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1、2014 年江西抚州中考英语真题及答案一、听力测试（一、听力测试（2525 分）分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。What is the boygoing to buy?A.Some juice.B.Some oranges.C.Some apples.A)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题 1 分）1.Who sent thecamera to Lily?A.Her friends.B.Her grand
2、parents.C.Her parents.2.When will thegirl have the final exam?A.Tomorrow.B.On Monday.C.On Friday.3.Whosenotebook is this?A.Jenny s.B.Linda s C.Bobs.4.Why doesPeter look tired?A.He had a football match.B.He stayed up late for his exam.C.He watched a football match.5.What does thegirl mean?A.She doesn
3、 t like sw imming.B.She can t go swimming with Tom.C.She will go swimming with her mother.B)请听下面 4 段对话和 1 段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有 30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分）请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 小题。6.What are theygoing to do together?A.Have violin lessons.B.Play ten
4、nis.C.Watch movies.7.What timewill they meet?A.At 5:30.B.At 6:30.C.At 7:30.请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 小题。8.Where doesthe conversation probably take place?A.In a bank.B.In a restaurant.C.In a post office.9.How muchshould the man pay?A.$2.B.$3.C.$5.请听第 3 段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 小题。10.What is the garden like?A.Beau
5、tiful.B.Small.C.Big.11.What coloris Jane s bedroom?A.White.B.Blue.C.Pink.12.Which ofthe following is true?A.The kitchen is very big.B.The living room is small.C.Janes bedroom is upstairs.请听第 4 段对话，回答第 13 至 16。13.How old isSally?A.13.B.14.C.15.14.Why doesn tBruce buy the bag?A.Because it is not beaut
6、iful.B.Because it is a bit expensive.C.Because it is out of style.15.What doesBruce buy for Sally?A.Ascarf.B.A hat.C.A skirt.16.Which istrue about Sally?A.She likes green best.B.She doesn t like bags.C.She often wears scarves.请听一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 小题。17.What does Kevin s mother do?A.A teacher.B.Adocto
7、r.C.A musician.18.Who wants to learn Chinese?A.Kevin s father.B.Kevin smother.C.Kevin.19.How often does Sam go swimming?A.Every afternoon.B.Twice aweek.C.Five times a week.20.What is the duty report mainly about?A.Study.B.Family.C.Hobby.C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50
8、 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分）21.They re staying in an expensive hotel right on the_.22.The weather will be a bit_.23.They will go trekking this morning and _this afternoon.24.They re going to tour around the island by _ tomorrow.25.The tour guide s telephone number is _.二、单项填空（二、单项填空（1515 分）分）26.-My
9、parents and I will go to London fo ra trip tomorrow.-Really?_.A.I dont think so B.Have a good timeC.Thats very strange D.You should try it27.You hae to be _ and wait until I finish my work.A.patient B.strict C.honest D.active28.-Good morning,sir!_?-Id like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A.What can
10、 I do for you B.What are you doingC.How about the sweater D.Can you help me29.We _ pay to get into the concert.Its free.A.cant B.mustnt C.might not D.dont have to30._ jeans were invented over 100 years ago,theyre still in fashion today.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Since2014 年中考真题31.-Youre in a hurry.
11、Where are you going?-To the cinema.Sue _ for meoutside.A.waits B.waited C.is waiting D.was waiting32.My sister _ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.A.always B.sometimes C.hardly D.never33.-Hi,John._?Its Lucy,my dog.Her leg is hurt.A.How are you B.Whats the matter C.Whos tha
12、t D.Whats Lucy like34.-Why dont you join us for breakfast?-Sure!_A.Good luck!B.Congratulations!C.What to do?D.Why not?35.There will be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobsaspeople.A.many B.more C.fewer D.fewest36.-Mr.Li will check our homework this afternoon._ you _ it?-Not ye
13、t.Im doing it right now.A.Do,finish B.Had,finished C.will,finish D.Have,finished37.Many students _ changes to show themselves in class because the class sizeistoo big.A.dont give B.arent given C.havent given D.wont give38.Recycling is good,so dont _ bottles or newspapers.A.find out B.hand in C.use u
14、p D.throw away39.Everyone wants to win.But _ me,the most important thing is to learn somethingnew and have fun.A.as for B.thanks to C.instead of D.such as40.-I want to put up the picture on the wall.Would you mind helping me with it?-_.With pleasure.A.Of course B.Of course not C.Youd better not D.Th
15、anks a lot三三、完形填空完形填空（2525 分分）A A）请先阅读下面短文请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的然后从各小题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并子啊答题卷上将该选项涂黑并子啊答题卷上将该选项涂黑。（每每小题小题 1 1 分）分）You feel tired and you have no energy.You cant breathe out of your nose and yourthroat hurts.Don t be afraid you have
16、 probably just got a 41.Every year,manykidsexperience this sick feeling.Some kids have up to eight colds every year.So,what 42 is a cold?Well,a cold is an infection(传染病).It affects(影响)43 nose,ears and throa t and makes you feel sick and weak.It s very 44 tocatch a cold.When someone sneezes or coughs
17、 near you,bacteria（细菌）travelthroughthe air and 45 your body and then make you sick.Also,if you touch your nose oreyesafter touching something that has bacteria on it,46 a door or your desk at school,youcan get a sick.Some of the symptoms（癌症）of a cold 47 a fever,a sore throatanda cough.If you sneeze,
18、or if your nose is runny and your 48 are watery,you veprobably got a cold.Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don thavemuch 49 to do anything.A cold is not a pleasant thing to 50.However,thereare some things you can do to feel 51.You should have hot drinks 52 youve gotasore throat an
19、d cough.You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so yourbody canbe strong enough to 53 your sold.If you ve got a fever,or if you arent feelingbetter2014 年中考真题within a few days,you should visit your 54 and take some medicine.A cold can befrustrating 55 just remember that there are many thin
20、gs you can do to feel betterandget stronger.Take care of your body and stay healthy.41.A.cough B.headache C.fever D.cold42.A.exactly B.nearly C.clearly D.firstly43.A.my B.your C.its D.their44.A.difficult B.necessary C.easy D.helpful45.A.build B.find C.feel D.enter46.A.like B.on C.behind D.with47.A.t
21、ake B.catch C.turn D.include48.A.legs B.arms C.eyes D.ears49.A.energy B.money C.time D.air50.A.do B.make C.pass D.experience51.A.worse B.better C.colder D.hotter52.A.until B.so C.if D.unless53.A.fight B.keep C.have D.get54.A.parent B.doctor C.friend D.teacher55.A.but B.then C.and D.orB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大
22、意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的 10 个填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题 1 分）heart listen how successfully place hurtwhat before them because natural lifeDeal with ConflictLosing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don t know how to dealwithanger and conflict（冲突）.Conflict is part of everyone s 56.It wi
23、ll show upat school,atwork and at home.It s OK to feel angry,ann oyed or sad.These feeling are 57,butdifferent people deal with 58 in different ways.Some people shout,call peoplenames,or even hit the person who has 59 them.Others do their best to keep away fromdisagreements but very few deal with co
24、nflict 60.Dealing with conflict is a stepbystep process(过程).61 you start discussing the problem,calm down,count to 10 andimagine a relaxing 62.Then,say what is really bothering you,but watch how youexpress yourself.Don t complain.Share 63 you feel by using“I”.For example,don tsay“You are always orde
25、ring me to do this or to do that,”but“I feel sad 64you don tpay attention to what I think.”You want people to 65 your opinion so make sureyou practice what you want to say.Listen carefully to the other person and acceptthat heor she might see the problem in a different way.Be open-minded and willing
26、 to saysorry.四、阅读理解（四、阅读理解（4040 分）分）A A）请阅读下面短文请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题（每小题 2 2 分）分）A AMusic ClubMusic lessons(guitar,violin,piano and drums)Time:8:30 am-9:30 am every SundayPrice:Only$20 eachAddress:25 Jiefang RoadTel:420-
27、258-1200National ParkRiding horses BoatingTime:11:00am-7:00pm every dayPrice:adults$15,children(ages 3-7)$8Address:95 the Fifth AvenueTel:208-683-3400Art Museum200 famous pictures More than 300 worksOpening hours:8:00am-6:00pm on weekdaysPrice:adults$10Children$5.50Address:120 Xinjin Street,Thermopo
28、lis TownTel:307-864-299766.When can we visit Art Museum?A.11:00 am-7:00 pm every day B.8:00 am 6:00 pm on weekdaysC.8:00 am 9:30 am every Sunday.D.8:00 am 6:00 pm on weekends.67.Where can we go if we want to learn music?A.25 Jiefang Road.B.95 the Fifth Avenue.C.120 Xinjin Street.D.Thermopolis Town.6
29、8.If you and your parents visit National Park,how much should you pay?A.$15 B.$30 C.$38 D.$45B BOn 22nd January,2007,Dave Cornthwaite from the UK became the first person toskateboardacross Australia.He made a new world record,by skating a total of 5,823 kilometers.Jack Smith,the previous(前任的)champio
30、n,had skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across theUS in 2003.Daves journey started in Perth and ended in Brisbane traveling about 60 kilometersa day.It tookhim five months and 13 pairs of shoes.He had great physical pain and he got reallysore feet.If Dave hadn t believed in mak ing his dreams come
31、true,none of this would havehappened.Daveleft his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey.He wantedthis journey to be about something more than him,so he created an association thatwould raisemoney for charities.“If people follow my journey and donations,then I
32、m doingmany peoplelot of good,”said Dave.This journey had plenty of challenges.He traveled acrossthe Australiandesert(沙漠)where temperatures reached 48in the day and 0at night.He had aseriousaccident in Adelaide when he jumped on a piece of metal that cut through his foot.Dave helped raise more than
33、50,000 for children s charities,wrote a book andencouragedothers to follow in his footsteps.I wish we had more people like him leading theway!69.Where is Dave from?A.The US.B.Australia.C.The UK D.France70.What can we get from the passage?A.Dave skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across Australia.B.D
34、ave spent 5 months skating from Perth to Brisbane.C.Dave was the first person to skateboard across the US.D.Dave traveled at the speed of 600 kilometers a week.71.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.Dave got hurt during his journey.B.Everyone can help others if he wishes.C.The environmen
35、t of Australia is terrible.D.Dave challenged himself to achieve his dreams.72.Where may the passage come from?A.An art book.B.A story book.C.A science book.D.A medicine book.C CHave you ever wanted to st op eating something sweet but you just couldn t?Isthe firstthing you do when you get home from s
36、chool to look in the biscuit tin?Can you eata hugebar of chocolate all by yourself?Can you say“no”to sweets at parties?If youcan thenthere is a reason perhaps you re sugar addict(有瘾的人)!Does that soundfunny?Well,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted(成瘾的)to sugar.
37、What s more,mostSugar addicts don t even realize that they re addicted!Sugar addiction isserious because itcan really damage your health.Doctors say that we shoul d eat food which is healthysuchas fresh fruits and vegetables,and that we shouldn t eat a lot of sugar,fat orfast food.Butsugar addicts c
38、an t follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweetfood,but theycant.So what can you do if you think you re addicted to the taste of sugar?Well,here issome advice:.Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat.Cut down on sweet food slowly.Don t try to stop eating it al
39、l at once.You have to tell your parents,If they know,they will help you.73.Who can become addicted to sugar easily?A.Peole who eat sweet regularly.B.Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food.C.Peole who don t have a balanced diet.D.Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.74.What does the underline
40、d word“damage”mean?A.be kind to B.be good forC.be harmful to D.be sorry for75.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.Fresh fuits are the best food fou us.B.We shouldn t eat sugar to keep healthy.C.Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.D.It s very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once
41、.76.What s the main idea of the passage?A.Some advice to stop eating sweet food.B.The importance of have good eating habits.C.The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.D.Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.C CHave you ever wanted to stop eat ing something sweet but you just c
42、ouldn t?Isthe firstthing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin?Can you eata hugebar of chocolate all by yourself?Can you say“no”to sweets at parties?If youcan thenthere is a reasonperhaps you re sugar addict(有瘾的人)!Does that sound funny?Well,doctors say that people who eat s
43、weets regularly can easily become addicted(成瘾的)to sugar.What s more,mostSugar addicts don t even realize that they re addicted!Sugar addiction isserious because itcan really damage your health.Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthysuchas fresh fruits and vegetables,and that we shouldn
44、t eat a lot of sugar,fat orfast food.Butsugar addicts can t follow this advice.They know th ey must stop eating sweetfood,but theycant.So what can you do if you think you re addicted to the taste of sugar?Well,here issome advice:.Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat.Cut
45、down on sweet food slowly.Don t try to stop eating it all at once.You have to tell your parents,If they know,they will help you.73.Who can become addicted to sugar easily?A.Peole who eat sweet regularly.B.Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food.C.Peole who don t have a bal anced diet.D.Peole who eat
46、 lots of fruits and vegetables.74.What does the underlined word“damage”mean?A.be kind to B.be good forC.be harmful to D.be sorry for75.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.Fresh fuits are the best food fou us.B.We shouldn t eat sugar to keep healthy.C.Parents may help you give up bad eating habit
47、s.D.It s very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.76.What s the main idea of the passage?A.Some advice to stop eating sweet food.B.The importance of have good eating habits.C.The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.D.Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.D DNaturally,
48、American schoolchildren love holidays.And they get a lot of them eachyear.Besides having national holidays s uch as Thanksgiving and Presidents Day offfrom school,students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays.In fact,kids inUS only go to school for about 180 days a year.To
49、students,holidays areperfect.However,parents think there are advantages and disadvantages.On the one hand,school holidays allow families to spend time together.Many Americanparents take time off from work during June,July or August to travel with theirchildren onvacation either in US or a foreign co
50、untry.On the other hand,schoolchildren getmuchmore time off school than parents get vacation time.This means that parents withyoungchildren may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs.As well,the longsummerholidays mean tha t students sometimes get bored.Besides going on trips with their pa