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1、（2021年）陕西省安康市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1., he is one of those who have made the most important contributionsto the organization ()A.As he is youngB.Young as is heC.As young he isD.Young as he is2. () , I cannot spare any time to read itA.However amusing the story isB.However the story is
2、 amusingC.No mater amusing the story isD.No matter how the story is amusing3. What will happen to the children if their parents some day ()A上reak out B.break away C.break up D.break off4. Would yo u join us in the picnic this afternoon?Oh,9 but I have an appointment ()A.Fd love B.rd love it C.Fd lov
3、e to D.Fd love to do1.1 f I had remembered () the window, the thief would not have got in A.to close B.closing C.to have closed D.having closed6 .Contact the police and tell them all you know about the accident ()A.this B.that C.what D.which7 .When he caught a of his girlfriend in the rain, Jack ask
4、ed thetaxi driver to stop to pick her up ()A.glare B.glance C.glimpse D.gaze8 .He told me how he had given shelter and food, otherwise I of hunger ()A.will die B.died C.shall die D.would have died9 .Thenewdrugwillnotbeputonthemarket hasbeenproveithasprovedsafeonhumans ()A.if B.until C.since D.when10
5、 .Were sure that the environment in our city () greatly through our work in the near futureA.will improveB.was improvedC.has improvedD.will be improved二、完型填空(10题)11.45.()A.Educating B.Education C.Educationally D.Educational12.22.()A.avoid B.refuse C.praise D.love13.48.()A.scattered B.written C.notic
6、ed D.wakened14.26.()A.drink B.pen C.hat D.hand 15.()A.desire B.route C.way D.idea 16.32.()A.of obtainingB.in obtaining C.with obtaining D.fdr obtaining17.53.()A.fdr B.to C.upon D.about 18. ()A.rest B.look C.party D.ride 19.49.()A.nervousness B.urgency C.stress D.tension 20.60 ()A.finishing B.guiding
7、 C.waiting D.dividing三、翻译（3题）21 . With the coming of the modem age, a great many changes took place and the Japanese cuisine was influenced greatly by Western culture22 .虽然有很多困难，他们还是下定决心履行诺言23 .只有每天多做练习，你的英语成绩才能赶上你的同学四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .This sort of punishment is applied only to nonviolent criminals who
8、are not to be dangerous to the public ()25 .Freshmen are usually about everything when they first come tothe college ()26 . () the opportunity, everyone of us will be a success五、单选题(0题)27 .George took of the fine weather to do a days work in his garden()A.advantage B.profit C.use D.charge六、单选题(0题)28
9、 8. Many people complain of the rapid () of modern lifeA.rate B.speed C.pace D.growth参考答案1 .D2 .A不管这个故事多么有趣，我都抽不出时间来看。考点状语从句【精析】A no matter how和however都有无论如何的意思，都可引导 让步状语从句。其基本结构为no matter how/however+形容词/副词+主语 +谓语，四个选项中只有A项符合该结构。故选A3CCbreak out:突然爆发;break away:突然离开，逃跑;break up:分手，（婚 姻、恋爱关系）破裂;break
10、 off:突然停止，折断。根据句意可知，选C 4.C5 .A如果我记得关窗户的话，小偷就不会进来了。考点非谓语动词【精析】A remember后既可以跟不定式作宾语，也可以跟动名词作宾 语，二者意思不同。remember t。do sth.意为记得去做某事（未做）； remember doing sth.意为记得做过某事（已做）。根据句意可知，窗户 并没有关上。故选A6 .B联系警察，把你知道的关于这起事故的所有情况都告诉他们。考点定语从句【精析】B根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句，修 饰不定代词all,在从句中作know的宾语。当先行词是all, anything, ever
11、ything, something, nothing, much, little, none 等不定代词或 被这些不定代词修饰时，关系代词一般要用that,而不用which。this不 能引导从句；what不能引导定语从句。故选B7 .C当杰克瞥见他的女朋友在雨中时，他让出租车司机停下去接她。考点词语搭配【精析】C.catch a glimpse of为固定搭配,意为瞥见。glare ：瞪眼，怒 视；glance ：匆匆一看，一瞥，扫视，常与介词at搭配；gaze ：凝视， 注视。根据句意和搭配可知，选C8 .D他告诉我他是如何（向我）提供住所和食物的，否则我已经饿死了。考点虚拟语气【精析】D
12、分析句子结构可知，本句包含一个otherwise引出的含蓄虚 拟条件。根据句中的told和had given可知，这里表示的是对过去发生 事情的假设，所以逗号后面句子的谓语动词应用 would/could/might/should have+过去分词的形式。故选 D9.B句意：新药只有在被证实对人体安全后才能投放市场。not一词可以 和until一起使用，意为直到才，该结构经常用来引导时间状语从 句，因此B为本题正确答案10.D我们确信，通过我们的努力，在不久的将来，我们城市的环境会得 到很大的改善。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D根据时间状语in the near future可知，本句应用一般
13、将来时 态，所以排除选项B和Co另外，environment和improve为逻辑上的动 宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选DH.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，UNESCO后面的名词短语为其全称。由 并列连词and可知，空处与后面的Scientific, Cultural构成并列结构, 因此空处应用education的形容词形式来修饰中心名词organization。故 选D12 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据下句中的pleasure和第三段可知，父亲很喜欢水，所以 应选love （喜欢）。avoid:避免,避开；refuse:拒绝；praise :表扬,赞美, 这三项均不符合
14、语境13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cscatter ：散开，分散；write :写,书写;notice ：注意到，留 心；waken ：唤醒，使觉醒。根据句意另外一个很少被普通动物园游客 注意到的悲惨景象是可知，选C14 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据后面的thirsty可知，此处应为drink （饮料）。此处意为 在保加利亚，提供饮料给你时，点头可能让你没得喝。故选A15 .C 考点词义辨析题desire ：愿望,心愿；route ：路线；way :方法,方式；idea ：想法。根 据上题的解析可知，选C16 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bhave difficulty in doi
15、ng sth.是固定搭配，意为做某事有困难。故选B17 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Chave an impact on/upon sb.为固定搭配,意为对有影响。故选C18 .B本题考查固定搭配。have a look看一看；have a rest休息；have a party办聚会；have a ride骑车。因为好奇外面的事情，所以此处一定是 要去看一下，have a look是固定搭配。故B正确19.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C通读全文可知，本文主要介绍睡眠与压力的关系，并且Henry Winkle博士写的文章就是关于压力和睡眠的，所以这里指的是我们越担心，睡眠就越少，就越不能应对压力
16、，因此应用stress20.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据空后的between middle age and old age可知,此处指的 是分界线。dividing line为固定搭配，意为分界线21.随着现代的到来，发生了很多变化，日本的食物受到了西方文化的极 大影响22.In spite of all the difficulties, they are determined to carry out their promises23.Only by doing more exercises every day will you catch up with your classmate
17、s in English performance24.C句意：这种类型的惩罚只适用于那些对公众危害可能不大，没有暴 力倾向的罪犯们。固定搭配题。be likely to do sth.为一固定搭配，意为可 能做某事25.B当大一新生第一次进入大学时，他们通常对一切都感到好奇。考点词义辨析troublesome :令人讨厌的，麻烦的；curious :好奇的，be curious about 意 为对感到好奇；different ：不同的；familiar ：熟悉的。根据句意可 知，选B26.B如果有机会，我们每个人都会成功的。考点非谓语动词【精析】B根据句意并结合选项可知，everyone of us和give之间是逻辑 上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式，表示被动意义。故选B27 .A乔治趁着天气晴朗，在花园里工作了一整天。【精析】Atake advantage of:利用,占的便宜；take charge of:负责,监理。B、C两项无此搭配。根据句意和搭配可知，选A28 .C许多人抱怨现代生活的节奏太快。考点词义辨析【精析】Crate:比率，速度，等级;speed:速度;pace:节奏，步调，速度;growth: 增长，发展，生长。根据句意可知，选C