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1、华中师大一附中20222023学年度上学期期末检测高一英语试题命题人:肖向勇陈琛 管璇 熊丽 兰芬芳 张悦丁园温芷听审题人:张红霞肖向勇试卷满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9.
2、 18.答案是C。1. What is in the womans drink?A. Lemon.B. Tea.2. Why does the woman fail to drive the man to the restaurant?A. She doesnt own a car.B. She prefers to catch a bus.3. What will the speakers do next?A. Drink some tea.B. See the elephants.4. What will the man do until 6: 00 p. m.?A. Work at hi
3、s office.B. Look after his niece.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Have a rest.B. Go back to work.C. 9. 15.C. Sugar.C. She is having her car repaired.C. Watch the dolphin show.C. Go to a dance class.C. Work out another problem.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
4、选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、第7题。6. What happened to the woman?A. She fell off her bicycle.B. One of her legs got hurt.C. She lost her bicycle.7. What will the woman do next?A. Call the police.B. Go to the hospital.C. Wait at the repai
5、r shop.told Jessika she had to hike back and call for help. She was scared-she had only ever hiked with me and was fearful of hiking alone on a trail the National Park Service calls “very tough. But we were out of options.注意:1 .续写词数应为150左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thirty minutes after she left, it start
6、ed to snow heavily.Just as I was going to give up, a flashlight shone across my eyes.华中师大一附中20222023学年度上学期期末检测高一英语试题参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5 ACCBA6-10 ACCCA11-15 ACBBC16-20 BBCBC第二部分 阅读(共20小题,每小题2. 5分,满分50分)21 -23 DCD24-27 DABA28-31 ABAD32-35 BCAD36-40 CDAEF第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满
7、分15分)41-45 CADAB46-50 AADBB51-55 ACCDA第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56. whose57. of58. products59. less60. needs61. to finish62. wisdom63. how64. playing65. A第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:书面表达(满分15分)Dear Li Hua,I have already received your letter. Tm sorry to hear that you are having trouble with your English
8、 learning when taking online courses. Here, I d like to give you some suggestions.To begin with, you should take every online English lesson seriously and hand in your homework on time, which will keep you on a regular learning schedule. Besides, I recommend you revise after class to strengthen what
9、 have been learned. Most importantly, keep close contact with your English teacher even though you cannot meet face to face. Your teacher will surely offer you practical English learning tips.Hope you can find my advice useful and improve your English.第二节(满分25分)Thirty minutes after she left, it star
10、ted to snow heavily. It was freezing cold. I zipped up my jacket and pulled my head inside. At some point I nodded off to sleep. I didnt know how long I had slept, but I woke up with my upper body slipping backward into the quicksand. I quickly planted my stick into the dry ground to stop my fall. W
11、et and exhausted, I couldnt even feel my right leg. It had been hours since Jessika left, and it was getting dark. Maybe thistime I wasnt going to make it, I thought desperately to myself.Just as I was Boing to give up, a flashlight shone across my eyes.It must be the rescuers! I yelled for help at
12、once. Jessika appeared in the darkness and rushed to me in a great hurry, followed by the rescue team. They gathered around me very soon and started working. The team held me under each shoulder and tried to pull me out with the help of some tools. When they pulled, it felt as if my leg were being r
13、ipped off. Finally, I was saved out of the quicksand. Tears welling up in our eyes, Jessika and I thanked the team with all our hearts. I was trapped for so long that I thought for sure I would die. But I didnt.听力录音稿:Text 1M: What are you drinking. Elaine?W: This is water with lemon. I know ifs stra
14、nge to drink hot water without tea or sugar, but Ive found that there are many health benefits to this drink.Text 2M: Can you give me a ride to the restaurant tonight?W: Sorry, my car is in the repair shop, ril be taking the bus. You can catch it with me if you like.Text 3W: Lefs get something to dr
15、ink and then go see the elephants.M: But the dolphin show starts in two minutes. I really want to see that. We can get a cup of tea afterwards.W: Good idea.Text 4W: Are you busy tonight? You dont work on Friday nights, right?M: No, I dont. But Ill be babysitting my niece until six. Why?W: Well. Td l
16、ove to go dancing. Do you want to join me?Text 5W: I cant solve this difficult problem! Ive been working on it fbr three hours.M: Maybe its time for you to take a break and go back to it later.W: I think you are right.Text 6W: Hello, can you fix my bicycle?M: Hi! I think so, Whats wrong with it?W: I
17、 dont know, but one of the wheels is broken.M: Did you fall off your bicycle?W: Yes, I did. But I wasnt going very fast.M: I hope you werent hurt!W: No, I am fine. I just hope my bicycle still works.M: Let me see. Yes, its OK. The front wheel is just, out of shape. I can fix that fbr you while you w
18、ait.W: Thank you very much.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。Text 7W: Dad., what will we have for supper?M: I dont know. Maybe fried eggs, chicken soup and.W: Oh, no. Weve had the same thing ever since Mom left, I am really tired of it.M: Fm sorry. But thats the only thing I can cook. What do you want to have then?W:
19、 I do wish Mom was back. Why dont we eat out for a change?M: Oh, thats a good idea. I like Kentucky Fried Chicken very much.W: Dad, you always talk about fried chicken. Lefs have something different. Lefs go to McDonalds this time.M: OK, then. Youll drive, wont you?W: No. Im a bit tired today. You d
20、rive, please.M: OK. I hope your Mom will be back soon. . Ah, here we are.W: Dad, what would you like to have? Id like a hamburger.M: I want one, too. And some fries?W: Yeah. And a Coke, an ice-cream, and an apple pie.M: OK. You go and find the seats.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。Text 8W: The trouble with educati
21、on, I think, lies with the teachers, I think theyre serious in teaching knowledge but pay less attention to develop students9 ability to create.M: Thats partly true. There is too much teaching but little time left for students to cultivate their imagination. As a result the students are so busy stud
22、ying for exams that they have no time to learn how to live in the society.W: What do you mean by saying partly true”?M: Mm, after thinking this matter twice. I find its not the teachers who are willing to do so.W: Really?M: As a matter of fact, the teachers want to develop the students ability to cr
23、eate but the content of the examination does not include this kind of ability.W: Explain your point, please.M: The students with creative ability are not sure to get high marks in the examinations while students without creative ability can get high marks by reciting the contents to be checked in th
24、e examination.W: I see. You mean it is the exam system that is to blame, not the teachers.M: Yes. Thafs the point.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。Text 9M: How did you find Cambridge when you first arrived?W: Well. I like it. I think the city is very beautiful.M: What about your guest house? Was that OK?W: Yes, OK.
25、 At first I stayed with a family for three months. They were very kind to me but they had three young children and I found it difficult to study.M: Right, I see.W: So after three months I moved out and now I live with two other students in a student house. Ifs much cheaper and we like it there.M: Go
26、od, and what about your studies? What are you studying?W: Im doing computing.M: Computing? I see. Um, apart from the language difficulties, how have you found the course?W: Well. The main difficulty for me is getting time on the computers in the computer room. Its always busy and this makes it very
27、hard to do my practical work.M: Can you reserve time in the computer room?W: No, but it would certainly help if we could reserve computer time.M. Yes. ril look into that and see if something can be done to improve things over there. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Text10George Stephenson is well-known as the buil
28、der of the first public railway in the world and he is called the Father of Railways”. But few people know something about his private life. George was born in 1781 and he was the second child of Robert and Mabel. They were very poor and the parents couldnt read or write. Robert worked hard, but he
29、could not support his family. How could he get the money to send George to school? As a result, George had to work when he was a small child. George Stephenson was diligent and he liked to learn useful knowledge because he knew education could make a difference. Later George paid to study at a night
30、 school to learn reading, writing and arithmetic. He worked and studied very hard. At 17, George became an engineman at a local coal mine. After that George made good use of every chance to learn knowledge about enginery and further more about how to build machinery. After a few years hard work Geor
31、ge became an expert in steam-driven machinery and later became the Father of Railways”.C. To McDonalds.C. She was a bit tired.C. The students.C. A student.C. With a family.C. The student house is too noisy.C. Curious.C. 1781.C. Average.C. An engineman.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Where did the speakers finall
32、y agree to go for dinner?A. To a cafeteria.B. To KFC.9. Why did the girl refuse to drive?A. She had no driving license. B. She didnt know the way.10. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The mother is a good cook.B. The father will go to find the seats.C. The girl likes fried chicken very much
33、.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What is this conversation talking about?A. The problem with education.B. The content of examinations.C. The relationship between students and teachers12. What is the present situation in education?A. Students tend to take more examinations.B. Students are willing to learn creat
34、ive abilities.C. The teachers are serious in teaching knowledge.13. Who is to blame for the problems according to the conversation?A. The teachers.B. The exam system.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. What is the man most probably?A. A host.B. A teacher.15. Where did the woman live three months ago?A. In her own
35、house.B. In a student house.16. What problem does the woman meet in the process of studying?A. The course is too difficult. B. The computer room is busy.17. What can we know about the man from the conversation?A. Talkative.B. Helpful.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. When was George born?A.1700.B.1770.19. How w
36、as Georges family when he was a child?A. Rich.B. Poor.20. What did George become when he was 17 years old?A. A student.B. A lawyer.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分375分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Christmas is just around the comer and naturally, youre probably already fully in gift-buying m
37、ode, with a lot of things to potentially choose from for your friends and family. Choosing gifts for the youngest members of the family is maybe one of the easier parts of the holiday season, but its still worth putting some thought into what to get and-hopefully some of these ideas will prove worth
38、while.Lego Santas Gingerbread house toy setYou cant really go wrong with Lego as a kids gift full of the festive spirit with this fun Santa gingerbread house set for kids. It should be more than enough to keep your kids occupied and could make for a great, simple present or stocking filler this holi
39、day.Peakode night light projectorThis pretty projector can light a room, filling it with stars that also come in a range of different projection modes to change the colors to brighten up any setting. Other features of the projector include music that plays from the device itself and a remote control
40、 for easy use.Gilobaby interactive smart robotThis battery-powered smart robot could be a fun companion for your little one this holiday, moving around and rotating when its head and ear areas are touched. And it can also dance and speak-repeating whats spoken to it or in its own unique robot langua
41、ge.21. Which word best describes Lego toy set as a Christmas present for kids?C. SurprisingD. Ideal.B. It can play music and dance.D. It shines with different colors.B. To introduce toys for kids.D. To offer tips about Christmas gifts.A. Boring.B. Expensive.22. What is special about the smart robot?
42、A. It is like a real dog.C. It can speak with its own language.23. Whats the purpose of this article?A. To advertise Christmas toys.C. To promote sales of Christmas.BResidents at risk of isolation (隔离)during the pandemic are transforming their outdoor space, creating a community garden they can enjo
43、y with families and the wider community.The group of men and women at Mandale House Care Home on Acklam Road, Thornaby, Stockton, are celebrating after being awarded 5, 000 from the National Lottery and Ikeas Places Called Home fund today.With visitation restrictions in place to keep residents and s
44、taff safe at the height of the pandemic, the work to transform the garden aims to rebuild and strengthen community relationships, as well as celebrate the links alreadymade.Sarah Robinson, activities coordinator (统筹者)at the care setting, said: “We reached out beyond the home during the pandemic and
45、have loved doing online art sessions with Equal Arts, an organization aiming at improving older peoples lives with creativity. Theyve been areal influence to keep residents involved and engaged with the outside world. Working with artists, residents now want to turn their garden into a colorful and
46、enjoyable place while spending more time together.66Known as the Mandale Marvels, the group will be joined by Equal Arts artists to build a pizza oven, grow various vegetables and develop the outdoor space for events.Jos Forest Melville, from Equal Arts, said: Throughout lockdown online creative ses
47、sions proved a key and effective way to keep people connected. This garden will help make community connections that will be long-lasting and is something that ties the group and community together with a shared interest regardless of age, where we live or our physical or mental capacity (能力).I am r
48、eally looking forward to the outcome of this brilliant plan. Over the next few months residents will work with horticulturists, designing and creating a community garden, and visual artists to bring their ideas to life, for all to share.24. What is the purpose of transforming the garden?B. To attract more residents and visitors.D. To improve conn