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1、(2022年)辽宁省盘锦市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.to his scientific work, he has no time to care fbr his family affairs, which his wife always complains about ()A.Devoting B.Devoted C.Being devoted D.Having devoted2.He speaks English well indeed, but of course not a native speaker ()A.as fluent
2、 asB.more fluent thanC.so fluently asD.much fluently than1 .In some cases, your instructor may tell you the topics or just give you a choice of topics to write about ()A.in advance B.ahead of C.above all D.just right4 .A11 of us still remember the terrible earthquake that () Wenchuan four years agoA
3、.interrupted B.struck C.knocked D.exploded5 .Henry looked very much when he was caught cheating in the exam0A.discouraged B.embarrassed C.disappointed D.pleased6 .He remembered () the zoo by his father when he was littleA.being taken B.taking C.have been taken D.to have taken7 .Bats are surprisingly
4、 long lived creatures, some () a life span of around 介词，其后应接名词、代词或动名词，所以第一个空应填receiving。 remember to do sth.:记得去做某事（还未做）；remember doing sth.:记 得做过某事（已做过）。根据句意可知，邮寄这个动作还未发生，所以第 二个空应填to posto故选B20 yearsA.having B.had C.have D.to have8 .Let me give you a () of how the computer worksA.demonstration B.di
5、fference C.deduction D.distinction9 . () looked up in alarmA.A11 the present womenB.A11 the women presentC.The all women presentD.The all present womenlO.Notice a persons reaction stress in these situations, and you will soon find a solution this problem ()A.of; to B.of; of C.to; of D.to; to二、完型填空(1
6、0题)11. 0A.standing by B.listening to C.laughing at D.looking for12.50.()A.experiment B.operation C.treatment D.movement13.65 ()A.himself Bleachers C.others D.parents14.47.()A.that B.how C.what D.when15.66.()A.injected B.integrate C.inherent D.inherited16.24.()A.to ask B.to be asked C.asking D.being
7、asked 17.Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know41 you think you are a42 person or a coward. But you will never really know the answer to this question43 you are tested in real life. Some people44 they are brave but when they come face to face with real459 they act
8、like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like46.Lenny had always thought of himself as a47 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy.48, on January 15, 2002, a plan
9、e crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 49 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very50 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac,51 to the woman, and kept her head52 the water. Seventy-eight people
10、 died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not53.When you are54 danger and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin (肾上腺素).55 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are56 to fight or run away. However, whe
11、n you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this57, the muscles become very hard and you find you58 move at all. You are then paralysed with fear. This is59 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say were petrified. This word comes from the Greek word petros, whi
12、ch means stone. We are60 frightened that we become stone-like41.()A.how B.neither C.whether D.either18.27.()A.off B.on C.at D.fdr19.57 ()A.bride B.cattle C.wealth D.children20.46.()A.anticipates B.accepts C.involves D.indicates三、翻译(3题)21 .请把这本书给最先来的人22 .他宁愿一个人待着也不愿意去参加晚会23 .Directions:This part, num
13、bered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences (No. 56to 65) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your tra
14、nslation of the paragraph (No. 66) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56.我很感激你的建议，它帮助了我与同学们相处融洽()四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 1 saw a car in the distance, but I couldnt whether it was red ornot ()1.15 s known to all, too much stress can cause disease ()26 .My mobile phone isnt in my bag. Where () I ha
15、ve put it五、单选题(0题)27 .When Mr. Jones gets old, he will () over his business to his son A.take B.hand C.think D.get六、单选题(0题)28 .As she is looking forward to my present, please remember this box on your way home ()A.receiving; postB.receiving; to postC.receive; postingD.receive; to post参考答案LB由于投身于科学工作
16、中，他没有时间关心家务事，他的妻子为此老 是抱怨。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词，和第一个逗号前 的部分一起作原因状语。be devoted to sth.为固定搭配，意为献身于致力于此处也可理解为省略了引导词、主语he和be动词is。故 选B2.C答案C译文他英语的确讲得很好，但当然没有一个地道的本国人讲得好。详解句型not so + adj （原形）+as,和不同3. A Ain advance ：提前；ahead of ：在之前，先于；above all ：最重要的是；just right ：刚刚好。根据句意可知，选A4.B我们仍然记得四年前汶川突然发生的那
17、场可怕的地震。考点词义辨析【精析】Binterrupt ：打断,中断；strike :突然发生,打击；knock :敲, 打，碰，撞；explode ：爆炸。根据句意，选B5.B当亨利考试作弊被抓时，他看上去非常尴尬。考点词义辨析【精析】Bdiscouraged ：泄气的；embarrassed ：尴尬的；disappointed ：失 望的；pleased ：高兴的，满意的。根据句意可知，选B6 .A他记得，小时候他被父亲带去动物园过。考点非谓语动词【精析】A remember doing sth.表示记得做过某事；remember to do sth.表 示记得去做某事（还没有做）。根据句
18、意可知，事情已经发生，所以其后 应接动名词。又因he和take为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。 故选A7 .AA分析句子结构，句中没有连词，故空处所在小句为独立主格结构， 不能使用谓语动词。had和have是谓语动词形式，故排除。to have表将 来；having表伴随，根据句意是一般陈述语气，故选A8 .A让我给你演示一下计算机的使用方法。考点词义辨析【精析】A demonstration 演示，示范 ,difference :差异,不同 ,deduction ： 扣除,推演；distinction ：区别,差异。根据句意可知,选A9 .B所有在场的女人都惊慌地抬头看。考点固定用法【
19、精析】Bpresent意为出席的，在场的，做定语修饰名词时常后置，故排除A、D选项。又因all是前位限定词，the是中位限定词，故all应 位于the的前面。综上所述，本题选BlO.DDreactionto.为固定搭配,意为对的反应；a solution to为固定搭配，意为的解决方法。故选DH.C本题考查的是动词词组辨析。stand by支持；listen to听；laugh at 嘲笑；look for寻找。根据题意可知，我在不断地嘲笑他，故C正确 12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bexperiment ：实验；operation ：操作,手术；treatment ：治疗, 处理；move
20、ment:运动，移动。根据句意通过切断翼骨梢的手术可知，选 B13 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据前面的give-and-take, good manners可知，应该选others。thought for others意为为他人着想。故选C14 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词为ties, 从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用关系代词which或that弓|导。故 选A15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cinject:注射,引入；integrate:使结合；inherent:固有的；内 在的；inherit:继承。根据句意可知，这里表示大教室授课
21、固有的困难。 故选C16 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D此处考查的是非谓语动词。mind之后应用动名词作宾语，也可将mind doing sth.当作固定短语，意为介意做某事。根据语境可知， ask和其逻辑主语adults之间为动宾关系，所以应用动名词的被动形式， 即being+过去分词的形式。故选D17 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，know后面是一个宾语从句，可排除不能 引导从句的选项B、D。从句成分完整，意义不完整，所以应用whether 引导，与。r构成固定搭配，意为是还是。how在名词性从句 中作方式状语，不符合题意。故选C18 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dbe
22、famous for为固定搭配，意为以出名。故选D19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意参考第54题解析。bride ：新娘；cattle ：牛；wealth ：财 物,财富；children ：孩子。根据句意可知，选D20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Danticipate :预料,预计；accept :接受；involve ：包含,牵涉； indicate：指出，表明。根据下文可知，Henry Winkle博士在文章中指出 了压力与睡眠的关系。故选D21 .Please give this book to whoever comes first22 .He would rather st
23、ay alone than go to the party23 .DD根据题干可知，本句可译为一个主从复合句。题干中的它可用 which,引导一个定语从句。感激可译为be grateful for,与相处融洽 可译为get on/along well with。且根据题干可知，它帮助了我与同学们相处融洽是对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时。综上分析可知，选D24 .A我看到远处有一辆车，但我看不清是不是红色的。考点词义辨析make out :看出,辨认；work on ：对起作用；look out ：注意，当心;take in：领会，欺骗。根据句意可知，选A25 .D众所周知，太多的压力会引起疾
24、病。考点定语从句本句为as引导的非限制性定语从句，指代后面句子的内容，可位于句 首。也可将as is known to all （众所周知）当作固定搭配。类似的用法还 有as is often the case （情况往往是这样），as often happens （事情往往如 lit） , as is mentioned above （正如上面所提到的）等。故选D26 .AA句意：我的手机不在包里，我能把它放哪儿呢？情态动词题。can 表示可能性，用于疑问句中表示可能，符合题意。must have+过去分词 表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测，意为一定做过，不用于疑问句； shouldhave+过去分词表示本应该做某事（事实上却没做）；would have+ 过去分词表示对过去情况的假设，均不符合题意。故选A27 .B当琼斯先生上了年纪后，他会把生意移交给他的儿子。词义辨析题。 hand over意为交出，移交；take over意为接管；think over意为仔细考 虑；getover意为从（病痛、失望）中恢复过来。所以答案为B28 .B因为她正期盼着我的礼物，请记得在你回家的路上把这个盒子邮寄 出去。考点非谓语动词【精析】Blookforwardt。为固定搭配,意为期盼,期望,其中to为