2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(海南卷) 英语 .pdf

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1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(海南卷)英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和 第 二 卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上02.选择题答案使用范围B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,

2、不破损。第一部分 听 力(共两节,满 分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18.答案是B。1.What is the weather like?A.Its raining.B.Its cloudy.C.

3、Its sunny.2.Who will go to China next month?A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.The mans sister.B.A film.C.An actor.4.Where will the speakers meet?A.In Room 340.B.In Room 314.C.In Room 223.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In an o

4、ffice.C.At home.第 二 节(共 1 5 小题;每小题1 分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料,回答第6 至 8 题。6.Why did the woman go to New York?C.To find a new job.7.How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A.Tw

5、o months.B.Five months.C.Seven months.8.What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A.Holding him.B.Playing with him.C.Feeding him.听第7 段材料,回答第9 至 11题。9.What are the speakers talking about?A.A way to improve air quality.B.A problem with traffic rules.C.A suggestion for city planning.10.What does

6、 the man suggest?A.Limiting the use of cars.B.Encouraging people to talk.C.Warning drivers of air pollution.11.What does the woman think about the mans idea?A.Its interesting.B.Its worth trying.C.Its impractical.听第8 段材料,回答第12至 14题。12.How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?A.One week.B.Tw

7、o weeks.C.Three weeks.13.What advice does the woman give to the man?A.Go to New Zealand after Christmas.C.Save more money for his trip.A.They require early booking.C.They are on special offer.听第9 段材料,回答第15至 17题。15.Why did Jane call Mike?A.To ask him to meet her.C.To borrow his car.16.Where will Jane

8、 be in about one hour?A.At Mikes place.B.Book his flight as soon as possible.B.They can be twice as expensive.B.To tell him about Tom.B.At the airport.C.At agarage.17.What can we infer from the conversation?A.Jane has just learned to drive.C.Mike will go to the airport.听 第 10段材料,回答第18至 20题。18.What d

9、id the speaker ask the students to do the week before?A.Write a short story.B.Prepare for the lesson,the writer.19.Why does the speaker ask the questions?A.To check the students understanding of the story.B.To draw the students,attention to reading skills.C.To let the students discuss father-son rel

10、ationships.20.What will the students do in 10 minutes?A.Ask more questions.B.Discuss in groups.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共 1 5 小题;每小题1 分,满 分 15分)B.Janes car is in bad condition.C.Learn more aboutC.Give their answers.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。例:We last night,but we went to the

11、 concert instead.A.must have studied B.might studyC.should have studied D.would study答 案 是C。21.Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?,but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A.Td like to B.I like it C.I dont D.I will22.What fruit is in season now?Grapes and p e a c h e s,.A.I know

12、 B.I think C.I see D.I feel23.The performance nearly three hours,but few people left the theatre early.A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted24.Lets learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.to B.for C.as D.by25.The lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a

13、 T-shirt the season.A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.however26.1 like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good.A.to be breathed B.to breathe C.breathing D.being breathedYes,since she the Chinese Society.A.has joined B.joins C.had joined D.joined28.Youre driving too fast.Can you d

14、r i ve?A.more slowly a bit B.slowly a bit more C.a bit more slowly D.slowly more abit29.The wet weather will continue tomorrow,when a cold front to arrive.A.is expected B.is expecting C.expects D.will be expected30.一Which of the two computer games did you prefer?Actually I didnt l i ke.A.both of the

15、m B.either of them C.none of them D.neither of them31.Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?-I dont mind where we go theres sun,sea and beach.A.as if B.as long as C.now that D.in order that32.The weather was cold that I didnt like to leave my room.A.really B.such C.too D.so33.The English spo

16、ken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken inEngland.A.which B.what C.that D.the one34.After studying in a medical college for five years,Jane her job as a doctor in thecountryside.A.set out B.took over C.took up D.set up35.Sorry,I made a mistake again.-.Practice more and youUl

17、succeed.A.Never mind B.Certainly not C.Not at all D.Dont mention it第二节:完形填空(共 20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After the birth of my second child,I got a job at a restaurant.Having worked with anexperienced 36 for a few days.I was 37 to wait tables on m

18、y own.All went _ 38that first week.When Saturday night came,I was luckily 39 the tables not far from thekitchen.40,1 still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).Before I knew it,the 41 was full of people.I moved slowly,42 every step.Iremember how 43 I was when I saw the tray stand near

19、the tables;it looked different fromthe one I was 44 on.It had nice handles,which made it 45 to move around.I waspleased with everything and began to 46 I was a natural at this job.Then,an old man came to me and said,Excuse me,dear,my wife and I loved 47 youwork.It seems your tray stand has been very

20、 48 to you,but we are getting ready to 49now,and my wife needs her 50 back.At first his 51 did not get across.4lWhat was he talking about!”Then,I got it.I had setmy trays on his wifes orthopedic walker(助步器).I stood frozen as ice,but my face was 52.I wanted to get into a hole and 53.Since then,I have

21、 learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 54.1 have learnedto be more 55 and not to be too sure of myself.36.A.managerB.assistantC.cookD.waitress37.A.promisedB.invitedC.allowedD.advised38.A.wellB.quicklyC.safelyD.wrong39.A.leftB.givenC.broughtD.shown40.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Final

22、ly41.A.kitchenB.streetC.restaurantD.table42.A.mindingB.changingC.takingD.saving43.A.angryB.calmC.sadD.happy44.A.fixedB.trainedC.loadedD.waited45.A.slowerB.lighterC.quieterD.easier46.A.believeB.agreeC.regretD.pretend47.A.lettingB.makingC.watchingD.having48.A.usefulB.familiarC.unusualD.interesting49.A

23、.restB.orderC.eatD.leave50.A.bagB.walkerC.trayD.coat51.A.ideaB.praiseC.messageD.need52.A.coldB.full of joyC.paleD.on fire53.A.lieB.hideC.defendD.stay54.A.repeatedB.discoveredC.correctedD.described55.A.carefulB.patientC.honestD.practical第三部分:阅读理解(共 15小题;每小题2 分,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、满分30分)B、C和 D)中,选出最佳选

24、项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson,Arizona.Hemoved there a few years ago,and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall,handsome,successful man devoted tohis work and family,but uncomfo

25、rtable with his children.As a child I loved him;as a school girland young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him.He seemed unhappy with me unless I gotstraight As and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as“successful“as he was.Whenever I went out with him on weekends,I used to

26、 struggle to think up things to say,feeling onguard.On the first day of my visit,we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at anoutdoor cafe.We walked along that afternoon,did some shopping,ate on the street table,andlaughed over my sons funny facial expressions.Gone was my fathers critic

27、al(挑易ij 的)air andstrict rules.Who was this person I knew as my father,who seemed so friendly and interesting tobe around?What had held him back before?56.Why did the author feel bitter about her father when she was a young adult?C.He did not love his children.D.He expected too much of her.57.When th

28、e author went out with her father on weekends,she would f eel.A.nervous B.sorry C.tired D.safe58.What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A.More critical.B.More talkative.C.Gentle and friendly.D.Strict and hard-working.59.The underlined words umy new friend in the last para

29、graph refer to.A.the author son B.the authors fatherB.the friend of the author father D.the cafe ownerBMore than 10 years ago,it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple.The fruits that made it to the UKwere green on the outside and,more often than not,hard with an unpleasant taste within.Then in1996,

30、the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple,Del Monte tried to keep the market toitself.But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples.Del Monte turned to law for help,but failed.Those companies argued successfully

31、 that Del Montes attempts to keep the goldenpineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market.60.We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is.A.green outside and sweet insideB.good-looking outside and soft insideC.yellowy-gold outside and hard insideD.a little soft out

32、side and sweet inside61.Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?A.It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.B.It was less sweet and good for health.C.It was developed by Del Monte.D.It was used as medicine.62.The underlined word“Exture“in Paragraph 3 probably refers to s o m e t h i n g.A.that

33、 people enjoy eating B.that is always presentCV.that is difficult to get D.that people use as a gift63.We learn from the last paragraph that Del Mo n t e.A.allowed other companies to develop pineapplesB.succeeded in keeping the pineapple fbr itselfC.tried hard to control the pineapple marketD.planne

34、d to help the other companiesCDo9s and DoiTts in Whale(鲸)WatchingThe Department of Fisheries and Oceans has developed guidelines for whale watching inJohnstone Strait,where killer whales are found on a daily basis each summer.It is stronglyrecommended that vessel(船只)operators follow these guidelines

35、 for all kinds of whales.Approach whales from the side,not from the front or the back.Approach no closer than 100 metres,then stop the boat but keep the engine on.Keep noise levels down no horns,whistles or racing of engines.,Start your boat only after the whales are more than 100 metres from your v

36、essel.,Leave the area slowly,gradually moving faster when you are more than 300 metres fromthe whales.,Approach and leave slowly,avoiding sudden changes in speed or direction.,Avoid disturbing groups of resting whales.,Keep at low speeds and remain in the same direction if traveling side by side wit

37、h whales.When whales are traveling close to shore,avoid crowding them near the shore or comingbetween the whales and the shore.,If there is more than one vessel at the same observation spot,be sure to avoid any boatposition that would result in surrounding the whales.Work together by communicating w

38、ith other vessels,and make sure that all operators areaware of the whale watching guidelines.64.For whom is this text written?A.Tour guides.B.Whale watchers.C.Vessel operators.D.Government officials.65.When leaving the observation areas,the vessel s h o u l d.A.move close to the beach B.increase spe

39、ed graduallyC.keep its engine running slowly D.remain at the back of the whales66.When going side by side with whales,the vessel s h o u l d.A.keep moving in the same directionB.surround the whales with other boatsC.travel closer and closer to the shoreD.take a good viewing position67.What is the sh

40、ortest safe distance from the whales?A.400 metres.B.300 metres.C.200 metres.D.100 metres.DHolidaysHoliday NewsVacancies(空位)now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon.Thiscomfortable,friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside,but just a driveaway from the sea.Th

41、e food is simple but good.Children and pets are welcome.Reduced pricesfor low season.The Snowdonia CentreThe Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson.Thebeginners,costs are 57 for a week,including food and rooms.Equipment is included exceptwalking shoes,which can b

42、e hired at a low cost.You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises.Thiscould be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.The World Sea Trip of a LifetimeOur World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before.Instead of

43、 one hotelafter another,with all its packing and unpacking,waiting and traveling,you just go to bed in one country andwake up in another.On board the ship,you will be well taken care of.Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like yourhome.During the trip,you can rest on deck(甲板),enjoy yourse

44、lf in the games rooms and in the evening dance toour musical team and watch our wonderful play.You will visit all the places most people only dream about from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokoy andHong Kong.For a few thousand pounds,all youve ever hoped for can be yours.68.What can you do if you like to g

45、o on holidays with pets?A.Choose the holiday in Devon.B.Go to the Snowdonia Centre.C.Join the World Sea Trip of 2008.D.Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.69.In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?A.It provides chances of family gatherings.B.It provides customers with good f

46、ood.C.It offers a sports lesson.D.It offers comfortable rooms.70.What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?A.You can have free meals on deck every day.B.You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.C.You will have chances to watch and act in a play.D.You have to do your own packing and unpack

47、ing.第 二 节(共 5 小题;每小题2 分,满 分 10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook ordoing research fbr a report.72 whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind thatnote-taking is a selective process.73The following metho

48、ds may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.,Carefully read the text and watch fbr words that can show main points and supportingfacts.Write your notes in your own words.74,Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.A.Use words,n

49、ot complete sentences.B.There are three practical note-taking methods.C.You must write your notes on separate paper.D.Otherwise,you may not be able to read your notes later.E.You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to

50、 include in your notes.G.First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand andremember it.笛 一卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共 10小题;每小题1分,满 分 1 0 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同旧式写的以下作文。文中共 有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字 符 号(八),

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