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1、宣城市20222023学年度高二第一学期期末调研测试英语试题考生注意事项：L本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号在答题卷指定位置填写清楚并将条形码粘贴在指定区域。3 .考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡 上对应题目的答案涂黑;非选择题部分请用05毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上各题的答题 区域内作答，超出答案区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4 .考试结束时，务必将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答
2、题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题15分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。1. When will the speakers leave fbr the zoo?A. At 8:15. B. At 9:45. C. At 10:30.2. How did the man go to meet the woman?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.3. What will the woman do next?A.
3、 Check her eyes. B. Have a rest. C. Read a book.4. What does the woman dislike about the second pair of shoes?A. Their size. B. Their color. C. Their style.5. What arc the speakers mainly talking about?A. Driving. B. Swimming. C. Drawing.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
4、三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。32. A. informationB. surpriseC. newsD. article33. A. kindnessB.sadnessC. eagernessD. happiness34. A. droveB. stoleC. brokeD. lent35. A. exchangedB. encounteredC. sweetenedD. detected第二节(共10小题;每小1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括
5、号内单词的正确形式。Sugar painting, 36its name suggests, is made of sugar. The history of it can be traced back to Ming Dynasty, 37 sugar tigers, sugar lions or figures of ministers were sacrificed to gods and ancestors in royal court. With the handicraft 38 (spread) in the folk and evolving into sugar painti
6、ng, now it can be found in39 (variety) areas of China along the streets or in the parks. There, you may find an artist at a wooden stand with a large marble, a wheel with animal patterns and a pot of melted sugar. Most artists have a wheel fbr people to spin, which 40 (determine) which animal he or
7、she will draw based 41 where the arrow lands.This is how sugar paintings are made. Boil sugar in fire until it can draw wire. Then scoop up (舀)a spoon of melted sugar juice, and cast quickly on a marble back and forth 42 (create) a shape. After the accomplishment, scoop up the sugar painting with a
8、shovel. Then use a wooden stick to hold the figure.As a symbol of Chinese culture, nowadays, the chann of sugar painting has been 43 (gradual) getting more and more attention and 44 (recognise). So far, Chengdu Sugar Painting 45(list) intoNational Intangible Cultural Heritage. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节
9、(满分15分)46.假定你是学生会“关爱老人”项目的负责人。学生会拟在居假期间组织志愿者到社区帮助老年人学习 使用智能手机和上网，请你给校英文报写封倡议书，内容包括：1 .老人们遇到的困难；2 .能提供的帮助和活动的意义；3 .报名参与项目的方式。 注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students,The Students Union第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料.，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150左右。Having held the intcrschool storytellin
10、g championship fbr the past two years, I was the shining star of my school. When it came to choosing the right candidate to participate in such competitions, I was always the first choice. Naturally, I was once again selected to represent my school in the approaching contest this year.Upon hearing t
11、he fact that I was chosen again, my classmates and friends acknowledged that I would undoubtedly emerge as the champion again. Consequently, I became conceited. I was so proud that I neglected the importance of practicing fbr the contest.A week before the contest, iny teacher Ms. Sara asked, “Selena
12、, would you like to stand in front of the class to rehearse for the contest? She had tutored me in the past two competitions and knew how important practice was. Just imagine you are on the stage in the presence of the audience J she added.Tm sorry, Ms. Sara,“ I replied. have a bit of a sore throat.
13、”This was usually the lie I would tell whenever my teacher requested me to practice in front of the class. I always found excuses to avoid doing it because I believed that I was the best and therefore the practice was unnecessary. On one occasion I even told Ms. Sara not to worry too much as I was w
14、ell prepared fbr the contest.In fact, I did everything but practice my script. I only managed to glance briefly through the stoiy the day before the contest. As the best storyteller among the students of the local secondary schools, I was too vain to practice and expected everything to be fine.The c
15、ontest was being held in the local community hall. On the day of the contest, the hall was packed. My school teachers and principal were there along with many of my classmates and schoolmates. I was the eighth contestant out of twenty in total. Those who spoke beibre me did extremely well. On seeing
16、 their fascinating and outstanding performance, I began to lose confidence in myself. My palms sweated heavily and I started to feel nenous.Paragraph 1:Soon, it was my turn to talk.Paragraph 2:Finally, results were announced after the contest.听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What are the speakers using to fin
17、d their way at first?A. A map. B. A phone. C. Instructions.7. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A restaurant. B. A shop. C. A farm.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Where can the man put his bag?A. On the desk. B. In the locker. C. Behind the door.9. What should the man do after getting into the e
18、xam hall?A Show his student ID card.B. Turn off the mobile phone.C. Find his examination number on the desk.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. How docs the woman feel about the festival?A. Bored. B. Disappointed. C. Interested.11. Why does the man prefer the afternoon show?A. It is more exciting.B. It is sui
19、table fbr his brother.C. It has his favorite band.12. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?A. See a film. B. Do her work. C. Go to the music festival.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Employer and employee.C. Interviewer and interv
20、iewee.14. Where docs Robert live now?A. In America. B. In England. C. In India.15. What did Roberts company mainly develop at first?A. Office software. B. Apps fbr education. C. Apps fbr amusement.16. What is Roberts aim for the future?A. To change peoples lifestyles.B. To stand out from the competi
21、tion.C. To produce more kinds of smartphones.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Which date was Van Gogh born on?A. March 30. B. March 20. C. March 13.18. What did Van Gogh do when he was 15?A. He began to leani French.B. He decided to be an artist.C. He started to work.19. Which country did Van Gogh move to
22、in 1886?A. France. B. Germany. C. Britain.20. How did Theo support Van Gogh according to the talk?A. He made paintings fbr Van Gogh.B. He sold Van Goghs paintings to others.C. He bought Van Goghs works from others.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAbout Cit
23、y Cruises - Red River Rover （24hr）As the River Thames weaves its way through the heart of London there is history around every bend.See and experience the sights and splendor of this great city from the relaxed comfort of a modem, all- weather, wheelchair-friendly City Cruises RiverLiner with open u
24、pper deck and spacious lower saloon with panoramic （全景的） windows. During your cruise you will have live commentary （解说）from the experienced crew giving you lots of insights you wouldnt find in the guide books.The Hop on Hop off Pass allows you to make unlimited use of the river services between the
25、piers （码头） of operation:Westminster Pier: Houses of ParliamentAbbey Waterloo Pier: London Eye London AquariumTower Pier: Tower of London, Tower BridgeGreenwich Pier; Greenwich, Maritime Museum, Cutty SarkImportant InfbmiationYou should arrive at least 15 minutes before departure time.Passenger numbe
26、rs arc difficult to predict each day and can vary on account of public holidays, weather condition, events, etc. City Cruises cannot guarantee that you will get the sightseeing sailing that you have booked-please ensure that you arrive in reasonable time.All boats have seating and are fully heated.A
27、ll boats offer open space areas with great views. Many have open decks ottering a better view.Free live commentary is in English on each sightseeing cniise.Free audio guides are available in 8 languages: Italian, French, German, Spanish, Chinese, Russian, English and Japanese.1. What can vc learn ab
28、out City Cruises RivcrLincr?A. It doesnt provide services on windy days.B. It is not accessible to disabled passengers.C. It ignores the great history of River Thames.D. It enables you to learn further about the sights.2. In which pier can a passenger view London Eye?A. Westminster Pier.B. Greenwich
29、 Pier.C. Tower Pier.D. Abbey Waterloo Pier.3. We can conclude from the passage that.A. passengers sensitive to cold should wear more clothesB. passengers can view landmark sights of London on boardC. passengers should book visits to get the guaranteed sailingD. passengers can watch live commentaries
30、 in various languagesBSchool had just started in August when Conner began throwing up for no reason. It wasnt long before the boy also began suffering terrible headaches. In February a 1.7-inch tumor （肿瘤）was found in his brain and Conner was set to begin to receive radiation （放射疗法）treatments. Before
31、 treatments start, technicians make a white plastic mask to keep patients immovable and protect unaffected parts of the brain while radiation is directed at the tumor.It,s an unpleasant experience and a frightening time. The doctor Cook decided that the masks could at least be made to look like some
32、thing fim maybe Batman or Mickey Mouse. started thinking these masks are white and not fun at all fbr kids,“ she told The Greenville News. I felt like if vve could make it a little more fun fbr them, they might be a little more excited about coming in fbr the treatment. Because the kids are afraid.
33、While the treatment itself isnt physically painfill, it can cause a lot of anxiety. And the treatment is required daily fbr up to six weeks. And the masks really make a difference. The kids really like them because they get to choose something themselves? Cook said.When new children come in fbr the
34、treatment, Cook finds out what their favorite movies or cartoon characters are. Then she sets about creating the mask by drawing the image she wants onto paper, sticking it with glue, and once its dry, she applies the colors using paints. Each child can take the mask home once the treatment ends.“Co
35、ming to the doctor always means fear and pain. I wanted to make it fUn,“ she said. The kids really love it. It,s something they enjoy and can relate to. And it fills an interest I have. I get great pleasure from it.”4. Why was the plastic mask used according to Paragraph 1?A. To check the patients b
36、rain.B. To reduce the patients headache.C. To protect the patients brain during the treatment.D. To prevent the patient from throwing up.5. What can we know about the radiation treatment?A. It can be received at home.B. It tnay make the patients feel anxious.C. It has to be finished in a month.D. It
37、 will cause huge physical pain fbr patients.6. What does Cook do to help the children being treated?A. Make the masks more interesting to kids.B. Show them their favorite movies or TV shows.C. Dress them up as cartoon characters.D. Offer them some free masks as gifts.7. What does the author want to
38、show by telling this story?A. Health matters to everyone.B. Creativity leads to success.C. Love can treat the terrible sickness.D. Kindness can bring warmth and joy.Figure skating, speed skating, and ice hockey can all trace their beginnings to early civilizations that fastened animal bones to their
39、 feet to skate on ice, according to A Dictionaiy of British Histoiy. Bone runners found inSwitzerland date as far back as 3000 B. C. and there is also evidence of ice skating in Scandinavia in the MiddleAges.Modern skating perhaps got its start in the Netherlands, where it was considered a national
40、recreation in the early 17th century, when nobles skated on frozen canals fbr fun. Wealthy Europeans picked up the sport while visiting the Netherlands, and British royals soon brought skating back to England in the late 1600s. When theThames froze over in 1683, skating was among the many recreation
41、s at Londons famous winter fair on the ice, which King Charles II attended.At the end of the 18th century, American ballet dancer Jackson Haines transformed the sport into what is now known as figure skating by introducing elements of ballet to the icc. Haines skated in bear and ballet costumes and
42、toured with exhibitions across Europe, where he was most admired in Vienna, Austria.Ice skating evolved into other sports, including speed skating and ice hockey. Speed skating has been around as early as Dutch people dared to race on their skates, but hockey developed in 19th century Canada as an i
43、cy version of field hockey. Both were well-established by the 1900s, so they were on the list in the first Winter Olympics.Since the 1900s, different ice skating clubs have been founded around the Western world. As interest grew, the clubs5 membership increased over the next 50 years. By the end of
44、20th century, ice skating was so widespread that it was one of the few recreations enjoyed by almost every westerner.8. Which of the following is the oldest sport according to the text?B. Bone running.D. Figure skating.B. British royals.D. King Charles II.B. In order of place.D. In order of time.A.
45、Ice hockey.C. Speed skating.9. Who contributed most to the figure skating?A. Jackson Haines.C. Dutch people.1(). In what order did the author write the passage?A. In order of importance.C. In order of frequency.11. What does the text mainly talk about?A. How ice skating came into being.B. Why ice sk
46、ating is famous in the world.C. How icc skating became wcll-rcccivcd.D Why icc skating enters Winter Olympics.DAutomaker General Motors has announced the expectation of achieving carbon neutrality （中和）by 2040. On the way to that goal, the company hopes to get rid of automobile emissions （排放物）by 2035
47、.GM said it will take a science-based approach to become carbon neutral, balancing carbon dioxide emissions. Furthermore, it plans to remove gas-powered vehicle production by 2035. It intends that by 2025,40% of its vehicles will be battery powered.“General Motors is joining governments and companie
48、s around the globe working to establish a safer, greener and better world,“ said Mary Barra, GM chairman and CEO. We encourage others to work together and make a significant influence on our industry and on the economy as a whole.”Transportation is the largest contributor of greenhouse gas emissions in the United States, just over 28%, the Environmental Protection Agency reported. That is why GM and other industry leaders have joined the Science Based