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1、2023年辽宁省盘锦市-统招专升本英语模拟 考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.But for the favorable weather, we in such a good harvest ()A.cant getB.couldn!t getC.couldn!t have gotD.could have got2 .When the interval came, everyone the bar ()A.made out B.made into C.made for D.made up3 .Johnson is used to flying by air and
2、on no occasion frightened ()A.he has ever feltB.did he feelC.has he ever feltD.he ever feels4 .Fishing is a hobby which takes a great deal of ()A.power B.intelligence C.patience D.strength5 .the flood, the ship would have reached the destination on time ()A.In case of B.Because of C.But for D.In spi
3、te of6 .The fact that something is cheap doesnt mean it is of low quality ()A.especially B.practically C.necessarily D.specially7 .Teachers at our university to publish at least two research paperseach year ()用虚拟语气。根据句意可知,这里表示对过去发生事情的假设,所以应 用would/could/would/might have+过去分词的形式。故选A26 .A来自大学的优秀毕业生经常得
4、到国际大公司的青睐。考点词义辨析chase :追赶,追求;charge :控诉;offer :提供/,offend :冒犯。根据句 意,选A27 .B除了你要求的英语小说外,我还给你带来了一本英汉字典。考点词义辨析【精析】B in spite of :尽管;in addition to :除之外;in return for :作为的回报;instead of :代替,而不是。根据句意可知,选B 28.D我的父母均被邀请去参加宴会,但是他们都没有去。考点词义辨析【精析】Deither :两者之中任何一个;none:三者或三者以上没有一个; both:两者都;ne汕er:两者都不。根据My mot
5、her and father以及句意可 知,此处表示他俩都没有去。故选DA.will require B.require C.are requiring D.are required28 Whenever the man says something against his wife, she lose her temper ()A.tends to B.comes to C.intends to D.goes to29 do we suspect that this district is rich in mineral resources ()A.Little B.A little C.F
6、ew D.A few30 .Jack speaks a little Chinese, () he cant write in itA.but B.or C.otherwise D.and二、完型填空(10题)31 . 0A.inner B.surrounding C.shopping D.downtown12.53. ()A. Everything B. Any thing C. Something D.Nothing13.51.()A.Although B.When C.Since D.Because14.65.()A.try out B.appeal to C.deal with D.h
7、old on 15.Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep _21_ depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep _22. The young may need more sleep than the old, but _23 eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount but 24 may ne
8、ed more. Every person knows his own need.lt is then a matter of how to _25 it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed and ready for _26 work.Fresh air is 27 to sound sleep. It is not _28 reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleep in the open air. 29 a person can keep h
9、imself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body _30 complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door _31 , a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and _32 are helpful to sound sleep. Such factors a
10、re largely within the _33 of any person. A bath at _34, neither hot nor cold but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by _35()A.wished B.expected C.needed D.wanted 16.20 ()A.even though B.as though C.as if D.if only 17.The purpose o
11、f an application letter is to help you to sellyourself. You should _41 the job you want clearly, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have done. It should be simple, personal and brief without leaving _42 any necessary facts.A 43 employer may want to know a number of important things
12、. What are your qualifications? What achievements have you _44? and what are your aims? The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. Try 45 your opening sentences to the needs or interests of the employer, not to your own needs or desires.Be clear about the kind of job fbr which your,re
13、 now applying. College graduates _46 for their first positions often ask What can I provide in a letter?Employers want to know about your experience. Certainly, a beginner has no experience. The answer is that everything you _47 is experience. 48 is important to write good strong closing words for y
14、our letter. Ask for an interview or give the possible employer something _49_ to do or expect. An excellent idea is to enclose an envelope with your address and a stamp. That makes it easier for a possible employer to get in _50 with you()A.finish B.state C.take D.say 18.66.()A.injected B.integrate
15、C.inherent D.inherited19.32.()A.seldom B. sometimes C. al ways D.generally 20.59.()A.already B.also C.still D.certainly三、翻译(3题)21 .人类正面临一个严峻的环境保护问题,这个问题变得越来越严重22 .As far as children are concerned, second-hand smoke can only have bad effects on them23 .我们期待被邀请出席开幕式()四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .一Have you seen Mary
16、 today?-No? I think she away on her vacation ()25 .Without you, I how to deal with this trouble smoothly ()26 .Top graduates from universities are often by major internationalcompanies ()五、单选题(0题)27 .the English novels you asked for, I also brought you an EnglishChinese dictionary ()A.In spite of B.
17、In addition to C.In return fbr D.Instead of六、单选题(0题)28 .My mother and father were invited to the party, but of them went()A.either B.none C.both D.neither参考答案1 .C要不是这么好的天气,我们不可能获得这么好的收成。考点虚拟语气【精析】c分析句子结构并结合句意可知,本句中Butfor弓出了含蓄虚 拟条件。根据句意可知,本句表示与过去事实相反的假设,所以谓语动 词应用should/would/could/might have+过去分词的形式,
18、且这里应用其 否定形式。故选C2 .C休息时间到了,大家都向酒吧走去。考点词义辨析【精析】Cmake out :辨认出;make into :把变成;make fbr :朝前进,向走去;makeup :化妆。根据句意可知,选C3 .C约翰逊习惯于乘飞机出行,他从未感到害怕过。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】C表示否定或部分否定的词或词组,如seldom, nowhere, at no time, on no occasion等位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,即将助动词、情 态动词或be动词置于主语之前,因此排除A、D两项。根据句意可知,此处应用现在完成时,表示从过去某个时间开始,延续到现在,并仍然 可
19、能延续下去的动作,因此排除B项。故选C4 .C5 .C要不是洪水,船早就按时到达目的地了。考点虚拟语气【精析】C本句是一个暗含虚拟语气的条件句,表示与过去事实相反。选项中只有 butfor可以引导非真实条件句,意为要不是,倘若没有。Butfortheflood 等同于 If it had not been for the flood6C事实上,便宜不一定没有好货。考点词义辨析【精析】Cespecially :尤其;practically :实际地,几乎;necessarily :必 定,必然,notnecessarily意为不定,未必;specially :特别,专门地。 根据句意可知,选C7
20、 .D我们大学的老师被要求每年至少发表两篇研究论文。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D根据句中的时间状语each year可知,这里叙述的是一般的事 实,因此应用一般现在时。根据句意可知,Teachers与require之间是逻 辑上的动宾关系,因此应用被动语态。故选D8 .A无论何时这个男人说反对他妻子的话,她往往都会发脾气。考点词义辨析【精析】A tend to do sth.:易于做某事,往往会做某事;come to do sth.: 来做某事;intend to do sth.:打算做某事;go to do sth.:去做某事。根据句意可知,选A9 .AA句意:我们不怎么怀疑这个地区富含矿产
21、资源。代词的用法。little 表示少,具有否定含义,可用作副词修饰动词。little在句首时,句子要 用部分倒装,符合题意,正常语序为we suspect little (我们不怎么怀疑) 10.A杰克能够稍微说一点中文,但是不能用中文进行书写。考点词义辨析精析Abut意为但是,为转折连词Qr意为或者,为并列连词Otherwise 意为否则,引导条件状语从句;and为并列连词。根据句意可知,此处 表达的是转折关系,所以应选AH.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D本句中出现了 away from.to.(远离到)结构,由此可推知,此处远离的对象应和到达的对象相对应,本句中到达的是远 离城市的商业中心
22、,故远离的对象应是市中心(downtown)。故选D 12.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据上下文可知,此处表示除了之外,别无选择。此处 是固定句型 nothing can be done but do,相当于 have no choice but to do 13.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上下文可知,此处表达的是让步的含义。故选Although (虽然,尽管)。when :当时,常引导时间状语从句;since:既然, 因为,自从,常引导时间和原因状语从句;because:因为,常引导原因状 语从句,均不符合题意14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Btry out :试验;appeal t
23、o :呼吁,对有吸引力;deal with : 处理;holdon :坚持住,等一下。根据句意对于所有那些喜爱动物的人 来说这当然是一份有吸引力的工作可知,选B15.C考点词义辨析题【精析】C根据句意可知C选项needed (需要)最符合题意,作后置 定语修饰the amount of sleep。另外由下文的The young may need也 可知应选C。wish:希望;expect:期望;want:想要16 .A考点逻辑推理题【精析】Aeven though :即使;asthough/if :好像,仿佛;if only :要是就好了。根据上下文可知,这里表示让步关系,即使我们只能使某个
24、人 感到一时的快乐,这也说明了我们很关心。故选A17.B考点词义辨析题【精析】BEnish:完成;state:陈述;take:带来;say:说。根据句意可知,找工作 时你应该将你想要的工作表达清楚。只有B符合题意18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cinject:注射,引入;integrate:使结合;inherent:固有的;内 在的;inherit:继承。根据句意可知,这里表示大教室授课固有的困难。 故选C19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dseldom :几乎不;sometimes :有时;always :经常;generally : 一般地,通常地。根据句意通常八小时对于一个成年人来说是
25、足够的可 知,选D20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Balready :已经;also:也;still:仍然;certainly :当然。根据上 文可知,此处是指如果孩子今天获得了成功,家长们也需要记住老师的 功劳。故选B2 l.Man is now facing a severe environmental protection problem, which is becoming more and more serious22 .对孩子们而言,被动吸烟对他们只有坏的影响23 .CC根据句意可知,我们是被邀请的,应用被动形式,因此可排除选 项A ;期待可译为expect/look forward to,又因look forward to后接动名 词,所以B项不正确;D项漏译了期待。故选C24 .C你今天看见玛丽了吗?没有,我想她肯定已经去度假了。考点情态动词根据句意可知,答句是对过去情况的肯定推测。must be是对现在情况的 肯定推测,意为现在一定在做;might/may have done是对过去发生 事情的可能性推测,意为过去可能做过;must have done是对过去发 生事情的肯定推测,意为过去一定做过,符合题意。故选C25 .A如果没有你,我就不知道如何顺利处理这个问题了。考点虚拟语气分析句子结构可知,本句包含/T without引出的含蓄条件句,句子应