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1、大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1. An art gallery is room, where works of art are shown.A. a, theB. the, /C. the, aD. a, /2. Suddenly fire broke out in the room and everything in it was soonon fine.A. /, aB. the, /C. a, /D. /, the3. Changchun, capital of Jilin Province, is as import
2、ant industrial centre as Shenyang.A. /, anB. the, aC. the, theD. /, the4. He is such selfish man that he hasnt least concernfor others.A. /, the2.请他给你朋友小花一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为120词左右参考答案:一、选择题:1-5题答案:DCACC6-10 题答案:CDDAA11-15 题答案:DBBCC16-20 题答案:CDCAB二、完型填空1 .【答案】A just在此为副词,意为“刚刚”,做状语。此句意为“一个事件 刚刚发生,街上就有报
3、纸报道详情了。说明报纸对新闻的反应之快。2 .【答案】A to give和giving都合乎语法,但giving强调的是正在发生的 动作,而此处重点表达的是“反应快”,不是正在做什么。3 .【答案】A消息,信息要靠收集。4 .【答案】D后面的不定式短语表示目的。5 .【答案】C提供信息的目的是为了让他人知道,所以选Co6 .【答案】B other意为“其他的”。此句意为:无线电,电报,电视,及其它 发明,成为报纸的竞争对手。7 .【答案】A根据句中的merely及其后所述内容,应选however,表转折。8 .【答案】D使用更新,更快的通讯工具,目的是提高速度。9 .【答案】C报纸是印出来的,
4、先印后看(读)。10 .【答案】D keep s B. +过去分词是一种复合结构,s B.与过去分词为被动 关系,意为保持这种关系的继续。此句的意思是:报纸不断地为读者提供新闻 信息。11 .【答案】C关于politics之类的严肃话题,只能选educateo12 .【答案】B此句意为:报纸通过广告影响读者在经济生活中的选择。13 .【答案】B大多数报纸依靠广告收入来维持生存,此现象人人皆知。14 .【答案】C报纸的售价之低,不足以抵付成本的一小部分。符合上下文关于 广告收入的说法。15 .【答案】A收入来源应该用sourceo因为source指河流,泉水的发源地; 常指抽象事物的根源或来源以
5、及资料,信息的出处或来源。rigin起源,起因。 指事物后来发生,发展变化的最初起 点,或指人的出身和血统。16 .【答案】D succeed in为固定短语。此句意为:广告业务的成功,取决于报 纸在客户(要打广告的人)心中的价值。17 .【答案】C根据上下文,此处应该用一般现在时的被动语态,此句意为:报 纸在客户心中的价值,是靠发行量衡量的。18 .【答案】C该句意为:发行量的大小,很大程度上取决于发行部门的工作及 报纸所提供的服务功能和娱乐功能。19 .【答案】Boffered 作 services 和 entertainment 的定语。20 .【答案】D information后面接介
6、词about,表示关于。三、阅读理解:答案:CDABC四、书面表达:省略。B. a, /C. a, theD. the, a5. Towards evening cold rain began to fall.A. the, aB. /, theC. /, aD. the, /6. Bacon and eggs common Sunday breakfast in England.A. is anB. are theC. is aD. are7. Mr. Ma can not only play chess very well but also playpiano.A. /, /B. the,
7、 /C. /, aD. /, the8. Professor Jones, the man who discovered new drug that everyoneis talking about, refused to give press conference.A. a, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, a9. He was taken prisoner in the war and spent next two yearsin a prisoner-of-war camp in the south.A. /, theB. the, aC. the, /D. t
8、he, the10. computer is more essential to a modern business than typewriter.A. The, theB. /, /C. A, theD. The, a11. His father had promised to buy him a computer he behavedhimself.A. in caseB. whileC. afterD. provided12. They climbed to the top of the hill they could get a bird s-eyeview of the city.
9、A. for fear that B. in order that C. in case D. as a result13.You are free tonight, why not drop in and play chess with me?A. ForB. SinceC. BecauseD. Even if14.people depend on such a great extent on forest, every effort must be made to preserve trees and wildlife.A. HowB. ThatC. SinceD. Which15. he
10、 did anything else, Mr. Williams spent a year haunting medicalinstitutions and getting introductions to scientists of his repute.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. BeforeD. Immediately after16. he lived most of his adult life on the Continent, Jakes Joyces fiction was always set in Ireland.A. Because B. DespiteC
11、. Although D. Since17. He insisted on his opinion strong opposition.A. thoughB. becauseC. accordinglyD. despite18. One side of the board should be painted yellow, and white.A、 the other is B another C the other D another is19. John would rather a day off than worked yesterday week.A. have taken B. t
12、akeC. be taken D. be taking20.he would not havestudied at Harvard.A. If it werent for youB. If it had not been for the scholarshipC. If I were youD. If he got no scholarship 二、完型填空(共计20分)Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the UnitedNations? How did thecritics like the new pla
13、y? (1) - an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets (2) - the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to (3) 一一 the news. Newspapers have one basic (4) -,to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from thosewho make it to those who want to (5) -
14、 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions broughtcompetition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. (7) 一一, this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer andfaster means of communication to improve the (
15、8) - and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are (9) - and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branchoutsintos many other fields. Besides keeping readers (10) - of the latest news, todays newspapers (11)- and influence readers about politics and o
16、ther important and serious matters. Newspapers influencereaders economic choices (12) - advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very (13)-. Newspapers are sold at a price that (14) - even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main(15) - of income for most newspapers is
17、 commercial advertising. The (16) - in selling advertisingdepends on a newspapers value to advertisers. This (17) 一一 in terms of circulation. How many peopleread the newspaper? Circulation depends (18) - on the work of the circulation department and on theservices or entertainment (19) - in a newspa
18、pers pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on anewspaper s value to readers as a source of information (20) 一一 the community, city, country, state, nation, and worldand even outer space.1. A.Just when B. While C. Soon after D. Before2. A. to give B.giving C. given D. being given3. A. gat
19、her B. spread C. carry D. bring4. A. reason B. cause C. problem D. purpose5. A. make B. publish C. know D. write6. A. another B. other C. one another D. the other7. A. However B. And C. Therefore D. So8. A. value B. ratio C. rate D. speed9. A. spread B. passed C. printed D. completed10. A. inform B.
20、 be informed C. to be informed D. informed11. A. entertain B. encourage C. educate D. edit12. A. on B. through C. with D. of13. A. forms B. existence C. contents D. purpose14. A. tries to cover B. manages to cover C. fails to cover D. succeeds in15. A. source B.origin C. course D. finance16. A. way
21、B. means C. chance D. success17. A. measures B. measured C. Is measured D. was measured18. A.somewhat B.little C. much D. something19. A. offering B.offered C. which offered D. to be offered20. A. by B. with C. at D. about三、阅读理解:(共25分)The economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a
22、 well-fed, almost fully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950 s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output
23、was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country, s business spent about 30billion dollars for new factories and ma
24、chinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day , or about twenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held
25、jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920s . As farmers shre of their products declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among
26、the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority .Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the oppsite-depression.1. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Agriculatural Trends of 1950 sB. The Unemployment Rate of
27、1950 sC. U. S. Economy in the 50 sD. The Federal Budget of 19522. In Line 3, the word boom could best be replaced by.A. nearby explosionB. thunderous noiseC. general public supportD. rapid economic growth3. It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the United States in 195
28、5 viewed the national economy with an air ofA. confidence B. confusion C. disappointment D. suspicion4. Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950 s?A. Economists B. Frmaers C. Politicians D. Steelworkers5. The passage states that incom available for spending in the U. S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950 . How much was it ?A. 60% B. 50% C. 33% D. 90%四、书面表达:(满分15分)请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他,请他关照下你的朋友小花,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息