2023届天津市高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析.pdf

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1、2023高 考 英 语 模 拟 试 卷 注 意 事 项 1.考 试 结 束 后,请 将 本 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回.2.答 题 前,请 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号 用 0.5 毫 米 黑 色 墨 水 的 签 字 笔 填 写 在 试 卷 及 答 题 卡 的 规 定 位 置.3.请 认 真 核 对 监 考 员 在 答 题 卡 上 所 粘 贴 的 条 形 码 上 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号 与 本 人 是 否 相 符.4.作 答 选 择 题,必 须 用 2B铅 笔 将 答 题 卡 上 对 应 选 项 的 方 框 涂 满、涂 黑;如 需 改 动,请 用 橡 皮 擦

2、干 净 后,再 选 涂 其 他 答 案.作 答 非 选 择 题,必 须 用 0 5毫 米 黑 色 墨 水 的 签 字 笔 在 答 题 卡 上 的 指 定 位 置 作 答,在 其 他 位 置 作 答 一 律 无 效.5.如 需 作 图,须 用 2B铅 笔 绘、写 清 楚,线 条、符 号 等 须 加 黑、加 粗.第 一 部 分(共 2 0小 题,每 小 题 1.5分,满 分 3 0分)1.Im burnt out as Fve been working on my essay all the time.Youll surely make it.A.Don9t put on airs B.Give

3、me a breakC.Dont get on my nerve D.Hang in there2.I would persuade her to make room for you it be necessary.A.could B.mightC.should D.would3.Richard saved up his money he might go abroad for his summer holiday.A.in case B.now thatC.as if D.so that4.W e_ have hurried all the way to the airportthe fli

4、ght was called off because of the foggy weather.A.mustnt B.couldnt C.neednt D.wouldnt5.Don*t defend him any more.Its obvious that h e destroyed the fence of the garden even without anapology.A.accidentally B.carelessly C.deliberately D.clumsily6.You can never b e when crossing the street.A.very care

5、ful B.too careful C.carefully enough D.enough careful7.H e it on schedule,but somehow he fell behind.A.must have done B.might finishC.could have finishedD.could finish8.When tension in a relationship between two people,a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messagesthrough a third person.A.a

6、rouses B.arises C.rises D.raises9.-Tom has failed again in the math exam.1 am really let down.一 He has already done his best.A.Dont push him.B.No kidding.C.He should be to blame.D.No wonder.10.Although passing the driving test be difficult now,its worth the efforts.A.need B.shallC.can D.should11.The

7、 recently released film Kongz Skull Island successfully the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3-Dtechnology.A.transports B.adjustsC.transforms D.relates12.This is not an economical way to get more w a t e r;,it is very expensive.A.worse still B.on the contraryC.in short D.in addition13.August 8th

8、 2008 is a special day9,I think,that will be remembered by the Chinese forever.A.one B.whatC.which D.the one14.Is this your cell phone,Tony?I it when I was cleaning the classroom.A.came across B.dealt withC.looked after D.held on to15.一 Mum,look at my shoes.I need a new pair._.I bought them for you

9、only a week ago!A.You bet B.You said itC.You don*t say D.You name it16.What great changes have taken place in our city in the last few years!Indeed,many high buildings have all over the city.A.wound upB.sprung up C.held up D.made up17.When I said someone broke the school regulations,I you.Why did yo

10、u get that angry?A.dont refer to B.havent referred to C.vvasn9t referring to D.hadn,t referred to18.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was making a landing.A.seat B.seatingC.seated D.to be seating19.You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.一 If I leav

11、e it much longer I might miss my chance.A.Thats reasonable.B.Isnt it a good idea?C.Do you think so?D.I cant agree more.20.We firmly believe that the new examination system comes into existence,completely new situations will arise.A.considering B.supposed C.providing D.given第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解(满 分 4 0分)阅

12、 读 下 列 短 文,从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中,选 出 最 佳 选 项。21.(6 分)The beloved and longtime host of Mister Rogers9Neighborhood,Fred Rogers was born on march20,1928,in Latrobe,Pennsylvania.After graduating from Latrobe High school,Rogers was admitted to Dartmouth College,where he studied for ayear before tr

13、ansferring(转 学)to Rollins College in Winter Park,Florida.Rogers,whod begun playing the piano at ayoung age,graduated with high honour in 1951 with a degree in music composition.During his senior year of college he visited his parents and was amazed by the familys newest household addition:a televisi

14、on set.He could see a bright future for the medium and,as hed later remembered,Rogers immediately decidedhe wanted to be a part of it.Rogers9 first job in television came in 1953 when he was employed to work in programming by WQED inPittsburgh,a recently launched community TV station that was the fi

15、rst of its kind in the country.In the following year,he was co-producing a new program,The Children 9s Comer.This allowed Rogers,whodfallen in love with puppetry(木 偶 戏)as a child,to introduce some of his favourite puppets from his home to his youngaudience.As his experience grew,so did his aspiratio

16、ns(抱 负).He earned his divinity(神 学)degree in 1962.After thatPresbyterian Church asked him to serve children and families through television.Rogers made his first appearance thefollowing year as Mister Rogers on a Canadian Broadcast System show called Misterogers.The program helped lay thefoundation

17、in its look and approach for Rogers9 later show.Canada,however,was not where Rogers or his wife,Joanne,whom hed met at Rollins,wanted to raise their twoyoung sons.Soon,the Rogers family was back in Pittsburgh,where Rogers launched Mister Rogers9 Neighborhood in1996.1、What inspired Fred Rogers decisi

18、on to enter a career in television?A.His parents9 encouragement.B.His major at college.C.A television set in his home.D.His deep love in music.2、Which one mainly influenced Mister Rogers9 Neighborhood?A.Misterogers in Canada.B.The Children9s CornerC.Rogers9 divinity degree.D.Rogers first job.3、Why d

19、id the couple move back to Pittsburgh?A.Rogers planned to launch Mister Rogers9Neighborhood there.B.They thought Canada was unHt for bringing up their children.C.They wanted to look after their parents back in America.D.Presbyterian Church invited them back in America.4、What does the whole text main

20、ly talk about?A.Rogers interests in music and puppets.B.Early education Fred Rogers received.C.Fred Rogers9 family and his experiences.D.Fred Rogers9 early life and early career.22.(8 分)As a legally blind student,the first day of school holds special meaning for me.Along with excitement andnerves ov

21、er new teachers and new classes,that day in each August also affirms my sense of belonginga sense that lamclaiming a right just as other students do when they.boa rd the school bus or walk to campus.Since it was passed over thirty-five years ago,the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act(IDEA)h

22、as requiredstate and local schools receiving federal funding to provide students with disabilities with a free appropriate publiceducation(FAPE).Currently,over 6 million students across the country with various types of disabilities benefit from theIDEAS protections.But parents and school districts

23、have contested exactly what that actually requires.The case arose,after the parents of Endrew F.,a student with autism,decided his school was not doing enough toeducate their son.Each year from preschool to fourth grade,the school district renewed Endrew*s individual educationgoals without making su

24、bstantial(大 量 的)changes.This suggested the plan was failing to help make meaningfulprogress.Eventually,Endrew*s parents enrolled him in a private school,where he improved significantly through a new plandesigned to address specific behaviors and goals.When his parents attempted to re-enroll Endrew i

25、n public schoolagain,the district offered a version of its previous plan.The school district argued that was sufficient because it providedEndrew some educational benefit.IDEA empowers(使 有 能 力)students with disabilities to aim high with support from school administrators andinput from parents.For me

26、,the Act did just that.From preschool through twelfth grade,I received my right toaccommodations such as enlarged papers,a seat in the front of the classroom,and support from vision and mobilityspecialists outside the classroom.At the same time,my parents9like Endrews,demanded that my disability sho

27、uld notstop me from becoming independent.Each yeai;they met with school officials to insist on adjustments to my learningplan as necessary.1、W hafs the purpose of Paragraph 1?A.To introduce the theme of the passage.B.To show the importance of the first school day for disabled students.C.lb show the

28、difference between disabled students and healthy ones.D.To reveal the authors sympathy towards disabled students.2 What can we know from the passage?A.Parents often doubt the benefit of IDEA.B.The IDEA has many difficulties in practicing.C.Endrews education goals remain the same every year.D.Disable

29、d students can*t make progress in public schools.3、By taking the example of Endrew,the author means t o.A.discuss whether the IDEA applies to children with autismB argue Endrew is not suitable for studying in public schoolsC.illustrate public schools should do more to help disabled studentsD.show pu

30、blic schools lack experience in helping students make progress4、W hafs the authors attitude towards IDEA according to the passage?A.Disapproving.B.Approving.C.Objective.D.Unconcerned.23.(8 分)Movie Nights at the Museum brings you classic movies in a classic location.Each film has been chosen forits c

31、onnection to an area of our knowledge.We start this movie season with ocean-inspired cinema to celebrate the arrival of the noble blue whale in theMuseums typical hall,the site for the series.So get your popcorn,take your seat,and settle in for Movie Nights at the Museum.JawsDid you know that great

32、whites actually find the taste of human flesh not tasty?However,this legendary StevenSpielberg thriller sees a giant great white shark cause destruction on the shores of a New England beach town in themid-1970s.Free WillyDid you know that the killer whale is not a whale?Its actually a dolphin.In thi

33、s heart-warming 90s classic,orphanJesse makes friends with a trapped killer whale and does whatever it takes to return him to his family and ocean home.Finding NemoContrary to popular belief,fish are actually good at remembering things.Follow young clownfish Nemo,takenunexpectedly from his Great Bar

34、rier Reef home,and his father and forgetful partner who go on a brave journey to findhim,in this charming Disney adventure.The Little MermaidIn this classic Disney tale of a mermaid princess who dreams of becoming human,Ariel falls in love with ahandsome prince,much to the sadness of her father and

35、long-suffering friends.But did you know that a fish is actuallybrown and flat,with both eyes on one side of its body?Ticket:28,Member:25.K In which movie do fish memorize things well?A.Jaws.B.Free Willy.C.Finding Nemo.D.The Little Mermaid2、Who helps a whale return to his home?A.Ariel.B.Jesse.C.Nemo.

36、D.Steven.3、Who will most likely be interested in the passage?A.A scientist on farming.B A director of war movies.C.A teenager liking ocean life.D.A farmer hating cruel animals.24.(8 分)THEATRECity VarietiesThe Headrow,Leeds.TeI.430808Oct 1 0 1 1 only A Night at the Varieties.All the fun of an old mus

37、ic hall with Barry Cryer,Duggle Brown,6dancers*Mystina,Jon Barker,Anne Duval and the Tony Harrison Trio.Laugh again at the old jokes and listen to yourfavourite songs.Performances:8 p.m.nightly.Admission:5;under 16 or over 60:4.York Theatre RoyalSt Leonards Place,York.Tel.223568Sept 23 Oct 17 Gropin

38、g for Wordsa comedy by Sue Townsend.Best known for her Adrian MoleDiaries.Townsend now writes about an evening class which two men and a woman attend.A gentle comedy.Admission:First night Mon:2;Thes Fri:3.25 5 50;Sat:3 50 5.75.Halifax PlayhouseKings Cross Street,Halifax.TeI.365998Oct 1 0 1 7 On Gold

39、en Pond by Ernest Thompson.This is a magical comedy about real people.A beautifullyproduced9 well acted play for everyone.Dont miss it.Performances:7:30 p.m.Admission:2.Mon:2 seats for the price of one.Grand TheatreOxford Street,Leeds.Tel.502116Restaurant and Cafe.Oct 1-17 The Secret Diary of Adrian

40、 Mole,Aged 13.Sue Townsends musical play,based on her best selling book.Performances:Evenings 7:45 October 10 17,at 2:30 p.m.No Monday performances.Admission:lies Thurs:2 5;Fri&Sat:2 6.1、Which theatre offers the cheapest seat?A.Halifax Playhouse.B.City Varieties.C.Grand Theatre.D.York Theatre Royal.

41、2、If you want to see a play with old jokes and songs,which phone number will you ring to book a seat?A.502116.B.223568.C.365998.D.430808.3、We may learn from the text that Sue Townsend i s.A.a writer B.an actressC.a musician D.a director25.(10 分)On a February day during an unusually mild winter,I fou

42、nd myself missing the snowy beauty.I enjoyedthe feeling that comes from watching snow fall gently from heaven while Pm cosy inside with a good fire burning in thestove.But there were more serious concerns,like the lack of rainfall making our woods more accessible to summerforest fires.Local ski fiel

43、ds and hotels,all dependent on a snowy season,felt sorry for the vacant lifts,empty restaurantsand unused snowmobiles.Then I happened to see three little robins(知 更 鸟)tty into our yard.What were they doinghere?West of us,in the Willamette Valley,wild flowers burst this time of year.But here in centr

44、al Oregon,even if agroundhog(土 拨 鼠)had wanted to appear,it couldnt have broken through the frozen earth.And yet,these robins hadarrived.Their presence brought me a flow of happiness.It felt like a celebration as I dug into my bag of birdseed and spreada handful on the ground.Above me,the deep blue s

45、ky was cloudless,perfectly quiet but for some smoke from aneighbors chimney.The lively cold made the air fresh and clean.My robins jumped lightly toward the seed.My soul jumped with them,feeling equally carefree.Caught up in the moment of spring fever,I checked out snowless flower beds.To my delight

46、,I spotted a greenbranch sticking out through the brown soil.Despite the cold,it wasnt ready to go back inside.Just a short meeting withthose robins had renewed my spirit.The next day I would return to my outdoor work with a cheerful heart and ahopeful eye for these signs of spring.1、(小 题 1)The auth

47、or missed a snowy winter because snow c o u l d.A.prevent forest fires B.boom his businessC.promise an early spring D.bring him a good feeling2、(小 题 2)The author felt happy when f i n d i n g.A.the sky was deep blue with cloudsB.three little robins flew into his yardC.wild flowers burst in the Willa

48、mette ValleyD.a groundhog appeared through the frozen earth3、(小 题 3)We can infer from the passage that the a u t h o r.A.would enjoy wild flowers the next dayB.thought winter was already overC.longed for the coming of springD.loved robins the most第 三 部 分 语 言 知 识 运 用(共 两 节)第 一 节(每 小 题 1.5分,满 分 3 0分)阅

49、 读 下 面 短 文,从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C和 D四 个 选 项 中,选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项.26.(3 0分)完 形 填 空(共 2 0小 题;每 小 题 1分,满 分 2 0分)请 认 真 阅 读 下 面 短 文,从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中,选 出 最 佳 选 项,并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑。A Woman and a ForkThere was a young woman was diagnosed with a terminal illness and could onl

50、y live three months.So as she wasgetting her things Hin order,0 s h e 3 6 her Rabbi(法 师)and had him come to her house to 37 certain aspects ofher final wishes.She told him which songs she wanted sung at the 38,what scripturesshe would like read,andvvhat outfitshewanted to be buried in.Everything was

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