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1、2022-2023学年高三年级第二学期开学摸底测试英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用120 分钟。祝各位考生考试顺利。第I卷选择题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers watch today?A. The Storm. B. Football stars. C. Motorbike Journey.
2、2. Where is the book with a red cover?A. On the table. B. On the chair. C. On the sofa.3. What did Katy do last Saturday?A. She had a tennis match. B. She enjoyed a concert. C. She went to a cafe.4. How does the woman feel now?A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Puzzled.5. What are the speakers talking about
3、?A. An uncompleted building. B. An amusement park. C. A fancy hotel.第二节（共10小题;每小题分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读 两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6. What is the man doing?A. Taking a job training. B. Preparing for an interview. C. L
4、earning about social rules.7. What does the woman think is important for the man?A. Sitting straight. B. Holding his head up. C. Looking at peoples eyes.8. What does the woman remind the man?A. To relax at home.B. To learn some French and German.C. To avoid telling jokes about countries or religious
5、.that being part of the social trend of delayed adulthood is not purely a personal choice. The real causes include expensive housing, increased educational requirements for employment and poor work opportunities.Whether the kidult phenomenon will continue to grow or prove to be a passing trend is an
6、yones guess. As the debate about it continues remember that there is nothing wrong with beingyoung at heart.51. What does the kidult phenomenon refer to?A. Adults act like children.B. Adults have child-like tastes.C. Adults go in for collecting toys.D. Adults like playing with children.52. Which of
7、the following might cause the emergence of kidults?A. Different living conditions.B. More choices about toys.C. High pressure of modern life.D. Good memories of childhood.53. What does the underlined word “exploit probably mean?A. Get used to.B. Look forward to.C. Take advantage of.D. Make way for.5
8、4. How does the text deal with the debate about kidults?A. By strongly opposing kidult opponents.B. By convincing readers to accept kidults.C. By refusing to take a stand on the issue.D. By presenting both sides of the argument.55. What can we infer about the authors attitude towards the phenomenon
9、from the last paragraph?A. Doubtful.B. Positive.C. Disapproving.D. Uncaring.第n卷非选择题第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach prob
10、lems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it
11、. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷 尔蒙)They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood
12、, etc. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a
13、 greater danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express
14、your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.56. Whafs the author
15、s purpose by writing this passage? (No more than 15 words)57. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “repressing in Paragraph 2? (No more than 5 words)58. According to the passage, what are the common ways for people to express their anger? (No more than 20 words)59. Why do doctors say anger is da
16、ngerous? (No more than 15 words)60. How can you deal with anger successfully in your daily life? (No more than 20 words)第二节：书面表达(25分)61. .假设你是晨光中学学生李津。你的英国朋友Chris在最近的一封邮件中提到，他想改 掉每天长时间玩网络游戏的习惯，做更好的自己。请按以下提示写封回信：你也打算改掉的一个习惯(或缺点，不足)；(2)它给你的学习或生活带来的影响；(3)你的计划和决心。注意：(1)词数不少于100；可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。Dear C
17、hris,Yours,Li Jin听力答案：1-15BCABA 6-10BCCAC 11-15 BABCB听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Which science course the man should take.B. Why the man must take a science course.C. Which science teacher is the best.10. What year of school is the man in?A. Second. B. Third. C. Fo
18、urth.11. What does the man like doing?A. Working with animals. B. Climbing mountains. C. Doing experiments.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。12. Who is the competition designed for?A. Young people around the world.B. Young people in English-speaking countries.C. Young people in non English-speaking countries.13.
19、What does the speaker suggest competitors do at first?A. Choose an interesting topic. B. Set up a team. C. Register for the competition.14. What prize can the first-prize winner get?A. Notebook computers. B. Digital cameras. C. A trip to Australia.15. When can the competitors get the result?A. On No
20、vember 7th. B. On July 1st. C. On April 14th.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）1. -Shall we go and see the museum?-No,.A. dont mention itB. not at allC. never mindD its notworth it2. We still haven9t got the sponsor the fact that weve written to dozens of companies.A. regardless ofB.
21、in view ofC. in spite ofD. onaccount of3. I heard Mr. Smith is the newly elected president of your university.-Yes. But with a lot of difficult problems, he is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. beingsettled4. How can I find your brother at the airport?Dont worry. He a board with
22、 your name on it at that time.A. has heldB. has been holdingC. will be holdingD. will have held5. your symptoms. If they get worse, get medical help right away.A. Catch sight ofB. Make use ofC. Take care oftrack of6. -Mary, I got lost.-Sorry, I a map for you.A. must have drawn B. should drawC. could
23、 drawhave drawn7. Lets take a coffee break.D. KeepD. ought toA. Why bother?B. What for?C. You got me there.D. You saidWeve been working fbr hours.it.8. Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize,is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where9. T
24、m not sure a thank-you letter is really necessary., I cant be bothered to write one.A. AnywayB. HoweverC. ObviouslyD. Besides10. The fact that he didnt speak a foreign language put him at a（an）disadvantage.A. remoteB. distinctC. identicalD. greedy11. My neighbour Sana is always sheltering her child
25、too much, and thats we differ.A. whenB. whatC. howD. where12. -1 was wondering whether perhaps you could remember the name of the place.-Im afraid that me for the moment.A. remindsB. puzzlesC. disturbsD. escapes13. Many Chinese brands their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from
26、the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing14. Excuse me, is the book Gone with the wind by Margaret Mitchell available now?Sorry, but it so well that we dont have any in store.A. sellsB. is soldC. has soldD. has beensold15. the content of this letter can be conf
27、idential; security is an issue that you must address.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. UnlessD. After第二节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3150各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出:佳选项。Years of living with a lisp （口 齿不;青）had taught me it was better not to say anything thanto speak and risk embarrassment. As a result of my 1
28、6.1 felt distanced from most of mypeers （同龄人）. “Kathy? Oh, shes quiet. Thats what most people would say when they17 me, as if Quiet were part of my18, I was okay with that. I didnt need to be19.Last September, however, that all 20, I started my creative writing class with Ms.Haist. Every day we woul
29、d be given a different writing task and, if we wished, we could21 what we had written. I 22 listening to others read their work and thinking: “That will never be me. Til never have the 23 to do that.”One day, I was really 24 with what I had written and wanted to share. My heart was beating wildly as
30、 I raised my hand. Those 25 little voices were ringing in my ear, “You have a lisp, remember? 26. your writing isnt that good. Be quiet. I was about to27 my hand when I met Ms. Haisfs encouraging eyes.I swallowed the voices down and let my real voice 28. I could hear it 29 as Iread, and I could hear
31、 every stutter （结巴）and mistake. I finished reading, waiting to be laughedat. 30,1 heard claps from the class and praise from Ms. Haist.The next day, I did it 31, Soon I was reading out loud nearly every day. Gradually, Irealized that 32 my lisp, the class and the teacher always appreciated my writin
32、g. Now I may still not be the most 33, social person, but Ive become better at oral presentations. I34 read my poetry out loud at a reading club.Every time those little voices try to tell me to be quiet, I think of all the encouragement Ireceived in class and I know that I 35 to be heard.16. A. emba
33、rrassment17. A. heard from for18. A. name19. A. seen protected20. A. disappeared21. A. examine22. A. regret remember23. A. time evidence24. A. busy disappointed25. A. tired26. A. BesidesB. excitementC. humorD. silenceB. talked ofC. called onD. lookedB. opinionC. dutyD. businessB. heardC. followedD.B
34、. returnedC. developedD. changedB. practiceC. shareD.copyB. considerC. imagineD.B. courageC. patienceD.B. strictC. pleasedD.B. urgentC. funnyD. cheerfulB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD.Normally27. A. touchwithdraw28. A. go down down29. A. shaking deepening30. A. Sadly Unexpectedly31. A. again32. A. thanks
35、to33. A. serious hardworking 34. A. even35. A. fearB. waveC. extendD.B. die awayC. come outD. calmB. singingC. shoutingD.B. HopefullyC. HonestlyD.B. aloneC. alreadyD. anywayB. instead ofC. despiteD. exceptB. outgoingC. nervousD.B. stillC. onlyD. seldomB. agreeC. deserveD. pretend第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题;每小题分
36、，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASummer Events at the Institute of Continuing EducationThe ICE Summer Festival displays the best of the University of Cambridges Institute of Continuing Education (ICE) and Madingley Hall with a series of cultural and educational events.Cambridge Short Story F
37、estivalWe are delighted to announce the second annual creative writing festival celebrating the short story. Join us for this event packed with workshops, interviews and readings with the very best short story authors, critics and publishers, including award-winning writers Tessa Hladley, Dame Gilli
38、an Beer, and Daisy Johnson.Open Air Cinema: Bohemian Rhapsody (12A)Join us for a magical cinematic experience under the stars, in the splendid Gardens of Madingley Hall. Weve got the seating and wireless headphones, so all you need to do is round up your friends, bring a blanket to wrap up in and re
39、lax in one of our deckchairs.Tickets: 18Chapterhouse Open Air Theatre Presents: Treasure IslandJoin Chapterhouse Theatre Company for this brand-new adaptation of everyones favourite exciting pirate adventure: Robert Louis Stevensons Treasure Island, When he accidentally found a jealous treasure map,
40、 young Jim Hawkins found himself on a journey in the hope of findingTreasure Island.Dont miss this much-loved story.Tickets: 16Open Cambridge: Discover the Medicinal GardenJoin us in exploring Madingley HalPs beautiful eight-acre gardens. Discover cures, curiosities, tastes, and learn fascinating fa
41、cts about herbs with professional herbalists and the garden team at the Halls Medicinal Garden.Date: Sept. 14Tickets: Free of charge36. The Cambridge Short Story Festival is suitable for people who are interested in.A. technologyB. medicineC. literatureD.sociology37. What are people advised to take
42、to enjoy a magical cinematic experience?A. Headphones.B. Snacks.C. A deckchair.D. Ablanket.38. People can watch the adaptation of Robert Louis Stevensons story on.A.B.C.D.39. What can people do at Open Cambridg?A. Decorate the eight-acre garden.B. Learn about some medical plants.C. Grow medicinal pl
43、ants in the gardens.D. Buy a controversial book aboutmedicine.40. Which of the following costs you the least?A. Cambridge Short Story FestivalB. Open Air Cinema: Bohemian Rhapsory (I2A)C. Open Cambridge: Discover the Medicine GardenD. Chapterhouse Open Air Theatre Presents; Treasure IslandBA few yea
44、rs ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington, D.C. Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended. In a natural reflex, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and plac
45、ed it on her hand without even looking at her. I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar. But the blind woman smiled and said, I dont want your money. I just need help finding the post office.In a moment, I realized what I had done. I judged another person simply for what I assumed she had to be.
46、I hated what I saw in myself. This incident re- awakened my belief in humility (谦 恭)，even though Id lost it for a moment.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in the U.S. at the age of 15.1 started my new life with two suitcases, my brother and
47、 sister, and a strong, serious-minded mother. Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other humble jobs, and eventually I became a network engineer.In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice （偏见）. I remember a time, at age 17 I worked as a waiter, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school, he would end up like me. I have also witnessed the same