《2021年陕西省安康市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021年陕西省安康市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021年陕西省安康市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .They decided to the contract because a number of the conditions had not been met ()A.attend B.argue C.control D.cancel2 .The weather was good except for an shower ()A.optional B.intentional C.additional D.occasional3 .Mr. Black has arrived in New Yo
2、rk and will meet with the Ministerof Trade on Monday morning ()A.still B.yet C.already D.barely4 .Neither his family nor he () anything about itA.know B.knowing C.have known D.knows5 .As far as the professor () , college students should get into the habit of studying by themselvesA.concern B.concern
3、s C.concemed D.is concerned6 .Harvey finished his research paper, but he needed to check it beforesubmitting it to the professor ()A.to type B.typed C.typing D.type1.1 n order to buy her house she had to obtain a from the bank ()A.finance B.capital C.loan D.debt8 .They were talking () while preparin
4、g dinnerA.each other B.to each other C.one another D.one to another9 .water resources have been severely wasted or polluted ()A.They are scarceB.Scarce they areC.Scarce as they arcD.As scarce they are10.Lovely weather, ()A.is it B.isn*t it C.right D.ok二、完型填空(10题)11.57.()A.recently B.yesterday C.tomo
5、rrow D.today12.()A.examine B.watch C.find D.receive13.47.()A.that B.what C.which D.who14.86.()A.the bad storm didB.do the bad stormsC.the storms did badlyD.the bad storms do15.When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been51. Like most English
6、 children I learned French at school and I had often 52 to France, so I was used53 a foreign language to people who did not understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to54 a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began a
7、t the airport. I was looking for a55 telephone to give my American friend Danny a56 and tell her I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me looking like lost and asked57 he could help me. Yes, I said, I want to give my friend a ring. Well, thats58. he exclaimed.Are you getting59? But arent you a bit60?
8、 Who is talking about marriage? I replied.161 want to give a ring to tell her Ive arrived.Can you tell me where theres a phone box? Oh! he said, There5s a phone downstairs.When at last we62 meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. Dont worry, she said to me, I had so many63 at first. Th
9、ere are lots of words which the Americans64 differently in meaning from us British. You,ll soon get used to65 things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!51. 0A.out B.aboard C.away D.abroad16.10.()A.Significant B.heavy C.common D.serious17. The first name for
10、the Open University was 4The University of the _36. The idea was to Teach on the air , in other _37_, on radio and television . Most of the teaching is done like this .Radio and television _38 brought the classroom into people s_39_ . But this , on is own, is not40_ fora university education. The Op
11、en University _41_ also receives advice at one of 283 study centers inthe country . Thirtysix weeks of the year he has to send _42_ work to a tutor, the person whoguides his _43_ . He must also spend three weeks every summer _44_ a fulltime student. Thetutors and students meet and study together, as
12、 in other universities, At the end o the Open Universitysfirst year, the results were good. Three out of every four students _45_ their examinations. If they dothis very year, they will finish their studies in four or five years0A.Air B.Radio C.Television D.Open18. 0A.searched B.travelled C.ran D.sm
13、elt19. 42.()A.meet B.see C.greet D.cheat 20.68.()A.causes B.enables C.makes D.gets三、翻译(3题)21 .仔细检查试卷的话，许多错误是可以避免的22 .没人能否认教育是一个人的一生中最重要的方面23 .尽管你可以有不同的观点，但你应该学会如何尊重别人四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Everything comes with a, that is, theres no such thing as a free lunch in the world ()25 .Words meaning, as we all know
14、 ()26 .This village hit by a hurricane, for we saw the ruined houses andthe fallen trees all over the places ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The room is in a terrible dirty surroundings; it cleaned () A.cant have beenB.shouldnt have been C.mustnt have been D.neednt have been六、单选题(0题)28 .The defense computers calcula
15、te way to () the enemy missilesA.spoil B.harm C.destroy D.damage参考答案LD他们决定取消合同，因为还有许多条件没有得到满足。考点词义辨析【精析】Dattend ：参加；argue ：争论，辩论；control ：控制；cancel ：取 消，撤销。根据句意可知，选D29 D除了偶尔有阵雨外，天气非常好。考点词义辨析【精析】Doptional ：可选的，随意的；intentional ：故意的，有意的； additional:额外的，附力口的；occasiona上偶尔的。根据句意可知，选D 3.C布莱克先生已经到了纽约，而且他将在周
16、一上午会见贸易部长。考点词义辨析【精析】CstiH ：仍然；yet :还，已经，常用于否定句和疑问句already ： 已经；barely :仅仅。根据句意可知，选C4 .D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。考点主谓一致【精析】D 当两个并列的主语由 neither. nor, either.or, not only.but also等连接时，谓语动词应与离其最近的主语保持一致。题中离其最近 的主语是he,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D5 .DD句意：就教授的观点而言，大学生应该养成自学的习惯。固定搭 配。as far as.is concerned:而言，为固定搭配6 .C哈维打完了他的研究论文
17、，但在交给教授之前他需要检查一下。考点非谓语动词【精析】Cflnish作及物动词时，其后常跟名词或动名词作宾语。也可将 finish doing sth.视为固定用法，意为完成做某事。常见的用动名词作宾 语的及物动词有finish, enjoy, deny, keep, miss, quit, resist, suggest, risk 等。故选C7 .CC句意：为了买房子，她不得不向银行贷款。词义辨析题。finance :财 政，金融；capital ：资本；loan ：贷款；debt :债务。因此C符合题意8 .B他们做晚饭的时候互相交谈。考点固定用法【精析】B talk to sb.是固
18、定搭配，意为与某人谈话。故选B9.C尽管水资源很缺乏，却仍遭到了严重的浪费和污染。考点状语从句【精析】C结合选项并分析句子结构可知，空处为as引导的让步状语从 句。as引导让步状语从句时要用倒装结构，即将表语或状语等提前。本 句中要将表语scarce提至句首，其他成分仍为陈述语序。故选C10.B天气真好，不是吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，陈述句部分为感叹句，反意疑问句部分 应用否定形式，而且要用be的一般现在时。故选BH.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据第一段第一句5000年或者甚至50000年以后人类将是 什么样子可知，此处应是把将来的人类同现在的(today)人类作比较。
19、故选D12 .C 考点词义辨析题examine ：检查；watch ：观看；find ：发现,发觉；receive ：收到。此处 意为你会发现你的饮具总是满的。故选C13 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，explained后面为宾语从句，且从句成分 完整，所以应用连接词that弓|导。故选A14 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B本句意为：洪水和海啸同样令人们感到恐惧，正如像台风和 飓风这样的恶劣暴风天气一样。as意为像一样，其后句子可以使用 倒装，即将情态动词、助动词或be动词提到主语前。根据句意可知，这 里叙述的是客观情况，应用一般现在时，所以应将助动词do提前。故 选B15.
20、DD逻辑推理题。根据下文可知，此处表达的意思是这不是我第一次 出国。out:向外，在外;aboard:在船(或飞机、公共汽车、火车等)上;away: 离开，离去;abroad:出国，在国外。故选D16.D17 .A答案A详解Air, The Unwersity of Air,联系下文可知，空中大学18 .A本题考查对上下文的理解。search寻找；travel旅行；run跑步，经 营；smell闻起来。前面提到Help, help的哭声从院子里传来，所以这 里应该是作者在手电筒的帮助下找声音来源故A正确19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cmeet ：遇见，会面；see ：领会，理解，看见；gr
21、eet :打招呼， 迎接；cheat ：欺骗，诈骗。此处表达的是我们中国人在打招呼时首先想 到的是你吃饭了吗？，所以空处应用greeto下一句中的greeting也是 信息提示。故选C20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ccause:弓|起，导致，使发生，常用于cause sb. to do sth.结构 中;enable:使能够，使成为可能，常用enable sb. to do sth.结构中;make:使 得，促使,常用于make sb.干sth.这一结构中;get:得到,获得，使,让, 常用于80151)./5出.3(10 5出.结构中。根据句意及空后的feel可知，选C 21 .Many
22、 mistakes can be avoided if you check your paper carefully22 .No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life23 .Although you can have different opinions, you should learn how to show respect for others24 .B一切都是要付出代价的，也就是说，世界上没有免费的午餐。考点词义辨析prize ：奖励；price ：
23、价格，代价；return ：返还,回报；revenue ：税收。 根据后面世界上没有免费的午餐可推知，前面应该是说一切都是要付出 代价的。故选B25.B句意：众所周知，语言表达思想。词义辨析题。convince :使确信； convey ：表达，传递；contribute ：做贡献；conquer ：征服。故选B 26.C这个村子一定是遭受了飓风的袭击，因为我们看到到处都是被破坏 的房屋和被吹倒的树木。考点情态动词根据句意可知，前面的分句是对过去情况的肯定推测。must do是对现在 情况的肯定推测，意为现在一定在做；might/may have done是对过去发生事情的可能性推测，意为过去
24、可能做过；must have done是对 过去发生事情的肯定推测，意为过去一定做过，符合题意。故选C 27.A房间里乱七八糟，不可能打扫过。考点情态动词【精析】Acant have done表示不可能做过；shouldnt have done表示本不应该做某事但实际上却做了 ；不存在mustnt have done这一结构； nccdiVt have done表示本没必要做某事。根据句意可知，这里表示对过 去情况的否定推测，A项符合要求28.C防御计算机计算出了摧毁敌人导弹的路径。考点词义辨析【精析】C四个选项的意思分别为：spoil溺爱；harm伤害，损害；destroy 破坏，毁坏；damage损害。根据题意可知应选C项