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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1,全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2,请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满 分 30分）1.The church which is easily from my home is being rebuilt.A.accessible B.availableC.acceptable D.respo
2、nsible2.At the meeting,the headmaster said that the government should prevent such things as hurt children again.A.happening B.happen C.to happen D happened3.I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher.-I will give it to him I see him.A.That;immediately B.What;the momentC.What;while
3、 D.Whether;once4.In the forest,sound is the best means of communication over distance in comparison with light,it won*t beblocked by trees when travelling.A.while B.becauseC.when D.though5.I am always delighted when receiving your in v it a t io n,t h e party on June 9th after the national college e
4、ntranceexamination,I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.With regard toC.In response to D.In view of6.After I left Linchuan No.2 Middle School,I began college classes in September 2010.A.a;the B.不填；the C.the;the D.不填；不填7.Are you doing your homework?No,Im writing a short play.It at the Chris
5、tmas party.A.will be put on B.will put onC.puts on D.is put on8.What do you think of Tom?He has been working very h a r d.h e is an advanced worker.A.No wonder B.No doubt C.No worry D.No problem9.The conflict between economic development and environmental protection,if not a p p r o p r i a t e l y,
6、can causedisastrous consequences in daily life settings.A.being managed B.to manageC.managed D.managing10.Not until they left school how much their teachers loved them and helped them.A.they realized B.did they realizedC.the would realized D,had they realized11.This book is said to be a special one,
7、as it_ many events not found in other history books.A.writes B.prints C.covers D.reads12.The man was in a condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far northQueensland.A.skeptical B.criticalC.practical D.physical13.All children should get access to a high-quality
8、education their race,zip code or family income.A.depending on B.regardless ofC.due to D.apart from14.The Dragon Boat Festival the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A.is marking B.marks C.will mark D.marked15.the program,they have to stay there for another two weeks.A.Not completing B.Not c
9、ompletedC.Not having completed D.Having not completed16.I will be surprised if you can get Calvin,who is a close-fisted man,these donation draw tickets from you.A.buy B.buyingC.buys D.to buy17.一Do you know when your mother to pick you up?一At 11：40 am.A.had come B.is comingC.has come D.would come18.T
10、he students have decided on a final date by which everyone reading the books assigned by their professor.A.finishes B.flnishedC.have finished D.will have finished19.Raising the incomes of the poor is likely to be ineffective in a wealthy s o c ie ty,a c c o m p a n ie d by othermeasures.A.once B.whe
11、nC.if D.unless20.Sir,Im late because my car broke down on the way.Fve had enough of your excuses.A.Cut it outB.Suit yourself C.You can5t be serious D.It makes sense第二部分阅读理解（霜分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）As more people opt for the single life,adult friendships also grow more importan
12、t For people inrelationships,having a reliable group is important,too-your mate will be much happier if youre spreading youranxieties beyond his or her cars and you will also feel better.In a recent study,researchers made some fascinating findings about how“who we are99 informs the friendships wehol
13、d.The study was based on the most popular personality construct in contemporary psychology,the Big 5 personalitytraits（特征）；extraversion,or how much you love attention and interacting with people;neuroticism,or how easilyworried you are by things;agreeableness,or how warm and kind you are;conscientio
14、usness,or how careful you areabout lifers many duties;and openness to experience,or how much youre into discovering new things,whether theyreideas,people,or places.For their study,the research team recruited 434 students.They took a personality questionnaire in the lab,thenrated how satisfied they w
15、ere with their friends and their life overall,and then researchers asked them to recommendhalf a dozen friends to rate their personality.Gathering these ratings together,the researchers found that openness toexperience didnt have anything to do with friendship satisfaction,at least in this study.Neu
16、roticism was linked to lowersatisfaction（probably because emotionally unstable people may be dramatic or hard to please,at least in my personalexperience）.But having high scores in the three remaining sunny traits-conscientiousness,extra version,andagreeableness-predicted higher friendship satisfact
17、ion.However,its a pretty intuitive（直觉的）result,since its easy tobe friends with someone whos always on time,always saying that youre right,and always up to hang out But if youdont exactly identify with all that*fear not:Your personality is so much more than your traits.1、What does the author think of
18、 the friendship?A.It is helpful to dating and work.B.It can relieve your negative emotions.C.It has nothing to do with personality.D.It is ba.sed on the 5 popular personality traits.2、What did the recent study find?A.The biggest 5 personality traits.B.The methods of informing the friendships.C.The w
19、ays to form the most popular personality.D.The relationship between personality and friendships.3、What does the underlined word“neuroticism”in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Determination.B.Nervousness.C.Hesitation.D.Optimism.4、What opinion does the author hold?A.Its hard to please emotionally unstable people.B
20、.A punctual person can surely make more friends.C.Friends arc more important than families for single persons.D.The five traits arc equally demanded in getting higher friendship satisfaction.22.（8 分）When youre out with a friend and take a photo of yourselves,do you know that you are also creating aw
21、ork of art?Or that you are competing with Vincent van Gogh himself?Probably not.Your idea might be to show offyour selfie（自拍照）on WeChat or QQ,but you probably don,t think of the Internet as a gallery or of yourself as anartist.But the chief executive of Londons Saatchi Gallery,Nigel Hurst,thinks tha
22、t the casual pictures we take ofourselves have something in common with self-portraits by the great masters.In support of the idea,the Saatchi Galleryhas a new exhibition called From Selfie to Self-Expression.It features well-known self-portraits from artists including Dutch painters Van Gogh（1853-1
23、890）and Rembrandt（1606-1669）.It also has selfies on show that have“quickly become icons of the digital era.”These include one taken byUS celebrity（名人）Kim Kardashian and another of former US President Barack Obama with former UK PrimeMinister David Cameron,according to the BBC.The gallery is even enc
24、ouraging visitors to add their own selfies to the show.Hurst is perhaps not being 100 percent serious.He isnt claiming that a snap you take of yourself in your favoriterestaurant can be compared with a self-image painted by Van Gogh.But he does make a serious point.Once upon a time,it was only artis
25、ts who could make images of themselves.They were the only ones,as Hurst told The Guardian who“had the skills,materials and tools to create elf-portrait.Today,however,we all have that lability through oursmartphones.The popularity of the selfie rocketed after smartphones started to become widely used
26、.In 2013,Oxford Dictionariesnamed selfie”as its word of the year.As Pamela Rutledge,a professor at the Massachusetts School of ProfessionalPsychology,told Vogue magazine:the cult（热潮）of the selfie celebrates regular people”.1、What does the underlined word“features”in paragraph 3 most probably mean?A.
27、informs B.showsC.sells D.misses2、Nigel Hursfs attitude to the smartphone selfie is.A.casual B.mixedC.favorable D.negative3、Who shares opinions with Nigel Hurst?A.Kim Kardashian B.Barack ObamaC.David Cameron D.Pamela Rutledge4 Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A,Selfies as S
28、elf-portraits B.Age of SmartphonesC.Age of Selfie Artists D.Selfies of Celebrities23.（8 分）Good news for coffee and tea drinkers:No more wasting time and energy waiting for the perfect cup.Using patented Heatworks Ohmic Array Technology,the DUO Smart Untethered Carafe（玻璃水瓶）has the power toheat or coo
29、l water to the exact degree while you pour.With its functionality,convenience and stylish appearance,theDUO looks like quite the game changer.So how does it work?The precise temperature control lets you pick the water temperature to the plus/minus onedegree.Simply set your temperature,pour water int
30、o the tank（fits four cups）at the top and pour into your cup.Thecarafe features one blue spout（出水口）for filtered（过滤的）cold water and another red spout for hot water,whichappears to heat up instantly.The entire device is battery operated,making it perfect for taking it to the office or really anywhere e
31、lse.Youwillalso be able to plug it in,so the carafe can stay comfortably on your kitchen table or desk to charge for on-the-go use.The DUO advocate 99 percent energy efficiently and an advanced water filtration system created by heat worksCEO Jerry Callahan,who wanted to create a heating system with
32、out using metal heating elements.Unsustainable andimperfect metal heating parts have been used for heating for the past 100 years and carry the risk of rusting（生锈）.Callahan felt It was time for an upgrade heating systems,and the Ohmic Array Technology was born.Using electricalcurrents passed through
33、 the water itself rather than separate heated elements to transfer heat into the water.OhmicArray cuts out a whole step in the process.The DUO is not yet available for purchase,but you can learn more Information and sign up for the release updateson the Heatworks website.1、What do we know about the
34、DUO carafe from the first paragraph?A.It makes perfect coffee.B.It heats or cools waterC.It produces electricity to heat water D.It provides fun game to play2、Which step is a must to get water of 80 with the DUO Carafe?A.Set the required temperature B.Cool the boiling waterC.Pour water from the blue
35、 spoutD.Add filtered water into the tank3 The Ohmic Array Technology makes the DUO Carafe_A.fast to charge B.convenient to takeC.tough and stylish D.rust-free and time efficient4 Whats the main purpose of the text?A.To apply for a patent B.lb introduce a productC.To report a product launch D.To shar
36、e a technology24.（8 分）After 21 years of marriage,my wife woman out to take another woman out to dinner and a movie.The other woman was my mother,who has been a widow（寡妇）for 19 years.Hpwever,the demamds of my work and mythree children had made it possible to visit her only ocasionally.That Friday aft
37、er work,wnen I arrived at her house,my mother was waiting in the door with her coat on.She hadcurled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.We went to a restaurant that,although not elegant,was very nice and comfortable.My mother took my arm as
38、 ifshe were!he First Lady.During the dinnei;we had an agreeable conversation about nothing extraordinary but justcaught up on recent events.We talked so much that we missed the movie.As we arrived at her house later,she said:PH go out with you again,but only if you let me invite you.I agreed.Afew da
39、ys later,my mother died of a serious heart attack.It happened so suddenly that I didnt have a chance to doanything for her.Sometime later;I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt（收据）from the same place mother and Ihad dined.An attached note said:paid this bill in advance.I wasnt su
40、re that I could be there;still,I paid for twoplates-one for you and the other for your wife.You will never know what that night meant for me.I love you.Son.”At mat moment,I understood the importance of saying:UI love you”and of giving our loved ones the time theydeserve.Nothing in life is more impor
41、tant than family.Give family members the attention they deserve,because thesethings cannot be put off till some“other time.1、The author describes in detail how his mother looked,in order toA.show readers his mother%characterB.stress how important the dinner was to his motherC.create an atmosphere of
42、 happinessD.emphasize the importance of table manners2 The author should be thankful to.A.his mom.who paid in advance for the next dinnerB.God,who gave him the chance to have dinner with his momC.his wife,who pushed him to have with his momD.his children,who were very understanding and helpful3、We c
43、an infer from the story that.A.the author*s mother felt satisfied to have paid the bill in advanceB.the author and his mother talked about big events during their dinnerC.the author and his mother saw a movie together after their dinnerD.the author considers his work and family a great burden4 What
44、does the author intend to tell us with this story?A.A good heart is sure to find another to match it.B.We should seek for good opportunities to express our love.C.If you put something off,you will regret it in the future.D.It*s important to express our love to our loved ones in time.25.（10 分）In toda
45、ys world of mobile payments,all we really need is a smart phone.But the traditional wallet（钱包）because popular again after Azat Tovmasyan,who used to lose his wallets,had a creative idea.Thus,Volerman smartwallet was born,aiming to make traditional wallets cool again by bringing them into the high-te
46、ch age.Volterman smart wallets takes wallet safety to a new level.Its equipped with high-tech functions,such as an alarmwill warn you so that you dont leave it behind.And if your wallet is lost or stolen,the GPS tracker can help you find it.Even more interesting is the front-facing camera.uIf someon
47、e dares to open your wallet secretly,a little camerainside will take a picture and send it to your mobile phone via Internet.”Azat Tovmasyan said.66Once your wallet isstolen,you will find it easily with the help of a picture of the thief.he added.The high-tech wallet will be released（发行）later this y
48、ear and will come in three models,with the cheapest onecosting$179.1、Which is TRUE about the smart wallet according to the text?A.It can be bought at the store now.B.It is cheaper than the traditional wallet.C.It cant be opened by anyone else except the owner.D.It has connection with the smart phone
49、 via Internet.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?A.The technology.B.The price.C.The logo.D.The inventor.3、Where is the text probably taken from?A.A travel guide.B.A science magazine.C.A book review.D.A literature website.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第 一 节（每小题1.5 分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D
50、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.（30 分）Just before Christmas,my daughter Katie and I went over to my dads place to decorate.While weworked on the tree,grand babies Decie and Johnny 1 their great-grandfather Papa Cox.Their laughter and _2 arguments must have reminded Papa of the past days when my brother and