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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用 2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角 条形码粘贴处 o2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请
2、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.with all sorts of affairs,the manager had little time to have a good sleep.A.Occupying B.Being occupiedC.Occupied D.Having occupied2.Jenny,how was your trip to Beijing?Oh,I missed it.I wish I my vacation there.A.am spending B.will spend C.have spent D had
3、 spent3.So absorbed in her yoga exercises that she took no notice of the heavy rain outside.A.Mary was B.Mary has beenC.was MaryD.has Mary been4.When Paul for the flnal game of the basketball season,his fans let out shouts of cry.A.made up B.showed upC.caught up D.held up5.Meyer and his team were th
4、e first how the disease spreads fromanimals to humans.A.showing B.showC.to show D.shown6.By doing so,you can more information and details about the topic,and better understand it.A.keep up with B.do away withC.have access to D.get down to7.Bob made a promise to the manager the work would all be fini
5、shed on time.A.that B.whatC.which D.whether8.-David should lie to his best friend in order to get the well-paid job!-It is typical of him because he.A.is facing his Waterloo B.is visually challengedC.has cast-iron nerves D.worships the golden calf9.Difficulties strengthen the m in d,la b o u r does
6、the body.A.if B.asC.for D.so10.一 Excuse me,sir.You cant enter Office without permission.一 But the manager is expecting me.A.the；a B.an；the C.the；不填 D.不填；不填11.the danger of drunk driving,many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.A.Realizing B.To have realizedC.Realized D.Having realized12.P
7、hysically challenged as Jack was,he did not himself to his fate.A.resist B.reserve C.resign D.rescue13.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds they are not objectively true,and that giants,witches,two-headed dragons etc do not exist.A.that B.what C.which D.when14.The new loc
8、al law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them tolong-term hunger as a punishment.A.can B.shallC.will D.need15.Do you think I should join the singing group,Mary?If I were in your shoes,I certainly would.A.None of your business.B.It depends.C.Why not?D.I don9t think
9、so.16.The importance a national day and how it is celebrated are very different from country to country.A.connected to B.given to C.meaning to D.attached to17.Peter has previous e x p e r i e n c e,I think hes the right person for the job.A.or B.butC.for D.so18.In the virtual laboratory environment
10、created in the VR app,students can a particular experiment beforedoing them in a real lab.A.reveal B.reserveC.preview D.provide19.The new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wasteland.A.which B.whereC.in which D.what20.Citizens are to exercise their rights,but under no circumstances can th
11、ey violate other peoples rights.A.on trackB.on scheduleC.at ease D.at liberty第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）Educational researchers,political scientists and economists are increasingly interested in thecharacteristics and skills that parents,teachers and schools should foste
12、r in children to increase chances of success laterin said lead author Marion Spengler,PhD of the University of Tubingen.”Our research found that specificbehaviors in high school have long-lasting effects for ones later life.”Spengler and her co-authors analyzed data collected by the American Institu
13、tes for Research from 346,660 U.S.high school students in 1960,along with follow-up data from 81,912 of those students 11 years later and 1,952 of them 50years later The initial high school phase measured a variety of student behaviors and attitudes as well as personalitycharacteristics,cognitive ab
14、ilities,parental socioeconomic status and demographic（人 口统计的）factors.The follow-upsurveys measured overall educational attainment,income and occupational prestige（声望）.Being a responsible student,showing an interest in school and having fewer problems with reading and writing wereall significantly as
15、sociated with greater educational attainment and finding a more prestigious job both 11 years and 50years after high school.These factors were also all associated with higher income at the 50-year mark.Most effectsremained even when researchers controlled parental socioeconomic status,cognitive aibi
16、lity and other broad personalitycharacteristics such as conscientiousness.While the findings werent necessarily surprising,Spengler noted how reliably specific behaviors people showed inschool were able to predict later success.Further analysis of the data suggested that much of the effect could be
17、explained by overall educationalachievements,according to Spengler.“Student characteristics and behaviors were rewarded in high school and led to higher educational attainment,which in turn was related to greater occupational prestige and income later in life,“she said.This study highlights thepossi
18、bility that certain behaviors at crucial periods could have long-term consequences for a persons1、Whats the finding of Marion Spengler research?A.Teachers play a decisive role in students9 later successB Personality characteristics are more important than academic performancesC.Higher educational at
19、tainment has little to do with occupational prestigeD.Behaviors in the high school should be highly stressed.2、Which is TRUE about the research?A.The research was conducted among totally different people during different periodsB.The research was based on the data collected from 1960 to 2010C.More p
20、eople were involved in the follow-up surveysD.The initial high school phase measured attitudes only3、What is likely to contribute to later success according to the research?A.Parental socioeconomic statusB.Overall educational achievementsC.Cognitive abilityD.Hard work4、Why did the researchers contro
21、l some factors like parental socioeconomic status?A.To avoid the previous mistakesB.To highlight the effects of certain specific behaviorsC.lb draw an immediate conclusionD.To hid some negative findings22.（8 分）Dear Miss Hanff,You will be glad to know that the two boxes of eggs and the tins of tongue
22、 have all arrived safely and once again weall wish to thank you most sincerely for your extreme generosity.Mr.Martin,one of the older members of our staff,hasbeen on the sick list for some time and we therefore let him have the lions share of the eggs,one whole boxful in fact,and of course he was de
23、lighted to get them.The tins of tongue look very inviting and will be a welcome addition to ourlarders（食物橱）and in my case will be put on one side for a special occasion.I enquired at all the local music shops but was unable to get the Messiah or Bachs St.Matthew Passion in stiffcovers in clean,secon
24、dhand copies,and then I found they were available from the publisher in new editions.Theirprices seemed a bit high,but I thought I had better get them and they have been sent by Book Post a few days ago,soshould arrive any day now.Our invoice,total$4.20,is enclosed with the books.We are sending you
25、a little gift for Christmas.We do hope you will not have to pay any duty on it.We will mark itChristmas Gift”and keep our fingers crossed.Anyway,we hope you will like it and accept it with our sincere bestwishes for Christmas and the coming year.My name is certainly not of Welsh origin.As it is pron
26、ounced to rhyme with the French word“Noel，I thinkthere may be a possibility that it originated in France.Yours sincerely,Frank Doel1、What can we infer from the text about Frank and his colleagues?A.They lived a busy life.B.They were treated badly.C.They were in poor health.D.They lacked living mater
27、ials.2、What was Miss Hanff expected to receive?A.Tasty food.B.Some money.C.Copies of music.D.Secondhand books.3、Why was Frank going to mark the gift with the words Christmas Gift”？A.To avoid tax.B.To make a wish.C.To show the content.D.To declare its value.4、Whom did Frank most probably write to?A.A
28、 friend.B.An assistant.C.A customer.D.A workmate23.（8 分）Our Annual Cultural EventsA Night in RioWe are proud to bring the energy and enthusiasm of Brazilian Carnival to Charlotte with A Night inRio!Get a taste of Carnival through dancing,live music,authentic food,drinks and marketplace.Put on your g
29、reen andyellow,and join us for the unforgettable experience of Brazilian Carnival!Date:Saturday,February 24,2018TICKETS AVAILABLE ONLY AT THE DOORLocation:Neighborhood Theatre,CharlotteTime:7 PMRitmo&SaborWe are thrilled to bring the annual celebration Ritmo&Sabor Festival!Featuring dance performanc
30、es and FREEdance lessons and delicious,authentic Latin cuisine,this festival will be a fantastic celebration for the entire family toenjoy!Food and beer will be available for purchase.Come out to enjoy a great summer evening of Ritmo&Sabor!Date:Saturday July 2,2018Location:International&Cultural Cen
31、ter,CharlotteTime:5-11 PMFREE ADMISSIONLas AmericasJoin us in the annual celebration LAS AMERICAS!We display our history and identity of Latin America throughmusical performances,story-telling and poetry.Enjoy yourself with local artists,shop your way through a market ofarts and crafts and join in s
32、ome of the finest Latin American cuisine.Date:August 18,2018Location:Midwood International&Culture Center,CharlotteTime:2-7 PMAdmission is FREE.Latin American FestivalFestival Latinoamericano returns for its 28th year,with musical artists and dance performances,a diverseauthentic selection of Latin
33、American food,visual artists,and a street festival environment with activities for the wholefamily.Location:Symphony Park at South Park Mall,CharlotteDate:Saturday Sept.29(l-8pin)Admission:$10;Children aged 8&under are free.1、What does Ritmo&Sabor mainly provide?A.Music and visual art.B.Food and bee
34、r.C.Dance and poetry.D.Dance and food.2、What can you do at Las Americas?A.Buy some local crafts as souvenirs.B Enjoy typical Latin American beer.C.Dance in green and yellow clothes.D.Watch local dancers5 performances.3、Which event requires a ticket for a seven-year-old child?A.Las Americas.B.Ritmo&S
35、abor.C.A Night in Rio.D.Latin American Festival.24.(8 分)HONG KONG-Cross-border buses operated by Hong Kong companies on Friday started trial runson the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(HZMB)in preparation for the bridges upcoming opening.“The trial runs,arranged by the governments of the Chinese mainla
36、nd,the Hong Kong Special AdministrativeRegion(SAR)and the Macao SAR,would last for three days and aimed at testing the readiness of boundary crossingfacilities(设施)of the three places,99 the Hong Kong SAR governmenfs Transport and Housing Bureau told Xinhua.Two major cross-boundary coach trade associ
37、ations in Hong Kong were invited to send buses and members toparticipate in the trial runs.Freeman Cheung,secretary of Hong Kong Guangdong Boundary Crossing Bus Association,said his associationwould run one bus with about 10 passengers on Friday and Saturday respectively as part of the trial runs.“O
38、ur bus started at noon from the Hong Kong Boundary Crossing Facilities and ran all the way to Zhuhai in about40 minutes,9 he said,adding that“the journey was smooth.”Alan Chan,secretary of another trade association who participated in the trial runs as a passenger,said theclearance procedures at bou
39、ndary crossing facilities of the three places all went on well and smoothly.“The boundary crossing facilities of Zhuhai and Macao,in particular,are operated in a collaborative（合作的）way,which helps remarkably shorten the time needed for the clearance procedures/9 he said.The HZMB,situated at the water
40、s of Lingdingyang of Pearl River Estuary,is a mega-size sea crossing linking theHong Kong SAR,Zhuhai city of Guangdong Province and the Macao SAR.The 55-km bridge is the longest bridge-and-tunnel sea crossing in the world.The bridge is meant to meet the demand of passenger and freight land transport
41、 among Hong Kong,the Chinesemainland and Macao,and to establish a new land transport link between the east and west banks of the Pearl River.1、We learn from the passage that.A.Alan Chan participated in the trial runs as a driverB.two coach trade associations in Zhuhai took part in the trial runsC.th
42、e HZMB is located at the waters of Lingdingyang of Pearl River EstuaryD.the 55-km bridge is the second longest bridge-and-tunnel sea crossing in the world2、What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.The route of the trial runs.B.The effect of the trial runs.C.The purpose of the trial runs.D.The
43、 evaluation of the trial runs.3、What does the underlined word“freight”in the last paragraph mean?A.Goods that are transported by trucks,trains,ships,or planes.B.Lines of raised water that moves across the surface of the sea.C.Parts of the sea where fish are caught in large numbers.D.The regular risi
44、ng and falling of the level of the sea.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the news report?A.HZMB Is to Establish New Land Transport LinkB.Cross-border Buses Start Trial Runs on Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeC.Mega-size Sea Crossing Linking Hong Kong SAR,Zhuhai and Macao SARD.Boundary
45、Crossing Facilities of Zhuhai and Macao Operated Collaboratively25.（10 分）During the cold winter days,there are some interesting festivals（节日）in the world.Look at the followingones.Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalPlace:ChinaTime:January 5 to February 5People build incredible things out of ice and snow,de
46、corating them with lights.The Carnival of VenicePlace:ItalyTime:between February and MarchOne of the most beautiful festivals in the world,people wear masks and elaborate costumes to hide differencesamong classes,and there are contests for the best costumers.Holi FestivalPlace:IndiaTimedate February
47、/March,on the last dull moon dayHindus and Sikhs,in India,Nepal,and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16-day festival bythrowing colored powder and water at each other,Sundance Film FestivalPlace:Utah,the USTime:end of FebruaryThe largest independent film festival in the US.Wat
48、ch both feature films and shorts.You need to buy a ticket.1、Which of the following festivals cant be celebrated at the end of February?A.Sundance Film Festival.B.Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.C.Holi Festival.D.The Carnival of Venice.2、If you want to watch wonderful films9you may go to A.India B.China
49、C.America D.Italy3、If you go to Europe,which festival can you celebrate?A.Sundance Film Festival.B.Holi Festival.C.The Carnival of Venice.D.Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第 一 节（每小题L 5 分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.（30 分）A serious defeat I suffered when I was on
50、ly 10 years old helped me win the 1968 Olympic iceskating championship.It also gave me a deadly -the other Peggy Fleming.Just before that,I hadbeen roller-skating,playing basketball,and could climb 2 a tree as well as any boy.So Dad 3 meto take skating lessons.And soon I 4 several local figure-skati