、ol in summer in ancient China.A.electric fans B.air conditioners C.fans20.Folding paper fans might a p p e a r.A.in Tang Dynasty B.in Song Dynasty C.in Ming Dynasty21.The underlined word“masterpieces”in Paragraph 3 may mean A.杰作 B.主人 C.仕女22.Emperors and scholars in old China held fans.A.as a work of
26、 art B.as a symbol of social position C.as a tool to keep cool23.The best title of the passage may be.A.Uses of Fans B.Beauty of Fans C.History of Fans(C)请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Like it or not,plastic is everywhere.We sit on it,store our food in it,drink
27、 from it,text with it,type with it,and wear it.Americans buy 50 million plastic water bottles every year.24 But still it is difficult to livewithout it at present.25 Broad reach has organized a Plastic-Free Day.This is your chance to make a difference by livingwithout plastic for one day.Heres how:2
28、6 It is clear that things like water bottles and many kids toys are made of plastic.However,thereare some other things that may contain hidden plastic.Second,just say no to single-use plastics like straws(吸管),cups and bags.27 But they are really anenvironmental disaster.Third,bring your own utensils
29、(器具)if youre planning to eat outside.It can be hard to remember.28Fourth,take a water bottle with you.You know youre going to need some water to get you through your day.So take a bottle with you.That will help you avoid plastic bottles.A.What can you do about it?B.First,dont buy anything made of pl
30、astic.C.Then dont wear clothes that contain plastic.D.This is enough to go around the Earth four times.E.Many people love to use plastic bags to carry things.F.Just put a pair of chopsticks in your bag before you leave home.(D)请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。母至下可。Nowadays som
31、e people have the misunderstanding about young people aged 15 to 21.But an internationalsurvey done in 2016 helped people get a better idea of these young people.According to the survey,young people in China and India have a greater sense of hope about the future,compared with those living in Europe
32、,North America and Australia.The survey was carried out by the Varkey Foundation,a UK-based non-profit（非盈利）organization.Itsurveyed 20,000 young people who were born between 1995 and 2001 in 20 countries.They were asked questionsabout their hopes,dreams,personal views and community values.It was foun
33、d that 53 percent of those questioned in China thought the world was becoming a better place一thehighest percentage among the countries surveyed.93 percent of them also felt hopeful for the future because of thedevelopment of technology,such as in medicine,renewable energy and computing.Opposite,youn
34、g people in France,Italy and Turkey had the most negative（消极的）outlook on the future,withfears about the rise of global terrorism.As for young people in China,what they fear most is the influence of climate change82 percent of thosewho replied to the survey said so.It was encouraging that young peopl
35、e in China were aware how serious theproblem of climate change is.This is surely a hopeful development.The young people of China paid more attentionto the seriousness of the climate change.The survey showed a sense of optimism（乐观主义）among these young people.They are more likely to travelaround the wo
36、rld and build friendships in other countries than their grandparents and parents.They are prepared towork together for a shared future.According to an international survey in 2016,young people in China and India are more 29 forthe future than those in Europe,North America and Australia.They intervie
37、wed 20,000 young people 30 were born between 1995 and 2001 in 20 countriesabout their hopes,dreams,personal views and community values.More than 31 of the Chinese youngpeople thought the world was becoming a better place,and almost all of them have a greater hope for the futurebecause of technology.
38、32 with Chinese young people,the youth in France,Italy and Turkey were notso hopeful for the future because of fears about the rise of global teiTorism.And 82%of Chinese young peopletake the problem of climate change 33.Young people today are more likely to travel around the world and make friends w
39、ith people in othercountries.They are willing to work for a shared future.（E）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Almost all of us have realized the importance of teaching and learning in the whole process of education.Thisprocess can only become successful when teachers fully know their subject
40、 matter and effectively（有效地）communicate it to students and students have a clear view of their abilities,have good study habits and are able touse effective study skills.Learning how to study means talking on habits and ideas which make study morepleasant and fruitful.Why does one student learn more
41、 quickly and better than others?The main reason is onescarelessness and ineffective study habits.In ihe process of learning,ihe study habits of students play an impoilant role in iheir school performance.Many students fail not because they lack ability,but because they dont have good study habits.Go
42、od students arenot born but are made by constant and purposeful practice of good study habits.Do you have a good study habit?Do you think good study habits help you a lot?Look at the 5 study habitsbelow.How often do you practice them?Add up your points to see how your study habits are.34.What should
43、 a student do to make his learning process successful?What to doHow oftenPoints)Before each class,I preview thetextbook.Always5After each class,as quickly as possible,I review and organize my notes.Most of the time4Each week I spend a short timereviewing my notes and homework,andthen evaluate my pro
44、gress.Half the time3When I dont understand something,Iwrite it down and ask the teacher forhelp.Sometimes2If I do something very well,I rewardmyself.Never1Results20 to 25 pointsYou have good study habits!Well done!15 to 19 pointsYou have some good habits,but you can do better.Choose one habitand pra
45、ctice it more often.10 to 14 pointsYou still have lots of things to do.Your grades are OK,but you arenot getting the most out of your study.Choose one habit and improveit.Below 10 pointsDont worry!Just keep on trying.With the help of the teachers andyour parents,you can make a big difference.One day
46、 youll succeedby working hard.Good luck!35.Whats the difference between a good student and slow student according to the passage?36.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.37.How many points can a student get if he always previews before each class and reviews after each class?38.What
47、are you suggested to do if you get 13 points?39.How do you like study habits?Could you tell us one of your study habits?八、词语运用（每小题1分，共 20分）A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。November 21 is the World Hello Day.The day is full of smiles and greetings.40 started onNovember 21,19
48、73.In China,people usually say Ni Hao 41 they meet each other.And how do people say hello to eachother in English-speaking countries?You may have 42 ideas in your mind.People usually say,“How areyou?”You can answer,Tm fine.”Very good,thank you.43 Not bad,thanks.You can also ask Andyou?But these are
49、formal greetings.Do you know 44 good friends greet each other?In the UK,between good friends,they say,“You allright?”Tm good.Any plans for the weekend?”People 45 say Hows it going?46 its not aquestion.It just means hello.People often answer,UGood.or“Not bad.In the United States,to friends,they say,“
50、Whats 47?Another popular greeting is Hey,boy.But it is usually 48 boys.Girls may say“Hey,girl.”In the world,people use 49 least 2,796 languages to say hello to each other.People enjoy thesegreetings from their friends and family very much.B请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两