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1、2023届辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中高三一模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、短对话1. What does Sam usually order?A. Coffee.B. Beer.2. What kind of film does the woman want to watch?A. Comedy.B. Action.3. What is the mans job probably?A. A doctor.B. A car mechanic.4. Why couldnt the man understand the womans aunt?A. She speaks in sign langu
2、age.B. She speaks with an odd accent.C. She speaks a different language5. What should the mans son do according to the woman?A. Become a member of a club.B. Spend more time studying.C Take pictures of his friends.C. Wine.C. Drama.C. A police officer.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. Where is the man working?
3、A. In a zoo.B. In a library.C. In a computer company.7. How did the man find the information about his present job?A. On the Internet.B. From his friend.C. Through an agency.C. Disappointed.C , Go to the theater.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8 . How does the woman feel?A. Jealous.B. Delighted.9 . What is the wom
4、an going to do this evening?A. Play bowling.B. Stay at home.45. A. foundB. madeC , bornD. trained46. A. humbleB. quietC. cautiousD. shy47. A. attendB. registerC, learnD , watch48. A. stand upB. catch upC. cut inD. join in49. A. restB. chanceC. tryD. thought50. A. out of placeB. out of orderC. out of
5、 mindD. out of control51. A. youngerB. olderC. tallerD. shorter52. A. meanwhileB. howeverC , moreoverD. thus53. A. readyB. goodC. rightD. qualified54. A. lifeB. majorC, prospectD. stage55. A. improvedB. calmC. freeD. secure七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hot pot, as a traditional Chine
6、se folk dish, 56 (become) a favorite dish throughout China since at least the Han Dynasty, 57 is particularly true during winter months. There are different 58 (style) of hot pot with differently flavored thick soup in China, from spicy hot pot in Sichuan, seafood-based hot pot in Guangdong to mutto
7、n hot pot in Hong Kong. No matter what your 59 (prefer) is, Chinese hot pot has something to interest you.The spicy hot pot featured in Sichuan is probably the most famous among the native Chinese. When 60 (visit) Chongqing, you will have 61 opportunity to taste authentic (真正的)Chinese hot pot. Chong
8、qing hot pot is known as ma la (numb and spicy) due 62 the inclusion of Sichuan peppers and is unique in the types of meat and the types of sauce63(use) for its base.Though the flavor of Chinese hot pot varies from region to region, the dining customs are similar. Hot pot is64(typical) served in a m
9、etal bowl at the center of the diningtable. As the soup in the pot is cooked at almost boiling point, the ingredients (原料)65 (add) into the boiling thick soup. The ingredients can vary from thinly-sliced meat, vegetables, mushrooms, potatoes, and cabbage, to seafood, fish balls and tofu.试卷第10页，共13页八
10、、建议信66.假定你是李华，酷爱自行车旅行。你校交换生Terry打算周末进行环湖自行车旅行, 向你征求意见。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1 .你的建议；2 .你的祝愿。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Terry,sleep. Another boy spoke up. Ill take a shift” The kid whod sat next to Alan on the bus volunteered. Alan sat tight. Then one of the girls raised her hand with a gigg
11、le. Alan frowned. If a girl could do it, he could, too. He volunteered.A few more kids raised their hands, and then the officer explained, This is how it works. When the rest of you go to bed in a tent, the first watcher takes his or her place by the fire. The duty of watcher is to keep the fire goi
12、ng gently. After thirty minutes, he or she wakes the next person.Alan heard his voice asking, “Are you sure its absolutely safe?99The officer looked at him. The danger is minimal. We wouldnt have taken you here otherwise. Do you still want to volunteer?, Alan nodded but felt uneasy.Earlier that day,
13、 the officer had challenged the campers to spot animal tracks along the river. That was fun. But being alone in the dark was not. Alans flashlight was already fading to a dim glow because he had used it too often. Looking around, Alan thought he saw a large bird swooping （俯冲）and wondered if it was a
14、n owl. He had seen small paw prints in the sand by the river. Was the owl hunting for the creature that had made them? 注意：1 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2 .续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1:Hearing a noise, Alan froze, feeling something was there in the darkness.Paragraph2:The next morning, the officer asked for
15、reports.试卷第12页，共13页参考答案:1. A【原文】W: Ah, Sam. Would you like to have a cup of coffee as usual?M: Not today, Mary. Tm celebrating my promotion. Ill have a beer, and grab a glass of wine fbr yourself.W: Congratulations! Lets have fun today!2. A【原文】M: Hey, did you get tickets for World War Dramatic tonig
16、ht?W: No, I dont feel like watching an action movie. How about something funny instead?3. C【原文】 M: Turn your engine off, please. Do you know why I have pulled you over today, miss?W: I know. I was doing eighty mph in a sixty mph zone, but Im a doctor. Tm rushing to my hospital to try to save a patie
17、nt.4. B【原文】M: Is that your aunt? I could not understand her. She speaks with an unusual accent.W: Yes, her father was in the army. So she lived in lots of different countries while growing up.She speaks many different languages too.5. A【原文】M: My son has started to learn taking photos lately. He seem
18、s to spend a lot of time alone doing it.W: Maybe you should encourage him to join a photography club, so he can learn and make new friends at the same time.6. A 7, B【原文】 W: Hi, James. We havent seen each other fbr ages. Are you still doing the part-time job in the college library?M: No. Tve been wor
19、king at a zoo fbr more than a month.W: A zoo? That sounds very funny. Which zoo?M: The Wildlife Park here in the city.W: Did you find this job through an employment agency?答案第1页，共14页 M: I did try to find a job through an employment agency and the Internet, but this job was introduced to me by my fri
20、end, Kamal. He is a secretary in a computer company near the zoo.W: Uh, I see. You are so lucky.8. C 9. B【原文】 M: I see your old roommate Marie is featured on the cover of Vogue magazine.W: Yes, and she was on Bella two months ago.M: I cant believe Ive met her.W: Her ship has certainly soared recentl
21、y.M: You sound bitter.W: No, not really. Tm not jealous. It just that she doesnt speak to any of her old friends any more.M: Fame changes people, not always for the better.W: I know. I just thought we were really close.M: Guess youre stuck with me then.W: Friends for life.M: Why dont we go do someth
22、ing this evening?W: Like what?M: Like go bowling or see a show at the theater. Something to get your mind off this.W: Honestly, Im fine. I think I just need a hot bath and a good book.10. A 11. B 12. A【原文】M: Hi Mom. Tm home.W: Oh no! Look at you! Get straight upstairs and take a bath. How come you g
23、ot so dirty?M: Its a dirty game. I just need to have a bit of a wash.W: You need a lot more than a wash. You look like youve been rolling around in mud.M: OK, Fil have a shower. If you think I look bad, you should see the rest of the team.W: Its just crazy playing football on a day like today.M: Wer
24、e not afraid of the small rain. Rugby players get even dirtier than us.W: Why couldnt you choose a nice clean game, like table tennis? You could even play that during答案第2页，共14页a snowstorm.M: Oh Mom, youll never understand. Ifs a tough game. Thats the way we like it to be.W: Maybe if you were the one
25、 who had to wash your clothes afterward, you would feel different.13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C【原文】M: Youre starring in this brand new film. What makes it different from other films weve seen you in before?W: Well, this is my first time producing as well as acting. We also have an all-female cast, so ther
26、e are no men coming to the rescue.M: Because in the world of the movie, men no longer exist.W: Thats right. Although it has a lot of action, its primarily a science-fiction film. It is about what would happen if there were only women left in the world.M: So not your usual romantic comedies.W: No, Iv
27、e done a lot of those, and people associate me with those. So it felt good to break away and try something new.M: From the short scenes from the film, it looks as though there is a lot of action and fights. How long did it take to make?W: I read the script about three years ago, and then we graduall
28、y gathered together a cast and crew. But once we started filming, it only took 6 months. The special effects took double that.M: So when can we expect to see it in cinemas?W: Its coming out on 14th December in America, and then a week later around the world.M: Well, as Im from the UK, I guess ril ha
29、ve to wait patiently fbr 7 days.W: Sorry, out of my hands.M: Its been a pleasure talking to you.17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B【原文】 At Nike, we understand that our customer base is shifting. Not only do you want the best sports shoes and clothing, but you want to make sure that the manufacturing and supply
30、of those goods are not impacting the environment. Like you, we see climate change as a threat to the sports we love to play and watch. That is why I am happy to announce the launch of our first pair of答案第3页，共14页 sports shoes made from 100% recycled product. This is the first in a number of products
31、that will be released under our new Move to Zero“ strategy. We hope that by 2025, all of our products, including sportswear, bags and footwear, will have zero impact upon the environment. This is our most ambitious project to date. Nikes global strategy is associated with one goal to save our planet
32、. We are doing this in two ways. First, our manufacturing will only use recycled material while also using 50% less water than before. Second, we will be creating a supply chain that operates with zero impact on the environment. We know that Nike is loved and respected around the world as a quality
33、brand, and now we want it to be a force for good.21 . C 22. B 23. B【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦四个步行旅游的方案，包括路线、距离和休 息地等信息。22 .细节理解题。通过阅读文章可知，“Goring Gap and the Thames Path”中The 5-mile footpath follows the curve of the river, winding past wildflower meadows.（这条 5 英里长的 步道沿着河流 的曲线蜿蜒经过野花草地）”的距离是5英里，Box Hill”中“
34、The total distance is 6.8 miles.（总 距离为 6.8 英里）是 6.8 英里，A South Downs ridge中The route covering 14.3 miles snakes along a ridge and a river valley.（这条路线全长14.3英里，蜿蜒于山脊和河谷之间）”是14.3英 里，Chess Valley in the Chiltems中This walk of 4.9 miles follows the river.（这条 4.9 英里的 路沿着河走.）”是4.9英里，因此距离最短的是“Chess Valley i
35、n the Chiitems”。故选C项。23 .推理判断题。通过阅读文章可知，每一个步行旅游点都有提及“Post-walk pub（步行后酒 吧推荐）“，因此可以看出每个步行道之后都有小酒馆，且根据描述“Post-walkpub: Pangboumes seventeenth-century pub The Swan serves high-end dishes. Bag a table on the riverside or keep toasty by one of its open fires.（步行后的酒吧：庞伯恩 17 世纪的酒吧 The Swan供应高档菜肴。在河边收拾一张桌子，
36、或者在篝火旁烤一烤广，“Post-walk pub: The cavernous Tree on Box Hill has an attractive menu and huge beer garden, or sample a glass of Juniper Hill at Denbies Winerie.（步行后的酒吧：盒子山上洞穴般的树有一个吸引人的菜单和 巨大的啤酒花园，或在Denbies Winerie品尝一杯杜松山厂,“Post-walk pub: There are always 10 real beers at the old-school pub The Wellingto
37、n.（散步后的酒吧：在老派的惠灵顿酒吧总有10 种真正的啤酒），以及Post-walk pub: The George & Dragon is a simple old coaching pub on the High Street with a log fire, real beers and giant burgers.（散步后的酒吧：乔治和龙是高街上一家 答案第4页，共14页简单的老教练酒吧，有篝火、真正的啤酒和巨大的汉堡厂可知，17世纪的风格的、吸引人 的菜单、十种啤酒、老式驿站，都是有特色的小酒馆，由此可推知，它们的共同点在于游客 可以在散步后到有特色的酒吧放松。故选B项。24 .推
38、理判断题。通过阅读文章可知，文章首段“There are plenty of walking routes in London. If you fancy something a bit more rural, then the green and pleasant land has plenty to offer.（伦敦 有很多步行路线。如果你喜欢一些更乡村的东西，那么绿色和宜人的土地有很多东西可以提 供）揭示了文章话题，即步行旅游方案的话题，可以推论出这篇文章可能会出自旅游宣传册。 故选B项。25 . B 25. C 26. D 27. C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是狗主人米勒和
39、狗狗奥尔登除暴安良的故事，他们 二者相互配合完成了一个又一个的任务。24 .细节理解题。根据第一段中“Suddenly the cars headlights lit up a figure breaking the lock on the building, Miller shouted the order Go! In a flash, Olden jumped through the cars open window and bit the suspect on the leg.（突然，汽车的前灯照亮了一个人影，正在敲开大楼的锁， 米勒大声命令：走！ 一瞬间，奥尔登从开着的车窗跳了进去，
40、咬了嫌犯的腿户可知，奥尔登 被命令去抓住嫌疑犯。故选B。25 .推理判断题。根据第二段中“The dog was kept outside, regardless of the weather and the time. Sometimes during storms, Olden would stick his nose out of his doghouse and bark at the back door.（不管天气和时间，狗都被关在外面。有时在暴风雨中，奥尔登会把鼻子伸出狗窝，对 着后门吠叫）以及本段中“When he returned, Olden was still glued
41、to the spot where he had left him. At that moment Miller wanted to give Olden a hug, but instead quietly said, “Good boy.”（当 他回来时，奥尔登仍然粘在他离开他的地方。在那一刻，米勒想给奥尔登一个拥抱，但却平 静地说:“好孩子。”厂可知米勒对奥尔登的训练是非常严格且专业的。故选C。26 .词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的句子“when Steve was about to fire the gun.（当史蒂夫准备 开枪时）以及But suddenly a thundering
42、bark rang out and Olden burst around the corner, tearing straight for Steve.（但突然，一声雷鸣般的吠声响起，奥尔登冲出街角，直奔史蒂夫而去广可 知，当史蒂夫准备开枪时，米勒做好了最坏的被枪击的打算，就在此时奥尔登冲出街角，直 奔史蒂夫而去。故划线词与D选项“Prepared for the worst result为同义词短语，意为“为最 坏的结果最好准备符合句意。故选D。答案第5页，共14页听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. What does the woman advise the man to do?A.
43、Take a bath.B.Wash his clothes.11. Which sport did the man play?A.Rugby.B.Football.12. What is the weather like today?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C. Join a football team.C. Table tennis.C. Snowy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. What makes the film unique to the woman?A. It is the womans first time producing.B. There is onl
44、y one man in the movie.C. It has great special effects14. What type of film is the woman starring in?A. An action film.B. A romantic comedy.15. When will the film be out in the UK?A. On 21st December.B. On 14th December.16. What is the man probably?A. A producer.B. A comedian.C. A science-fiction fi
45、lm.C. On 7th December.C. A host.三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What is Nike launching?A. A new bag.B.A new pair of shoes.C.A new line ofsportswear.18. Why docs Nike release the new product?A. To increase profits.B. To improve quality.C. To be environmentallyfriendly.19. How much water can be saved in Nikes
46、manufacturing process?A. 10%.B. 50%.C. 100%.20. What is the speakers attitude towards Nike?试卷第2页，共13页27 .主旨大意题。通读全文，文章讲述的是狗主人米勒和狗狗奥尔登除暴安良的故事，他们 二者相互配合完成了一个又一个的任务。故C选项“APerfect Match（完美的搭配厂概括文章 的主要内容。故选C。28 . D 29. B 30. A 31. A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了美国研究人员用一种基因疗法治疗健康的小鼠，这 种疗法可以使衰老的细胞恢复体力，使小鼠更年轻。文章介绍了这种基因
47、疗法的作用和研究 过程。29 .细节理解题。根据文章第一段话“Repeating the trick in humans is far from straightforward, but the findings will fuel interest in new therapiesthat aim to slow or reverse theageing process as a means of tackling age-related diseases such as cancers and Alzheimers.（在人类身上重复这一 技巧远非易事，但这一发现将激发人们对旨在减缓或逆转衰老过程的新疗法的兴趣，作为治 疗癌症和阿尔茨海默氏症等与年龄有关的疾病的一种手段。户可知，这一研究发现引发了对 减缓衰老新疗法的兴趣，也对治疗其他疾病有重大启发。故选D项。30 .细节理解题。根据文章第二段话“The scientists drew on previous work by the Japanese Nobel winner Prof Shinya Yamanaka, who showed that a mixture of four molecules（原子）一known as Yamanaka factors-can turn adult cells into y