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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2 B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处”o2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷
2、和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共2 0小题，每小题1.5分，满 分3 0分）1.John l i ves,He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.A.in the black B.on a shoestringC.over the moon D.at the drop of a hat2.the effect of culture shock,he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study.A.To
3、 reduce B.ReducedC.Reducing D.Having reduced3.Among the young people,there is a growing tendency money more highly than quality of life.A.regardingB.to regarding C.to regard D.regarded4.Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at least six months,which is what makes them authentic anda hig
4、h price.A.estimate B.fetchC.occupy D.predict5.The deal,next week,will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.A.completed B.being completedC.to be completed D.having been completed6.My new job my travelling all over the country,which means I wont be able to spend much time with myf
5、amily.A.takesB.promises C.involves D.causes7.-Do you think Peter is a good partner?Not really!There are some things that are not easy to,and his laziness is one.A.put aside B.put up withC.think of D.get along with8.Hard work,along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of s
6、uccess which is weshould learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.A.that B.whatC.where D.how9.Young couples will be happy to see their babies with good health and intelligence when they are born.A.to blessB.blessingC.blessed D.being blessed10.After the fire,would otherwise be a cultur
7、al center is now reduced to a pile of ashes.A.thatB.itC.what D.which11.Thosehave six or more close friends are described as“very happy*.A.whoseC.whichD.when12.James Smith and his girlfriend went to Chenyi Square to celebrate the New Year,neverA.returnedB.to returnC returning D,having returned13.The
8、company and the effectA.itbrought about did great good to our business in the market.B.whichC.that D.what14.The problem he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.A.how B.whether C.that D.when15.Efforts will be made to new teaching models to exploit the students9 potentia
9、l.A.accelerate B.innovateC.differentiate D.compile16.The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity,but it will be some time thesituation improves.A.since B.whenC.unless D.before17.We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions we do
10、n*t currentlysell a lot to is a great one.A.where B.thatC.whatD.when18.I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful than in her pictures.A.in nature B.in movement C.in the flesh D.in the mood19.一Hi,Johnson,any idea where Susan is?一It is class time,so she in the classroom now.A.can
11、 be B.must have beenC.might have been D.should be20.I refuse to accept the blame for something was someone elses fault.A.who B.thatC.as D.what第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）I have forgotten the name of an old lady in my home town when I was a twelve-year-old boy.Yet it dwell
12、sin my memory that she taught me a lesson in forgiveness that I shall never forget.On a winter afternoon,a friend and I were throwing stones onto the roof of the old ladys house.As a result,thestone headed straight for a small window.We knew we were in trouble.We ran faster off her roof.I was too sc
13、ared about getting caught to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in winter.However,a few days later,I started to feel guilty for her misfortune.She still greeted me with a smile each day when Igave her the paper,but I was no longer able to act comfortably.I made up my mind to save
14、 my paper delivery money.In three weeks I had the seven dollars and put the money inan envelope with a note explaining that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars wouldcover the cost for repairing it.After that,I walked up to the old ladys house secretly,and put the let
15、ter I didnt signthrough the letter hole.My soul felt relieved and I could have the freedom of,once again,looking straight into the oldladys kind eyes.The next day,I handed the old lady her paper and she thanked me for the paper,giving me a bag of cookies she hadmade herself.I thanked her and continu
16、ed to eat the cookies while walking.After several cookies,I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag.When I opened the envelope,I was shocked.Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said,Im proud of you.”1、What does the underlined word“dwell”refer to?A.Appear.B.Change.C.Happen.D.Exi
17、st2、What happened when the author and his friend were throwing stones?A.The roof of the old ladys house was broken.B.The stone broke a small window of the old ladys.C.The old lady broke into her house secretly.D.The old lady gave him a bag of cookies.3、How did the author feel about his breaking the
18、old ladys window?A.Lucky.B.Discouraging.C.Regretful.D.Annoyed.22.（8 分）The end of the school year is in sight-Christmas cards,candy canes and of course,end of yearreports.While most parents welcome an assessment of their kids performance,they do not expect their own input to beevaluated.But a school
19、in the UK is changing that.As well as assessing their students9 they are dishing out grades tomums and dads.Parents that are really involved in their kids education are rewarded with an A,and parents thathaven*t done their bit get a disappointing D.The schooly Greasley Beauvale Primary in Nottingham
20、shire,uses standard such as whether mums and dads haveattended school events such as plays and parent teacher evenings to decide on the grade.The schoofs principabDonna Chambers,said that the scheme had been well received.“There were some critics.In spite of it,between 15 percent and 20 percent of p
21、arents started out in the lowercategories but now that has been reduced to just two per cent,she explained.Chambers hopes that the scheme will help motivate parental involvement.The system is important because youhave got to get the parents on board from day one.That one hour initial conversation sa
22、ying they could improve willmake a difference to the rest of that childs academic life,she said.But while the scheme may be well intentioned,it is likely to be connected with parent shaming.There are lots ofreasons why some mums and dads might not be involved in school activities such as work commit
23、ments looking afteryounger children or caring for elderly relatives.And of course,being involved in your kid*s education doesnt begin and end at school.There is a lot that goes onbehind the scenes from helping with homework to keeping uniforms freshly laundered.And what about all the parentswho stay
24、ed up sewing special costumes at the last minute?Surely that earns a gold star instead of a grade!1、What do schools usually do at the end of the school year?A.Evaluating kids performances.B.Making Christmas cards.C.Dividing candies.D.Grading parents.2、What does the schools principal Chambers say abo
25、ut the scheme?A.It uses a new way to evaluate kids.B.It has gained much acceptance.C.It gives parents further education.D.It improves kids motivation for learning.3、What does the author think of parents being involved in kids education?A.It adds to parents*burden.It brings shame to parents.C.It mean
26、s far more than being graded.D.It increases parents*commitment to education.4、What is the passage mainly about?A.There is too much stress for parents about their childrens academic life.B.Parents as well as their children are on the list of the year school report.C.Parents should be involved in chil
27、drens school life.D.Whether a parent is excellent depends on the grade he gets.23.（8 分）Even though you can watch a movie on your TV,laptop or iPad these days,great theatres still make goingto the movies worth buying a ticket-and sometimes even worth a trip.1.AMC Loews Uptown,Washington,D.C.Local mov
28、ie critics will tell you“The Uptown”is the best place to see a movie in the Washington,D.C.area.Opened in 1936,ifs not a movie theatre,but a movie palace featuring a single screena curved（弧形的）,70-foot longand 40-foot high screen,one of the largest in the area.2.ArcLight Cinemas Hollywood,Los Angeles
29、This Hollywood theatre isnt just a place to see stars on screen you might catch a few sitting next to you in theaudience.The theatre offers 14 screens with reserved stadium seating（the seats are wider than average）,and the famousCinerama Dome（全景电影）.3.Tampa Theatre,Tampa,FloridaA classic movie palace
30、 designed by famed theatre architect John Eberson,the Tampa landmark was built in 1926.The theatre now shows both new and classic films.Come early to hear the Mighty Wurlitzer theatre organ played beforemost films.4.Grauman9s Chinese Theatre,Los AngelesIts not just a movie theatre.Ifs a Hollywood ex
31、perience.Opened in 1927,the theatre was known in its early daysfor lavish（奢华的）Hollywood premieres（首映）and hosting three Academy Award ceremonies.Check out the nearbyHollywood Walk of Fame before watching a movie on the big screen,and when your movie is over,stop by the next-doorKodak Theatre,where th
32、e Oscars were once held.1、What do ArcLight Cinemas Hollywood and Grauman9s Chinese Theatre have in common?A.They both hosted the Oscars.B.They were built in the same year.C.They offer presents to customers.D.They are situated in the same city.2 What can we learn about Tampa Theatre?A.It was opened i
33、n 1936.B.It has a single curved screen.C.It has an outdoor courtyard.D.It offers Mighty Wurlitzer play.3、What s the text mainly about?A.Famous buildings in the USA.B Four largest theatres in the world.C.Four theatres worth visiting in America.D.Modern theatres with advanced facilities.24.(8 分)Visito
34、rs must present all carried items for inspection upon entry.After inspection,all bags,backpacks,umbrella,parcels and other items as determined by security officers must be left at the checkrooms,free of charge,closeto each entrance.All oversized bags,backpacks and luggage must be left at the checkro
35、oms near the 4th Street entranceof either the East or West Building.These items will have to be x-rayed before being accepted.Items of value,such aslaptop computers,cameras and fur coats,may not be left in the checkrooms but may be carried into the gallery.Weregret that the museum doesnt have enough
36、 space for visitors items larger than 17*26 inches in the gallery.Additional security procedures and checks may be taken according to the decision of the gallery.*For the safety of the artworks and other visitors,nothing may be carried on a visitors back.Soft front-babycarriers are allowed,but child
37、ren may not be carried on shoulders or in a child carrier worn on the back.Wheelchairsare available free of charge near each checkroom.*Smoking is prohibited.Food and drink are not permitted outside the food service areas.Unopened bottled watermay be carried only in a visitors bag.Cell phones may no
38、t be used in the gallery.*Animals,other than service animals,are not permitted.*Skateboarding is prohibited.*Picture-taking(including video)for personal use is permitted except in the special exhibits.*Please dont touch the works of art.1、According to the text,which item can be carried into the gall
39、ery?A.umbrella B.packageC.Ipad D.suitcase2、When in the gallery,what can visitors do?A.They can carry opened bottled water in their bags.B.They can drink inside the food service areas.C.They can take pictures for personal use anywhere.D.They must pay if they use wheelchairs for the children.3、What is
40、 the text mainly about?A.The polices of the gallery B.The artworks of the galleryC.The location of the gallery D.The history of the gallery25.（10 分）Earlier this summer,Carol LeResche got the phone call shed been waiting for A tourist was pickingzucchini（西葫芦）at Thorne Rider Park.Its exactly what we h
41、oped would happen when we put in the food forest,“explained LeResche,the parks food forest founder.In May,he received a$3,500 fund.The money was to help turn aformer park into an edible（可食用的）landscape.It为 a place where all of the fruits,vegetables and nuts are free for thetaking.Unlike some parks wi
42、th strict“no picking”policies,food forests are designed to provide colorful crops.People areencouraged to harvest them.We think its important to put public food in public spaces,she said.The desire to knowmore about where our food comes from is one of the reasons there is a real trend toward agricul
43、ture into neighborhoodsand communities.There,people can participate in tours and classes or relax among the fruit trees.Food forests providedifferent kinds of fresh produce more than we can buy.Food forests are based on a model valuing sustainable and mostly self-sufficient agricultural production.T
44、he foodforest model requires less chemical fertilizer and less labor than traditional agriculture.An edible forest is designed todevelop without pesticides or weeding.Since the concept is relatively new,and it takes at least three years for fruit and nut trees and berry bushes to startproducing mean
45、ingful amounts of fresh food,its hard to know whether food forests will have an impact on food deserts.Volunteer-driven projects can fall apart if the group loses interest.Lack of funding can also be problematic.Pests alsoare an often-cited concern.After all and above all,LeResche explained,food for
46、ests are about a lot more than food.A.surprisingB.specialC.creativeD.new13、A.phoneB.serviceC.languageD.name14、A.importantB.creativeC.successfulD.unusual15、A.learnB.receiveC.confuseD communicate第 二 节（每小题1.5 分，满 分 15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.（15 分）Two little children were sitting by the fi
47、re one cold winter night.Suddenly,they heard a knock atthe door.Who can it be?”they wondered.One ran 1.（curious）to open it.There,outside in the cold and the darkness,stood a child 2.no shoes on his feet and clad（穿.的衣服）in old thin garments.He 3.（tremble）with cold,and heasked to come in and warm himse
48、lf.“Yes,come,*1 cried both the children.They drew the little stranger to their warm seat,shared their supper with him,and gave him their bed,and they slept on 4,hard bench.On the night,they were awakened by sweet music,5.was played by a band of children in shining garments.Suddenly the strange child
49、 stood before 6,:no longer cold and ragged,but clad in silvery light.He said,HI am theChrist Child,72_（wander）through the world to bring peace and 82_（happy）to good children as you.As you have helpedme so much,this tree will give rich fruit to you every year.”9.he was saying that,he broke a branch f
50、rom the tree that grew near the door,and planted it in the ground anddisappeared.But the branch grew 10,a great tree,and every year it bore wonderful golden fruit for the kind children.第 四 部 分 写 作（共两节）第 一 节 短 文 改 错（满 分 10分）28.（10分）下面的短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八）,并在其下面写出该