《（2023年）河北省承德市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（2023年）河北省承德市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、（2023年）河北省承德市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Not until that day the importance of good manners in a job interview0A.did I realize B.I did realize C.I have realized D.have I realized2 .has travelled to Beijing ()A.A friend of herB.A friend of hersC.A her friendD.Hers one friend3.Have you c
2、hecked all the CDs () to the mountainous area next week A.sent B.to be sent C.sending D.being sent4.Before the invention of refrigeration, the of fish and meat musthave been a problem ()A.treatment B.maintenance C.presentation D.preservation5.If you travel through the villages in the small local bus
3、es, you will swiftly come into closewith the local people ()A.carriage B.contact C.choice D.circuit6 .A new technique (), the output as a whole increased by 20 percent考点词义辨析【精析】Bsettlement:解决，处理；commitment:承诺，保证；disagreement:分歧，争论；equipment:设备，器材。根据句意可知，选BA.working outB.having worked outC.to have be
4、en worked outD.having been worked out7 .Peopled status in society is frequently by how much they own ()A.measured B.examined C.tested D.questioned1.1 the jacket at once; it was my brothers ()A.identified B.regarded C.viewed D.considered9 .People in this area are in () over the heavily polluted airA.
5、doubt B.danger C.trouble D.suspense10 .Without your kindness and help, I so much ()A.dont achieveB.didnt achieveC.will not achieveD.would not have achieved二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.views B.words C.attentions D.sayings12 .Last week Linda had a job interview, but she was a few minutes late. Wilson61 the offi
6、ce when she got there. His secretary told her he _62 back soon. She _63 to sit down and wait a littlebit in the outer office. Fil never get this job. she _64_ herself.For a moment she wanted to 65 the building. Just then, Wilson came _66 the door and hurried into his office. A few minutes _67 his se
7、cretarytook Linda in and introduced her. Linda apologized _68.Wilson didnt seem to69.Theychatted casually (随便地)and then got _70 to business.He 71 her letter of application. You5ve never worked in a radio ortelevision station before, 72? he said. Now she was _73 that shewould not get the job. Wilson
8、asked her _74 questions.To her surprise, he seemed impressed with her other qualifications (资格).She was _75 when he asked her _76 she could start soon. Iwonder if youd mind _77_ next month?he asked _78.79seemed she had got the job _8061 ()A.had left B.has left C.was left D.would be leaving13.61.()A.
9、interested B.delighted C.tired D.bored14.Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep 51 depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep 52. The young may need more sleep than the old, but53eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than
10、this amount but 54may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to55it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed and ready fbr56 work.Fresh air is 57to sound sleep. It is not58reason fbr some people to insist that it is practical to sleep in the open air.59a per
11、son can keep himself warm, out- of-door sleeping probably gives the body 60complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-ofdoor61 , a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and62are helpful to sound sleep. Such fa
12、ctors are largely within the 63of any person. A bath at645 neither hot nor cold but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by 65()A.wished B.expected C.needed D.wanted15.51.()A.Although B.Whcn C.Since D.Because 16.43.()A.what B.who C.
13、which D.whom17.49.()A.nervousness B.urgency C.stress D.tension18.73.()A.made B.addressed C.written D.sent19.60.()A.happened B.changed C.burned D.broke20.56 ()A.legal B.casual C.direct D.progressive三、翻译(3题)21 . A story goes that there was a king who liked drawing horses22 .He made such a wonderful sp
14、eech that everyone thought highly of him1 3.Its best to avoid going out in the strong midday sun四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .According to the air traffic rules, you switch off your mobilephone before boarding ()25 .一How much did this set of furniture cost?一I forgot ()26 .Having finished his homework, he went on a
15、 novel written byDickens ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Her sister always spends so much her clothes that she cant manageto live with her salary ()A.fdr B.in C.at D.on六、单选题(0题)28 .There are many people who make a (n) like yours, but they dont do anything to improve our environment ()A.settlement B.commitment C.disa
16、greement D.equipment参考答案l.A直到那天我才意识到，有礼貌在工作面试中的重要性。考点倒装句【精析】A表示否定的词not, never, seldom, little等和短语not until, not only, in no case, in no time等在句首时句子要部分倒装。not until后面用 一般过去时，故把助动词did提前即可2.B3.B你检查下周要送到山区的所有CD 了吗？考点非谓语动词【精析】B根据句中的next week 一词可知,应用不定式形式表示将来。 又因send和CD之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用to be sent,在这里 相当于whic
17、h is to be sent,作CDs的后置定语。故选B4.DD treatment ：处理，对待；main-tenance ：维持；presentation ：提供，显示；preservation :保存，根据句意选D5.B如果你乘坐当地的小巴士游览这个村庄，你将很快与当地人民取得密切联系。考点词语搭配【精析】B come into contact with为固定搭配，意为与接触/取得联系。故选B6 .D新技术发明以来，总产量上升了 20%。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知，前半句应是一个独立主格结构，所以应 选用非谓语动词的某种形式。选项中C项结构不正确；主语technique
18、是动词workout的对象，故此处应用被动语态，选项A、B不正确。故 本题选D。注意：主句中的谓语动词用的是过去式，所以独立主格结构 中应用完成时表示原因7 .A人们的社会地位常常由他们拥有财富的多少来衡量。考点词义辨析【精析】Ameasure :估量，衡量, examine ：检查；test ：试验，测试； question ：询问，审问。根据句意可知，选A8 .A句意：我立刻就认出了那件上衣，那是我兄弟的。词义辨析。A.辨 认出，识别出；B.注重，注意，凝视，尊敬；C.观看，查看，考虑；D.考 虑，根据句意与词义辨析,A项正确9 .C这个地区的人们陷入了严重的空气污染的困境。考点词语搭配【
19、精析】c选项中四个词均可与介词in搭配使用，但意思不同。indoubt: 怀疑，可怀疑的；in danger:在危险中;in trouble:处于困境（或苦恼、不 幸）中；in suspense:焦急状态，悬而未决。根据句意可知，选C10 .D【翻译】如果没有你的善良和帮助，我就不会取得这么多的成就。考点虚拟语气D根据句意可知，本句含有without引导的含蓄条件 句，表示对过去发生事情的虚拟，句子的谓语动词应用 “would/could/should/might have+过去分词”的形式。故选 DoH.B 考点词义辨析题精析B view:意见,视野；word:消息,话语,单词；attent
20、ion:注意力, 关心；saying:谚语，格言。根据上文可知，此处指上文提到的写在水槽 上的字，故选B12 .A13 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D 由后面的 read newspapers or even leave class in the middle of a lecture可知，此处应选D,表示学生似乎会厌烦（bored）14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】根据句意可知C选项needed （需要）最符合题意，作后置定语 修饰the amount of sleep。另外由下文的The young may need也可知应 选Co wish希望；expect:期望；want:想要15 .
21、A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上下文可知，此处表达的是让步的含义。故选Although（虽然，尽管）。when ：当时，常引导时间状语从句；since:既然因为，自从，常引导时间和原因状语从句；because:因为，常引导原因状 语从句，均不符合题意16 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处弓I导的是定语从句，修饰指代人的 先行词those,且在从句中作主语，所以应用关系代词who引导。故选 B17 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C通读全文可知，本文主要介绍睡眠与压力的关系，并且Henry Winkle博士写的文章就是关于压力和睡眠的，所以这里指的是我们越担 心，睡眠就越少，就
22、越不能应对压力，因此应用stress18 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B本句意思为：其中一位回复读者写给Dear Abby的来信。be addressed to （写给，寄给.）为固定搭配。故选B19 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据空后的and not to worry可知，此处指父亲说没发生什么 事，让我们不要担心。happen:发生;change:改变力urn:燃烧；break:打碎。 故选A20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据第一段第三句中的legal一词可知，此处为原词复现， 表示婚姻成为一个合法的结合。legal ：合法的；casual ：随便的，偶然的； direct ：直
23、接的，恰好的；progressive ：进步的,先进的。故选A 21.据说从前有个国王非常喜欢画马22 .他的演讲非常精彩，人人都称赞他23 .最好避免在中午太阳光线很强的时候外出24 .D根据航空守则，你应该在登机之前关掉手机。考点情态动词may :可能；can ：可以；would :将要；should ：应该。此处表示根据交 通规则应尽的责任和义务，应用should25 .C这套家具花了多少钱？我忘记它花多少钱了。考点宾语从句考查宾语从句的语序。forgot后为宾语从句，宾语从句中应用陈述句语 序，因此可排除B、D两项。由forgot可知，宾语从句的谓语动词应用 过去式，cost的过去式为cost或costedo故选C26.B完成家庭作业之后，他接下来又阅读了狄更斯的小说。考点固定用法【精析】go on doing sth.:继续做同一件事;go on to do sth.：接下来做另一 件事，继续做另一件事。根据句意可知，阅读小说是另一件事，所以应 用 go on to reado故选 B27.D 翻译她妹妹总是花那么多钱买衣服以致她的工资不够生活。考点词语搭配【精析】Dspend.onsth.是固定搭配，表示在某物上花费。类似的 搭配还有spend. (in) doing sth.意为做某事花费28.B有许多人像你一样许下承诺，但他们却没有做任何事情来改善我们 的环境。