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1、2014 年江西高考英语真题及答案第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）21.-Could I use this dictionary?-_.Its a spare one.A.Good ideaB.Just go aheadC.Youre welcome D.Youd better not22.They chose Tom to be _captain of the team because they knew he was _smart leader.A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a23 Tha
2、nks for your directions to the house;we wouldnt have found it _.A.nowhereB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead24.-Tony,why are your eyes red?-I _ up peppers for the last five minutes.A.cutB.was cuttingC.had cutD.have been cutting25.Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independenc
3、e._,it couldjust put you in debt.A.In other wordsB.All in allC.As a resultD.On the other hand26.When it comes to _ in public,no one can match him.A.speakB.speakingC.being spokenD.be spoken27.Anyway,were here now,so lets _some serious work.A.come up withB.get down toC.do away withD.live up to28.Among
4、 the many dangers_-sailors have to face,probably the greatest of all is fog.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when29.I dont believe what you said,but if you can prove it,you may be able to _-me.A.convinceB.informC.guaranteeD.refuse30.Life is unpredictable;even the poorest _become the richest.A.shallB.mustC.need
5、D.might31._nearly all our money,we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel.A.Having spentB.To spentC.SpentD.To have spent32.-When shall I call,in the morning or afternoon?-_.Ill be in all day.A.AnyB.NoneC.NeitherD.Either33.It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas Leads a simple life _his great wealth.A.withoutB.d
6、espiteC.inD.to34.He is thought _foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.A.to actB.to have actedC.actingD.having acted35.It was the middle of the night _ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.thatB.asC.whichD.when第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读
7、下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从 36-55 各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Mum,can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night,please?Its Friday,andwe dont have any _36_.Can I,please?”Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was _37_nextto her,resting his head on his arms.Mum could _38_that James w
8、anted so badly to have his friendover.ZXXK“Im so sorry,James,”she said.“Im never allowed to have friends come to the house?Why,Mum?”James asked sadly,almostin _39_.“I know its _40_ for you,”Mum said softly.“But Im just worried other people might thinkwere a little strange.And then they would make fu
9、n of you.”“No,they wouldnt,Mum,”James protested.“Were not _41_ at all.Were just ordinarypeople.”Mum sighed heavily.“To tell you the truth,James,my neck has been so painful that its givenme a heavy _42_.And your poor father he doesnt feel _43_.He really needs a rest.”“I can help,Mum!”James said.“_44_
10、 I can make you and Dad feel better,can Brett come over?Please?”“Well”Mum began.“Great!Thanks,Mum!”James almost shouted.“Just sit there,dont move.”He rushed overto the kitchen drawer and _45_ what he needed two spanners.“Hang on,Mum,”hesaid.“This wont take a second.”After some _46_,James was finishe
11、d.With a smile of _47_on his face he said,“There!How does that feel?”“Oh,James,”Mum said.“Thats a muchbetter!How did you do it?”“Easy,”James said _48_.”Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓)too much!I just_49_ themslightly!I learned that in robotic science at school.”“What about you father?Can you _
12、him?”asked Mum.“Ill try,”James replied.He _51_ up Dads hair at the back of his neck.and plugged theelectric wire into Dads head.Then he turned the _52_on.Dad opened his eyes and _53_immediately.“He just let his _54_run too low,thats all,”James said,“Shall I tell Brettto come over straight after scho
13、ol tomorrow?”“I guess so,”replied Mum.“Your friends will just have to _55_ that we are a very unusualfamily.Thanks,son!”36.A.chanceB.messageC.homeworkD.difficulty37.A.a sleepB.readingC.aloneD.standing38.A.explainB.seeC.agreeD.doubt39.A.terrorB.tearsC.surpriseD.silence40.A.fairB.easyC.goodD.hard41.A.
14、strangeB.normalC.popularD.anxious42.A.headacheB.lossC.taskD.day43.A.illB.funnyC.sorryD.well44.A.AsB.IfC.SinceD.Before45.A.keptB.controlledC.foundD.returned46.A.requestsB.thoughtsC.repairsD.instructions47.A.sympathyB.satisfactionC bitternessD.politeness48.A.embarrassedlyB.gratefullyC.impatientlyD.pro
15、udly49.A.adjustedB.collectedC.producedD.covered50.A.greetB.accompanyC.helpD.ask51.A.liftedB.caughtC.gaveD.filled52.A.televisionB.powerC.lightD.gas53.A.grew upB.lay downC.broke downD.sat up54.A.foodB.temperatureC.batteryD.blood55.A.proveB.expectC.suspectD.accept第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短
16、文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ZXXKALarry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time,it was different.He decidedto take his daughter along with him.She was only ten years old.This would be her first tripwith her father on what he had always been famous for.Larry first
17、 began diving when he was his daughters age.Similarly,his father had taken himalong on one of his expeditions.Since then,he had never looked back.Larry started out by rentingdiving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore.He had hated them.They were eithertoo big or too small.Then,there
18、 was the instructor.He gave him a short lesson before allowinghim into the water with his father.He had made an exception.Larry would never have been ableto go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practicallessons with a guide.Children his age were not ev
19、en allowed to dive.After the first expedition,Larrys later diving adventures only got better and better.Therewas never a dull moment.In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back,Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean.Dangerous areas did not prevent him fromcon
20、tinuing his search.Sometimes,his was limited to a cage underwater but that did notbother him.At least,he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.Larrys first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands.There were numerous divingspots in the area and Larry was deter
21、mined to visit all of them.Fortunaly for him,a man offeredto take him around the differentSpots for free.Larry didnt even know what the time was how many spots he dived into or howmany photographs he had taken.The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creaturesthat Larry saw more t
22、han thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter.She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age.He hopedshe would be able to continue the family tradition.Already,she looked like she was much braverthan had been then.This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.56.I
23、n what way was this expedition different for Larry?A.His daughter had grown up.B.He had become a famous diver.C.His father would dive with him.D.His daughter would dive with him.57.What can be inferred from Paragraph2?A.Larry had some privileges.B.Larry liked the rented diving suits.C.Divers had to
24、buy diving equipment.D.Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive.58.Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes?A.To protect himself from danger.B.To dive into the deep water.C.To admire the underwater view.D.To take photo more conveniently.59.What can be learned from the underlined
25、 sentence?A.Larry didnt wear a watch.B.Larry was not good at math.C.Larry had a poor memory.D.Larry enjoyed the adventure.60.What did Larry expect his daughter to do?A.Become a successful diver.B.Make a good diving guide.C.Take a lot of photo underwater.D.Have longer hours of training.BHOLIDAY FUN A
26、T THE POWERHOUSE500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO TELEPHONE(02)9270111Join in the holiday fun ay the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition,Evolution&Revolution:Chinese dress 1700s to now.DONT FORGET our other special event,the Club MedCircus School which is part of the Circus（马戏团）！150 years of c
27、ircus in Australia exhibitionexperience!ChineseChinese FolkFolk Dancing:Dancing:Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese FolkDancing School of Sydney.Dances include:the Golden and the Chinese drum dance.A feature willbe the Qin dynasty Emperors count dance.Also included is a sh
28、ow of face painting for Beijingopera performances.SundaySunday 2929 JuneJune andand W Wednesdayednesday 2 2 JulyJuly in the Turbine Hall,at 11.30 am&1.30 pm.AustralianAustralian ChineseChinese ChildrenChildrens s ArtsArts Theatre:Theatre:Well-known childrens play experts fromShanghai leas this dynam
29、ic youth group.Performance include Chinese fairy tales and plays.ThursdayThursday 3 3 toto S Sundayunday 6 6 JulyJuly in the Turbine Hall,at 11.30 am&1.30 pm.ChineseChinese YouthYouth League:League:A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlightssuch as Red scarf and Spring flowe
30、r dances,and a musician playing Er Hu.S Sundayunday 6 6 toto TuesdayTuesday 8 8 JulyJuly in the Turbine Hall,11.30 am to 1.30 pm.KidsKids ActivityActivity:MakeMake a a PaperPaper Horse:Horse:Young children make a paper horse cut-out.(The horseis a frequent theme in Chinese painting,including a kind
31、of advancement.)Suitable for ages 8-12years.S Sundayunday 2828 JuneJune toto TuesdayTuesday 8 8 JulyJuly in the Turbine Hall,12.30 pm to 1.00 pm.ClubClub MedMed CircusCircus School:School:Learn circus skills,including the trapeze,trampolining and magic.Note only for children over 5.There are 40 plac
32、es available in each 1 hour session and thesemust be booked at the front desk,level 4,on the day.Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Family member of the Powerhouse.Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16years at the one address.Memb
33、ers receive Powerline,our monthly magazine,discounts in the shops and restaurants,as wellas free admission to the Museum.All this for as little as$50,00 a year!Call(02)9217 0600 formore details.61.When can you watch the Chinese drum dance?A.On July 2.B.On July 3.C.On July 6.D.On July 8.62.To learn t
34、he magic tricks,you can go to.A.Kids Activity.B.Chinese Youth League.C.Club Med Circus School.D.Childrens Arts Theatre.63.what is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?A.Calling(02)92170600.B.Gaining family membership.C.Coming for the holiday fun.D.Payingpowerline$50.00 a year.64.W
35、hat is the main purpose of the text?A.To attract visitors.B.To present schedules.C.To report the performances.D.To teach kids Chinese arts.CClose your eyes foe a minutes and imagine what life would be like of you had a hundred dollarsless.Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your
36、life with you eyes closed.Imagine having to read this page,not with your eyes but with your finger-tips.With existing medical knowledge and skills,two-thirds of the worlds 42 million blind shouldnot have to suffer.Unfortunately,rich countries posses most of this knowledge,while developingcountries d
37、o not.ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the worlds only flying teachingeye hospital.ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide.Inside a DC-8 aircraft,there isa fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom.Doctors are taught thelatest techn
38、iques of bringing sight back to people there.Project ORBIS also aims at promotingpeaceful cooperation(合作)among countries.ZXXKORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs.ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses,wh
39、o continue to curetens of thousands of blind people every year.ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs is China sofar.For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them.At themoment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eyeca
40、re service to Shanxi Province.ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people fromblindness.For just US$38,you can help one person see;for$380 you can bring sight to 10 people;$1,300helps teach a doctor new skills;and for$13,000 you can provide a training programme for a groupof doctors
41、 who can make thousands of blind people see again.Your money can open their eyes tothe world.Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate thanourselves.65.The first paragraph is intended to _.A.introduce a new way of readingB.advise the public to lead a simple life
42、C.direct the publics attention to the blindD.Encourage the public to use imagination66.What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?A.They are adequateB.They have not been updated.C.They are not equally distributedD.They have benefited most of the blind67.ORRIS aims to h
43、elp the blind by _.A.teaching medical studentsB.training doctors and nursesC.running flying hospitals globallyD.setting up non-profit organization68.What does the authour try to do in the last paragragh?A.Appeal for donationsB.Make an advertisementC.Promote training programsD.Show sympathy for the b
44、lind69.What can be the best title for the passage?A.ORRIS in ChinaB.Fighting BlindnessC.ORRIS Flying HospitalD.Sight-seeing TechniquesDEveryone looks forward to progress,whether in ones personal life or in the general society.Progress indicates a persons ability to change the way he is living at the
45、 moment.Progressmust lead a better way of doing things.All these,however,remains true only in so far as peoplewant to accept technology and move forwardby finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.However,at the back of the minds of many people,especially those who the“good old days”,effic
46、iency comes with a price.When communication becomes efficient,people are able to conductone another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to.The click of a button allowspeople miles apart to talk or to see each other without even leaving their homes.With thecommunication gadets,suc
47、h as mobile phones and ipads,people often do not take the effect tovisit one another personally.A personal visit carries with the additional feature of having tobe in the persons presence for as long as the visit lasts.We cannot unnecessarily excuse ourselves or turn the other person off.With effici
48、ency also comes mass production.Such is the nature of factories and the success ofindustrialization today.Factories have improved efficiency.Unskillful tasks are left to machinesand products are better made and and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand couldever have done.However,with t
49、he improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personalTouch when making these products.For example,many handcrafts(手工艺品)are now produced in afactory.Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand,now that the supply is quickand efficient,the demand might fall because ma
50、ss production lowers the quality of the handicraftand it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.Nevertheless,we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view.In fact,progress has allowed tradition to keep up.It is only with progress and the inventionof new t