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1、2022年辽宁省丹东市高考英语模拟试卷（二）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）AWhether you are a history-loving traveler or an enthusiast of natural landscape,you will neverget tired of the Great Wall-one of the seven wonders in the world.Here are some famous GreatWall sections for you to choose.Jiankou Great WallLocation：Huairou D
2、istrict,North of Beijing,ChinaOpening Hours：All dayJiankou Great Wall includes the Southern Line and the Northern Line.Mountains in theSouthern Line are extremely steep.This section of Great Wall is almost straight up anddown,maintaining the steepest section of Beijing Great Wall.If you like adventu
3、re,dont miss it!Simatai Great WallLocation：Gubeikou Town,Miyun County,Beijing,ChinaOpening Hours：8：00-18：00 from April to October8：00-17：30 from November to next MarchThis well-preserved and undeveloped site possesses the most charming scene of the GreatWall.With the breath-taking landscape surround
4、ing the glorious Great Wall,Simatai is the bestchoice for photographers.Jinshanling Great WallLocation：Luanping County,Chengde,Hebei Province,ChinaOpening Hours：8：00-17：00 dailyJinshanling Great Wall is famed for enjoying sunrise view.Although Jinshanling Great Wallhas opening hour limitation,but th
5、is is flexible.Visitors can enter the scenic area at around 3：00 am to wait to see sunrise.Juyongguan Great WallLocation：Changping District,Beijing,ChinaOpening Hours：8：00-17：00 from April to October8：30-16：00 from November to next MarchEnlisted in the World Heritage Directory in 1987,Juyongguan Gre
6、at Wall is a national culturalprotection unit.And Juyongguan Pass is one of the three greatest passes of the Great Wall ofChina.The other two are Jiayuguan Pass and Shanhaiguan Pass.1.Which section of the Great Wall is suitable for adventurers?A.Jiankou Great Wall.B.Simatai Great Wall.C.Jinshanling
7、Great Wall.D.Juyongguan Great Wall.2.What is Jinshanling Great Wall known for?A.Its scene of sunrise.B.Its steep stone stairs.C.Its flexible opening hours.D.Its breath-taking landscape.3.When can Jack visit Juyongguan Great Wall?A.16：00-18：00 in May.B.8：30-11：30 in June.C.8：00-11：00 in January.D.15：
8、00-17：00 in December.BFor 83 years,Betty Grebenschikoff believed her best friend from Germany was dead.But just afew weeks ago,there she was,standing in a hotel room.At the age of nine,they shared a tearful hug in a Berlin schoolyard when their families wereforced to leave the country because of Wor
9、ld War ILThey both thought that would be their finalhug.But after more than eight decades apart,the two women,who are now 92 yearsold,embraced once again.The survivors of the war had searched for each other for years,collecting and seekinginformation from anyone who might know something.They had no
10、luck,mainly because bothwomen changed their names later in life.It was not until an indexer（检 索 程 序）from a nonprofit organization founded by StevenSpielberg,which preserves information of these survivors,noticed similarities in theirinformation that the two women are linked together.For the first ti
11、me,Grebenschikoff who livesin Shanghai now,got to know what happened to her long-lost childhood best friend：Wahrenberg and her family went to Santiago,Chile,where she still lives today.With the help of the organization,the two women and their families reconnected on theInternet.Talking in their nati
12、ve German,they promised to meet in person,and one year later,theyfinally did.As Grebenschikoff went to meet Wahrenberg at her hotel room,they hugged for the first time in83 years,It was as if we had seen each other yesterday,H Grebenschikoff said.It wascomfortable.Wahrenberg had the same feeling,It
13、was very special that two people,after 83第2页，共20页years,still love one another.The women spent four days together.They went shopping,sharedmeals and,mostly,talked for hours-making up tor the lost time.Were not the girls we used tobe when we were 9,thats for sure,but we kept giggling like we were litt
14、le kids.HGrebenschikoff said.It was such a joy for both of us.n4.When did Grebenschikoff and Wahrenberg part?A.In 1937.B.In 1939.C.In 1941.D.In 1943.5.What contributed to their reunion?A.A nonprofit organization.B.A hotel in Shanghai.C.An information office.D.A pay-for-use indexer.6.What can we know
15、 about Grebenschikoff and Wahrenberg?A.They both tried hard to find each other.B.They both thought the other had died.C.They dont remember their former names.D.They met in person immediately they got in touch.7.What does Grebenschikoff try to convey in the last paragraph?A.They were upset about the
16、lost time.B.They were eager for their shared meals.C.They were delighted with their reunion.D.They were embarrassed about the four days.cThis year sees the third edition of Zhu Yujies group female art exhibition,a project hostedannually with the aim of offering more opportunities to women artists.Th
17、e exhibition Metaphorand Gaze opened in Shenzhens La Vie Art Center,on Feb 27.Women artists still have relatively fewer opportunities to show their works at art museums andgalleries,and few group exhibitions concentrate on female topics,Zhu says,nOnly byconstantly exhibiting works by female artists
18、and writing about these artworks,can they beknown by more people and be written into art history.The exhibition contains videos,paintings,and performance by 17 female artists.According toZhu,the title Metaphor and Gaze is about artists expressing womens real desires,confusion andanxieties from diffe
19、rent perspectives,and exploring the love,healing and growth shared byhumans.In these unique times of the pandemic（疫情）,we have had new life experiences andunderstandings,and I increasingly realize that art is the best medium to break down barriers andto bring people together.And for artists,their cre
20、ation and thinking never stop,H Zhu says.MInart history,the images of women are often just objects to be gazed at.In our exhibition,womenare the subject of creation.HZhu says that she feels an increasing amount of people are supporting female art.While sheovercame various difficulties hosting previo
21、us exhibitions with a limited budget,this year shewas invited by Xiao Yu,founder of La Vie Art Center,who provided the place.The art center is an industrial space with rough concrete walls,which,according toZhu,contrasts with the fixed impression of women being,and allows the artists tocommunicate w
22、ith the viewers through powerful artworks.The exhibition also features a reading room section entitled Writing Her Power-Women*sSituation and Writing,displaying books from 20 publishing houses on themes including femalepower,self-identity and relationships.Zhu says that books have played a major rol
23、e in herlearning.8.What does the title Metaphor and Gaze want to show?A.The contribution of Zhu herself.B.Real feelings of women from different aspects.C.Constant exhibitions by famous artists.D.Fewer opportunities for women artists to present works.9.Which of the following is Zhu*s idea according t
24、o the fourth paragraph?A.Women are active art creators.B.Women are the center objects of art.C.The pandemic brings art barriers.D.The pandemic stimulates art creation.10.What does the underlined word frail*mean?A.Tough.B.Romantic.C.Weak.D.Skeptical.11.What is the text?A.A news report.B.A research ar
25、ticle.C.A short story.D.A book review.D第4页，共20页After circling Earth for six months,the three crew members of Chinas Shenzhou XIII missionhave departed from the Tiangong space station and returned to the mother planet on Saturdaymorning,finishing the nations longest manned spaceflight.Zhai Zhigang,wh
26、o was the mission commander,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu breathed freshair for the first time after the half-year space journey as ground recovery staff opened the doorof their reentry capsule（返回舱）at 10：03 am.Medical service workers on the site told China Central Television that the astronauts are ing
27、ood condition.Carrying the mission crew,the Shenzhou XIII spacecraft left from the Tiangongstation at 12：44 am.In the last hours of their stay inside the Tiangong,the astronauts workedwith ground controllers to adjust the station,sending some experimental data back to Earth andsorting out materials.
28、The crew has set a new record for Chinas longest spaceflight,almost doubling the previousrecord of 92 days created by their colleagues in the Shenzhou XII mission who travelled withTiangong from mid-June to mid-September last year.During the Shenzhou XIII mission,the astronauts can-ied out two space
29、walks that totaled morethan 12 hours.They tested components on the stations robotic arm and used it to practicespacewalk.Wang took part in the first spacewalk on Nov 7,becoming the first female Chinesespacewalker.The crew members also carried out two science lectures from the space station fbr Chine
30、sestudents.In one experiment,Wang used a Bing Dwen Dwen toy,the popular mascot（吉祥物）of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games,to display how objects fly in weightlessenvironment.The space-based lessons marked the start of the Tiangong Class series,China*sfirst space lecture series that aims to popular
31、ize space science and inspire youngsters to pursuetheir science and space dreams1,according to the manned space agency.12.What mission did the crew members accomplish?A.Living in space for half a year.B.Controlling the space station on their own.C.Opening the door of the reentry capsule.D.Departing
32、from the planet on Saturday morning.13.Which was the achievement of the astronauts?A.They completed a 12-hour spacewalk.B.They conducted two science experiments.C.They became the first Chinese spacewalkers.D.They checked parts on the stations robotic arm.14.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
33、A.Teenagers will be sent into space station to explore.B.There will definitely be more space lectures in the future.C.Science and space dreams will be the top aim among teenagers.D.Astronauts will use more Bing Dwen Dwen toys to do experiments.15.Which is the best title of the text?A.Inspire Youngst
34、ers to Pursue Space Dreams.B.The Mission Commander of Tiangong Station.C.Space-based Lessons Marked the Start of the Tiangong Class.D.Crew Members of the Shenzhou XIII Mission Returned to Earth.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5 小题，共 12.5分)Feeling confident in yourself is a long battle that requires a lot of self-reflec
35、tion andacceptance.Once you reach a state of confidence in yourself,it can be easy to slide intoarrogance(自 大).Your confidence will be received much better if you always stay humble.(1)Improve your self-confidence by making a list of your strengths.Everybody is good atsomething,and although it may b
36、e hard to see for yourself,you have your own qualities thatothers dont have.To value your own self-worth,make a list of your talents or skills that you areproud of.Realize that other people will have different opinions,and thats okay.(3)Have confidence inknowing that your own beliefs are sound,but s
37、tay humble in realizing that other people alsohave opinions and hold different beliefs.Have discussions with people around you,but dontexpect to convince them of anything.Understand that your value does not decrease the value of others.Having confidence means thatyou realize your own self-worth,but
38、it does not put you above other people.(4)Recognize thatother people are also struggling and trying to find confidence in themselves.(5)Look for ways to improve your life while still staying grateful for what you have.Thinkabout how your life has changed and improved over the last months or even yea
39、rs.Remindyourself that everything in your life that you have right now was once a goal of yours that youmeant to accomplish.第6 页，共 20页A.Stay grateful to yourself.B.Confidence and humility are contradictory.C.Set goals while being content with what you have.D.Keep it around to reflect on anytime you
40、are feeling negative about yourself.E.You wont be able to convince everyone you know that your opinions are right.F.You are absolutely allowed to love yourself,but do so without putting others down.G.Therefore,realizing how to keep your humility and confidence in balance is essential.16.A.AEB.BC.CD.
41、DE.F.FG.G17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Zhi Yueying is a village teacher who has been working for almost four decades.When ZhiYueying,then 19,went to the(21)Niyang village in Yichun city,Jiangxi province,to work
42、as avillage teacher in 1980,villagers(22)if she was going to stay long.After all,a number ofvoluntary(23)had arrived before,but all had(24)soon after.Zhi,though,was there fbr more thanthirty years,before going to a more remote village school in the mountains.Over the past four decades,Zhi has devote
43、d herself to rural(25).She is a recipient of ChinaCentral Televisions Touching China awards that recognize the most(26)role models in2O16.She was also(27)as a model poverty fighter by the Central Committee of the CommunistParty of China and the State Council earlier this year.Born in Nanchang city,J
44、iangxi,in 1961,Zhi wanted to become a teacher sincechildhood.She(28)to work as a teacher at the primary school in Niyang village aftergraduation,despite her mothers strong(29).Located amid the mountains,the village was verypoor and far from any town.Villagers had to(3Q)in the mountains since there w
45、as noroad.Moreover,local people needed to go downhill to(31)daily necessities.I had never walkedon a mountain road before,so in the beginning,!walked much more(32)than others,sometimesI was left behind too much and was scared to tears,M says Zhi.But she gradually(33)to her life there.She has a profo
46、und understanding of the importance ofeducation in the mountains.Over the years,Zhi taught the students and(34)them,since many ofthem were left-behind children whose(35)migrated to other places to work.More than 1,000 students of hers have left the mountain area,and created a better life for themsel
47、ves.21.A.richB.remoteC.niceD.fascinating22.A.imaginedB.predictedC.requestedD.doubted23.A.guidesB.studentsC.officialsD.teachers24.A.leftB.stayedC.retiredD.settled25.A.traditionB.tourismC.educationD.business26.A.inspiringB.energeticC.matureD.knowledgeable27.A.demandedB.awardedC.assessedD.replaced28.A.
48、happenedB.failedC.refusedD.applied29.A.supportB.oppositionC.pushD.belief30.A.raceB.cycleC.hikeD.drive31.A.boiTowB.sellC.buyD.find32.A.slowlyB.happilyC.casuallyD.hurriedly33.A.stuckB.referredC.agreedD.adapted34.A.made up forB.cared forC.watched out forD.searched for35.A.parentsB.neighborsC.relativesD
49、.classmates四、语法填空(本大题共1小题，共 15.0分)36.With perfect splits in the air,a man in black jumps high and shows different poses beforelanding on the ground gracefully.Sometimes,he either carries a bright red silky fan whiledancing(1)5 wears a shirt with long white flowing sleeves while spreading his arms li
50、kewings in the air.His dance is eye-catching,often(2)(attract)crowds that take pictures andask what he is doing.He is Ma Jiaolong,who has been making and sharing short videos of (he)as a第 8 页，共 20页Chinese dancer and choreographer(编 舞)in London since 2O2O.He has performed atthe citys parks and iconic