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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.The rent of our flat will see a 20%rise this year?Yes.Thafs I have compromised with the flat owner.A.what B.w
2、hereC.how D.when2.Hi,Tom!I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University.!I had been expecting to study there.A.Lucky you B.Have funC.Take it easy D.Forget it3.his homework in time,he had to stay up late into the night.A.Finishing B.Having finished C.To finish D.To have finished4.Id a
3、dvise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings _A.nothing great is easy B.nothing comes from nothingC.a bad penny always turns upD.a penny saved is a penny earned5.Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it?Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you h
4、ave to respond.Why waste a perfectly good lie the truthwill serve?A.unless B.until C.when D.while6.But for your instruction,I such great progress in so short a time.Thanks a lot.A.wouldn9t make B.hadnt madeC.wont make D.wouldnt have made7.Mr.Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Ga
5、s Company.A.had spent B.has spent C.spends D.would spend8.We should organize useful activities,which will the relationship of the students.A.appoint B.employC.promote D.commit9.By the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting,with nearly half coming fromthe United States,Ge
6、rmany and Britain.A.had registered B.have registeredC.registered D.were registered10.There is no reason to be d i s a p p o i n t e d*,this could be rather amusing.A.Above all B.As a resultC.Apart from that D.As a matter of fact11.Thats the third time youve done that!Ye a h,?A.what of it B.whafs onC
7、.what about D.what for12.He switched off the light and was about to leave the classroom and only then to rain heavily.A.it began B.it beginsC.does it begin D.did it begin13.The Party could have stated their policy was on this matter,but the voters only received a very dusty answer.A.why B.whenC.whet
8、her D.what14.rm calling to enquire about the position in yesterdays China Daily.A.advertised B.to be advertised C.advertising D.having advertised15.In fact9 most of us would the consequences of stupid decisions taken byothers.A.handle B.solve C.follow D.suffer16.Are we about to having dinner?Yes,it
9、in the dining room.A.serve B.is servingC.is being served D.has been serving17.To combat global warming,many people are the use of alternative energy sources.A.applying to B.jumping at C.dipping into D.pushing for18.Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and
10、 job hunting.A.curiosity B.eagerness C.thirst D.anxiety19.Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection,the wetland has be e n to its original appearance.A.restored B.deliveredC.transferred D.drafted20.Ive got something weighing on my mind.Could you give me some advice?_,Tell me all about it and
11、 Ill do what I can.A.Don9t mention it B.No wonderC.My pleasure D.No problem第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）When Warren Buffett,the most successful investor,was asked about the secret to his wealth andsuccess,he revealed that he read every day,500 pages,to be precise.Unfortuna
12、tely,if youre already working 9-5,youmight not have the time to read at all,let alone an entire book a day.But what if you could get the benefits of readingwithout sacrificing all of your free time?You can!With the Blinkist app,you get the key learning in minutes,not hoursor days.Our experts transfo
13、rm these books into quick,easy-to-understand insights.Start with the 5 most-read books.1.Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don*t Doby Amy Morin 12 min reading time 147k readsDo you struggle to get over your failures?Getting over these can have a profound influence on your everyday life.Morin sh
14、ares how her most successful patients overcame these difficulties.2.How to Stop Worrying and Start Livingby Dale Carnegie 19 min reading time 238k readsEver wondered why you can*t stop worrying about something?By defining the source of your stress,you can getover it once and for all.Carnegie came up
15、 with a formula that helps you handle any overthinking situation.3.How Will You Measure Your Life?by Clayton M.Christensen 13 min reading time 137k readsAre you making the right trade-offs（权衡）in life?While career achievements can be satisfying,neglecting yourfamily and friends can be bad in the long
16、-run in ways you can*t even imagine.4.Finding Your Elementby Ken Robinson 13 min reading time 62.4k readsEveryone has a passion.If you don*t know what yours is,it just means you havent discovered it yet.Find out howyou can break free of societys strict rules and find your calling in life.5.Emotional
17、 Intelligenceby Daniel Goleman 16 min reading time 318k readsDid you know if your pulse rate rises above 100 bpm,you,re deemed too emotional to think rationally?Youprobably let feelings cloud your judgment more often than you know.Goleman explains how you can avoid letting youremotions rule you and
18、make better decisions in life.1、What kind of people does the Blinkist app best suit?A.Successful investors.B.Rich businessmen.C.People who have little time for reading.D.Students who love books.2、Which book has been read by the largest number of people?A.How to Stop Worrying and Start Living.B.How W
19、ill You Measure Your Life?C.Finding Your Element.D.Emotional Intelligence.3、Which book offers advice to people who feel stressed?A.Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don*t Do.B.How to Stop Worrying and Start Living.C.How Will You Measure Your Life?D.Finding Your Element.22.（8 分）Best Bookshops in
20、 LondonLooking for the latest bestsellers?London has every shop a booklover could possibly need for browsing（浏览），reading or shopping for gifts:from specialist bookshops and book markets for rare treasures at rewarding prices,tosecond-hand bookshops,academic bookshops and high street chains.Daunt Boo
21、ksFounded by James Daunt,this small chain has been feeding the souls of literary and non-fiction lovers for years.Itis an Edwardian bookshop on Marylebone High Street.Books from the same country are arranged together,so guides,maps,non-fiction and fiction all sit alongside one another;for a unique b
22、rowsing experience.HatchardsNo booklovers trip to London is complete without visiting Hatchards on Piccadilly,the oldest bookshop in the UK.Established in 1797,Hatchards houses a large range of fiction and non-fiction,as well as signed and special editions.Theres also a separate section on religious
23、 books.StanfordsStanfords flagship Covent Garden store is still a must-visit for lovers of travel books and has been since it opened in1853.The shop has the worlds largest selection of maps and travel books under one roof.WaterstonesA literary shopping center,Waterstones Piccadilly is Europes larges
24、t bookshop.Spread over eight floors,ifs morethan just a bookshop.In addition to more than 13km of book shelves,theres the 5th View Bar,a gift shop and regularevents like book signings by famous authors,artists,musicians,politicians and sports stars.1、How are books placed in Daunt Books?A.By content.
25、B.By country.C.By alphabet.D.By subject.2、In which bookshop can a reader find maps and travel books most conveniently?A.Daunt Books.B.Hatchards.C.Stanfords.D.Waterstones.3、What do Hatchards and Waterstones have in common?A.Music events are regularly organised.B.Both have a long historical standing.C
26、.Readers can buy souvenirs and gifts.D.Readers can get signed books there.23.(8 分)Here are four wonderful hotels and campsites in Europe.Ekies All Senses Resort,Chalkidiki,GreeceThis could be the perfect retreat for stressed parents who need spoiling.For a start,its in lovely Greece,but theresno nee
27、d to take a ferry,as its on the mainland.With a juice bar beside the(heated)pool,open-air spa,calm beach,restaurants or meals on demand,and secret bays to explore by boat,it makes for a super-relaxed break.Doubles from 88,junior suite(sleeps 4)from 1 a night,family suite(sleeps6)from 272 B&B,open la
28、teApril-October,i-Casa Vicentina,Algarve,PortugalFor a back-to-nature feel,family-run Casa Vicentina in the Algarve is perfect.Built with ecological materials,ifs ina protected park area on a natural lake.Breakfast is a plentiful buffet-and bikes are supplied free of charge so you cango to the beach
29、 or cafes and restaurants.Accommodation is in brightly decorated rooms or larger suites complete withsmall kitchens.,Rooms from 75 B&B,wonderfulland.ComFairy Chimney Inn,Cappadocia,TurkeyOlder kids will love the fairytale landscape of Cappadocia and the excitement of staying in a cave hotel.The Fair
30、yChimney Inn used to be part of a cave monastery(修道院).Its rooms are beautiful and homely,with traditionaldecorations and the occasional reminder of the modern world.All rooms have courtyards overlooking theextraordinary landscape.Rooms from 55 B&B,plus 11 per child,fairychimney.ComCasa San Gabriel,U
31、mbria,ItalyCasa San Gabriel is a small hilltop farm where three self-catering cottages share a swimming pool,playground andbarbecue.There飞 added excitement for young guests in the family of alpacas(羊驼)kept on site.There are several water,wildlife and activity parks nearby,and slightly further afield
32、 a Pinocchio theme park.,A week at II Fienile cottage(sleeps 4-6)costs from 650,B&B(low season only)from 95,1、In the Ekies All Senses Resort,you can e nj oy,A.a ferry journey B.an open-air spaC.living in tree houses D.dancing in the playground2、Which of the following will you choose if you want to e
33、njoy a breakfast buffet?A.The Ekies All Senses Resort.B.Casa VicentinaC.The Fairy Chimney Inn D.Casa San Gabriel3、If you want to see some wildlife on holiday,which website should you click?A.i- BC D24.(8 分)Ridgewood is a small,quiet town 20 miles from Manhattan.It is a typical suburban town,perfect
34、for raisingchildren away from the fast pace of the city.However,some Ridgewood kids feel as upset as if they were on the citysbusy streets.In addition to hours of homework,Ridgewoods children are occupied with afterschool activities fromswimming to piano to religious classes.Out of desperation one d
35、ay,the town decided to schedule another activity.This one was called“Ridgewood Family Night Ready,Set,Relax!Instead of schedules filled with sports,music,or overtime at the office,some of the towns 25,000residents decided to take the night off and stay home.For a few months before Family Night,a com
36、mittee of volunteersworked hard to spread the word.Younger students took“Save the Date for Me,9 leaflets home to their parents.Themayor issued a statement,and schools and clubs agreed to cancel homework and meetings so families could relax and betogether.The tension between a hope for a more relaxed
37、 lifestyle and the knowledge that the benchmark for success has beenraised in recent years weighs heavily on the minds of the townspeople.Some parents like to recall a different kind ofchildhood,one without so many scheduled afterschool activities.However;these same parents feel obliged to make sure
38、their children are prepared to survive in todays high-pressure work environment.They are afraid that any gap in theirchildrens physical or intellectual development might mean they wont be admitted to the“right”universities and wontsucceed in a more and more competitive world.Nevertheless,it seems th
39、at Family Night worked,at least to a point.Cars moved easily around Ridgewoods normallybusy downtown streets,and stores and restaurants saw a drop in business.Some families ate supper together for thefirst time in months.Initially,there was great hope of taking back their lives.But sadly,few familie
40、s believe that one night will change theirlives.Many are sure that they will fall back into the habit of over-scheduling their children to be overachieving adults.1、The writer describes Ridgewood as a town whe r e.A.residents take little notice of educationB.children are stressful and over expectedC
41、.parents are concerned about childrens safetyD.children lead a life of relaxed,ordinary rhythms2、According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true about the Family Night?A.Schools assigned no homework.B.Fewer people ate in the restaurants.C.The streets were less crowded.D.People enjoyed me
42、eting each other.3、According to the passage,the parents in R i d g e w o o d.A.have conflicting desires about what experiences to offer their childrenB.are happy with the lifestyle they have chosen for themselves and the childrenC.believe that it is their duty to make a change for the stressful life
43、 styleD.are worried about their childrens lacking of big ambition4、We may get the conclusion from the passage thatA.the concept of Family Night will become a regular part of life in RidgewoodB Ridgewood people believe the Family Night will change their way of livingC.Family Night is not as popular a
44、s people have originally thoughtD.schools are worried about students being given too much free time25.（10 分）What can be better than a sweet treat with health benefits?As it happens,our favourite February food,chocolate,has a few shinning characteristics.It comes from the Theobroma cacao tree（food fo
45、r the Gods）,from a beanthat grows on that tropical tree.Chocolate originated in Mexico and Central and South America,but West Africa nowproduces most of the worlds cocoa.Look for fair trade chocolate that meets environmental and labour standards atnatural foods markets in Kitsilano and the West End,
46、at Karmavore in New Westminster and at Natures Fare Marketsthroughout the province.Dark or semisweet chocolate is typically a vegan（素食）product.Because chocolate contains antioxidants（抗氧化剂）that prevent the oxidation（氧化）of LDL（bad）cholesterol（胆固醇）,it has gained a reputation of being beneficialfor our
47、heart health.Eaten in an appropriate amount,chocolate may lower blood pressure.Chocolate is also a source of iron-a precious metal“when it comes to human health.As part of red blood cells,iron plays a central role in transporting oxygen to the body and carrying away the waste product carbon dioxide.
48、Eachday,we lose tiny amounts of iron in cells that are missing from skin and the inner lining of the intestine（肠壁）.If ourintake is not enough to replace our losses,a tired feeling and sensitivity to cold may develop.With further consuming,people feel exhausted,chilly and even headaches;the skin may
49、appear pale.Since iron absence is such an obviouscondition and easily diagnosed,if you have any doubts about your iron level,have a lab test done.We are good at recycling iron,however,losses must be replaced.Two of the Chocolate Butter Balls in the recipe（食谱）below will provide one quarter of the rec
50、ommended intake of eight mg iron for the day.1、Which region produces most of the worlds cocoa now?A.Mexico B.Central AmericaC.South America D.West Africa2 Why is chocolate beneficial for our heart health?A.It contains antioxidants B.It comes from the cacao tree.C.It originates in Mexico.D.It is a sw