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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）Backward somewhat technologicallywe are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up intime.A. although B. if C. as D. onceWhy did
2、you come by taxi?My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.A. didnt haveB. hadn9t hadC. havent had D. wont have1. Children exposed to air pollution are more to suffering from different diseases.A. possible B. probable C. likely D. certainlyI appreciate the opportunity to work in your compa
3、ny two years ago.A. giving B. to give C. being given D. to be givenI need to be more mature and ready to my mistakes.A. hold on to B. cut off C. make up for D. take upYoull recognize me when you get out of the station. I jeans and a white T-shirt.A. will be wearing B. had wornC. was wearing D. have
4、worn2. It was announced that only after the candidates9 papers were collected to leave the room.A. had they been permitted B. would they be permittedC that they would be permitted D. that they had been permitted3. I broke my relationship with Peter because he always found with me.A. error B. failure
5、C. mistake D. fault4. The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive effective solution to smog.A. yet B. still C. or D. thoughCongratulations! I hear youe won the first prize in the singing competition. You be mistaken. Pm inthe dance class.A. mustB. may C. should D. couldYou know, peopl
6、e have different opinions about the construction of the project. We welcome any comments from them, favorable or.crop, rice farmers can often enjoy a good harvest by adding little or no fertilizer （月巴料）.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单
7、词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I will share one experience with you With the College Entrance Examination draw near, I am filled with great anxiety Therefore, I couldnt be absorbed in studies, resulting
8、from my failing in the examinationn I got extreme discouragedJust then, my teacher, Miss Zhang, approached me and said, “It is natural that in life we all have moment when we cant achieve what we want Dont allow them to weaken you, and turn them into motivation to inspire you、” Her words were remind
9、er which provided myself with constant encouragement to smile at life、 Consequently, I gained what I deserved So it is an optimistic attitude which matters most of all It gives you the confidence to deal with difHculties and to achieve what you want in your life、 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你急需购买一些适合你
10、自己阅读水平的英文小说，希望得到你的英国朋友Peter的帮助， 请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括：1 .说明书籍要求；.期望代为购买；2 .询问支付方式； 注意：1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、C2、C3、C4、C5、C6、A7、B8、D9、A10、A11、B12、C13、B14、C15、A16、C17、C18、A19、D20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、D1、 C2、D3、A4、D1、 A2、B3、D4、C1、 B
11、2、B3、C4、A22、 1、 DB2、 BC第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 D2、B3、A4、C5、A6、D7、B8、C9、A10、Dn、c12、B13、B14、D15、A16、C17、A18、C19、B20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. mostly2. However3.to raiseneeds4. keepingin5. grownrainy6. whereleft
12、第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）I will share one experience with you. With the College Entrance Examination draw near, I drawing am filled with great anxiety. Therefore, I couldnt be absorbed in studies： resulting from my wasinfailing in the examination. I got extreme discouraged. Just then： my teacher. Mi
13、ss Zhang： extremelyapproached me and said： “It is natural that in life we all have moment when we cant achieve momentswhat we want it. Dont allow them to weaken you, and turn them into motivation to inspire butyou. Her words were人 reminder which provided myself with constant encouragement to amesmil
14、e at life. Consequently, I gained what I deserved.So it is an optimistic attitude which matters most of all. It gives you the confidence to deal that28、with difficulties and to achieve what you want in your life.第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Peter,I desperately need some novels by contemporary authors for m
15、y English study. Finding them unavailable in Chins, Pm writing to ask you to buy some for me.Considering my English level, preference is given to those easy to comprehend. Besides, aimed having a good command of English culture, the novels need to offer a window into English history and society by p
16、resenting the story in a vivid way. If convenient, please help me buy some. I am wondering if you could have the books delivered to me once you purchase them. If so, you are requested to inform me how you prefer to receive the money.Your earliest reply would be highly appreciated.Yours,Li HuaA. soB.
17、 otherwiseC. else D. rather12. Tourists love Beijing, offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.A. thatB. whereC. which D. who13. If you can do what youre weakest, you can handle any challenge.A. for B. atC. wit
18、h D. to14. Along with the email was my brothers promise I came first in the competition, he would buy me an MP4.A. what B. that C. that if D. whetherA lot of food as well as some tents to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.A. has been transportedB. have been transportedC. is being transported D. ar
19、e transported15. 一 When did Tom come to Qingdao?It was in July, 2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time.A. would take B. had taken C. was taking D. had been takingThat preserved historic village connected to downtown by a highway is many office workers spend theirweekends.A. whatB.
20、 howC. where D. why16. In this article , you need to back up general statements with examples.A specificB. permanentC. abstract D. universal17. Without your help, I the first prize in the English Speaking Contest.A. wont getB. didn9t getC. wouldnt get D. wouldnt have got18. Look! Heres a photo in my
21、 classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?A. takenB. takingC to take D. being taken第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。19. （6 分） Russ Gremel, now 98 years old, decided it was time to donate $2 million to the Illinois AudubonSociety, a charity to purchase nearly 400 acres o
22、f land for wildlife protection. Gremel was able to make this amazingdonation because he purchased $1,000 worth of Walgreens stock seven decades ago whose value has grown recently.“A single man with no kids, Gremel has lived in the same Chicago house for 95 years, and has always lived simply”， neighb
23、or Patrick Falso told TODAY. Falso said he heard Gremel say many times the money wasnt mine to begin with” and that he always intended to give it away.The Gremel Wildlife shelter was founded on June 4. Illinois Audubon Society president Jim Herkert said GremePs donation was extremely generous. uIfs
24、allowing us to protect a really valuable and important possession and realize one of GremeFs wishes that we could find a place where people could come out and experience nature the way he did as a kid J Herkert told TODAY.After doing all this, this past weekend, Gremel adopted an old Chihuahua （吉娃娃犬
25、）. Winnie the dog was picked up as a homeless dog several months ago. She suffered from a kind of cancer, which was treated-and all she needed was a loving home, which Colleen Collins, the founder of Perfect Pooches Adoption Agency, was determined to find.Gremel had lost his own beloved Chihuahua ea
26、rlier this year. When he reached out to Collins about Winnie, she felt this could be a good match. That feeling grew when she brought Winnie to his house for a meet and greet, and Winnie was introduced not only to Gremel but also some of his friends and neighbors. One had brought over a lot of fresh
27、 strawberries; all said theyd be there to help out in any way needed.K Patrick Falso is mentioned in the text mainly to explain.A. how Gremel earned the moneyB. what kind of person Gremel isC. why Gremel made the donationD. where Gremel has been living2、What can we learn about Russ Gremel from the t
28、ext?A. He raised many pet dogs in his life.B. He bought Walgreens stock at age 28.C. He adopted a young Chihuahua recently.D. He volunteered in wildlife shelters regularly.3、What can we infer about GremePs neighbors from the text?A. They live in harmony with animals.B. They are impressed with dog Wi
29、nnie.C They lead a healthy and wealthy life.D. They are caring and kind to each other.20. （8 分） A bite from a tsetse fly is an extremely unpleasant experience. To make matters worse, several species of tsetse fly can transmit diseases. One of the most dangerous is a parasite（寄生虫）that causes sleeping
30、 sicknessH.After the initial bite, sleeping sickness symptoms often start with a fever, headaches and aching muscles. As the illness goes on, those infected become increasingly tired, which is where it gets its name.It is worth noting that sleeping sickness is no longer as deadly as it once was. In
31、the early 20th Century several hundred thousand people were infected each year. By the 1960s the disease was considered under control0 and had reached very low numbers, making its spread more difflcult. But in the 1970s there was another major infection, which took 20 years to control. Since then, b
32、etter screening programs and earlier treatments have reduced the number of cases dramatically. In 2000 this figure dropped to fewer than 3,000. The World Health Organization (WHO) hopes the disease will be completely removed by 2020. More problematically, a series of new studies have shown that the
33、parasite is more complicated than previously believed.Sleeping sickness has always been considered-and analyzed-as a blood disease, because the parasites can readily be discovered in the blood of its victims. However, in a recent study found that the parasite can stay in the skin and fat, as well as
34、 in the blood. There may even be a higher density (密度)of the parasite in the skin than in the blood. That means a person can have no symptoms but still both harbor the disease and spread it. The finding could explain the mysterious 1970s infection, and why the disease can spring up in areas that had
35、 previously been cleared.1、Whafs the danger of a tsetse fly bite?A. It makes people sleepy.B. It causes skin disease.C. It brings about deaths.D. It transmits deadly parasites.2、What can we infer about sleeping sickness from Paragraph 3?A Its still a threat to human health.B. It*s not that dangerous
36、 at present.C. Its incurable in the early 20th century.D. Its completely under control in the 1960s.3、What does the underlined Hharborn most probably mean?A. carry B. resist C. exchange D. hide4、What does the latest research indicate according to the passage?A. Sleeping sickness is a blood disease.B
37、. Skin is more suitable for the parasite to grow.C. Sleeping sickness can be spread with no signs.D Parasites in the skin caused the 1970s infection.23. (8 分)Sports & Activity DaySunday, 14 May 20172:00pm一6:00pmA ink Active Park ( Ang Mo Kio Street 15)Learn A Sport & Play As A Family Join us for our
38、 Spores & Activity Day as we celebrate the Finale of the Singapore Family Celebrations 2017! Learn a sport together as a family at our Sporting Centre with many activities, including Amora Mass Dance Training! Get your family together through a fun-filled Power Up Training!Register Now Registration
39、is FREE ! Be the first 2000 to register by 1 May so that you can receive Amora free gift worth $70. Registration closes by 10 May and you can register by SMS to 71819223 or email the following: , , and .For more information, call 7771661. There will also be bus services for free at AMK Point on 14 M
40、ay for all Singapore Family Celebrations participants!1、The event is mainly designed for A. families to get closer B. friend to learn to danceC. children to learn a sport D. parents to organize a game2、The event will .A. be taken part in only by 2000 peoplelast for four hours in the afternoonB. take
41、 place in different placesbe open to registration until 14 May, 20173、 We can learn from the text that all the participant can .A. get Amora free gift worth $70 B. register in three different waysC call 71819223 for more information D. take a free bus ride at AMK Point on May 144、The text is probabl
42、y .A. a story B. a reportHave you ever realized that the smallest countries in the world have so much to offer? Whether ifsHave you ever realized that the smallest countries in the world have so much to offer? Whether ifsC. a poster D. a notice24.（8分）historic and cultural heritage or unspoiled natur
43、e, these microstates are worth a visit.GrenadaGrenada is a small country in the world. It is located on island of Caribbean, which is also known as The Island of Spice for several spices like cinnamon, ginger and rare nutmeg. Grenada relies on tourism. Its pristine beaches, warm turquoise water and
44、unspoiled nature make it a wonderful holiday destination. Recently ecotourism has been growing as well. San MarinoLocated within Italy and surrounded by the Apennine Mountains. San Marino is visited by approximately 2 million tourists annuallye Ifs a beautiful country, which also claims to be the ol
45、dest surviving state in the world! Therefore its cultural and historic heritage is undoubtedly fascinating. Although very small, the microstate has a lot of architectural attractions as well as the Romagna, which is loved by Italians, who are among the main guests here.MaldivesMaldives is located on
46、 the bank of Indian Ocean. Maldives has a range of different habitats including deep sea, shallow coast, and reef ecosystems, fringing mangroves, wetlands and dry lands. Visitors to the Maldives do not need to apply for a pre-arrival visa, regardless of their country of origin, provided they have a
47、valid passport, proof of onward travel, and the money to be self-sufficient while in the country.AndorraIts a picturesque microstate found in the Pyrenees Mountains, bordering Spain and France. Over 10 million tourists visit Andorra every year! Unlike the neighboring countries9 high prices, the coun
48、try has a duty-free policy, allowing shoppers to enjoy lower costs. Also there are winter and summer resorts, so you can visit anytime.1、Who might be interested in Grenada?A. Architects.B. Spice lovers.C. Historians.D. Mountain climbers.2、Which of the following is a good choice for people who like building design?A.Maldives.B.San Marino.C.Andorra.D.Grenada.3、What is not required for a traveler to Maldives?A.M