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1、专题0 1阅读理解（第01期）-2023届江苏高考模拟试题分项汇编阅读理解【江苏省百校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次考试】From a treehouse camp in France to an organic farm in Portugal,The Green Traveller picks four resorts（景点）to stayduring the coming summer vacation.Il Paluffo,ItalyIfs a collection of luxurious small villas（另 ij 墅）within a restored 15t
2、h-century building,powered by renewable energy,amid the rolling Chianti Hills.From the natural pool you can be bathed in the sunshine while admiring views.The mainvilla has four elegant double rooms,while four apartments each sleep four to six people and come with their own privategardens.Le Camp,Fr
3、anceIt is a safari-tent camp,overlooking the green valley of the Aveyron in south-west France.Large handmade beds,softsolar lighting,and an outdoor woodland spa are arranged in a back-to-nature setting.The owners can help plan your journeyby train and offer a free transfer（接送）to and from local railw
4、ay stations.Le Mas de Saribou,FranceSwing in the hammock（吊床）by the splendid natural pool with views of mountain peaks at this four-room eco villa insouth-eastern France.The kids will love exploring the gardens where you search for vegetables,fruit,and flowers for yourdinner.Solar panels supply the e
5、lectricity and a grass roof and thick walls keep you cool inside from the summer heat.Muxima,PortugalIts an African-inspired retreat.The solar-powered seven guest rooms here are close to some spectacular sandy andsurf-friendly beaches along the Vicentina coast.You can join an early morning yoga clas
6、s by the natural pool and then take aseat to enjoy a vegetarian breakfast,made up of mostly organic,homegrown and local produce.1.What can a visitor do in II Paluffo and Le Mas de Saribou?A.Restore old buildings.B.Do gardening work.C.Swing in the hammock.D.Enjoy mountain views.2.Which of the followi
7、ng offers personalized services?A.Il Paluffo.B.Le Camp.C.Le Mas de Saribou.D.Maxima.3.What do the four resorts have in common?A.They offer organic breakfast.B.They sponsor swimming races.C.They are powered by green energy.D.They are surrounded by mountains.Bob Cheek grew up on his parents,farm in no
8、rthern Tasmania and became a professional Australian rules footballplayer.While many of his footballing peers went into running pubs,he was more interested in fitness,and invested in gyms“with varying degrees of success”.He borrowed money to put into opening his first 24-hour gym in Hobart,Tasmanias
9、 capital.tlIt was a risk.If it hadntworked out,I probably would have lost my house and everything else.It was a struggle at first,he says,to get the localgovernment officials to agree to it.Twenty-four-hour gyms were unknown.They thought they were going to be theheadquarters for drug distribution an
10、d murders.They couldnt believe that people were going to go in at night and therewould be no supervision（监管）The first opened in March 2009.It was far cheaper than most gyms and appealed to a wider range of people,includingthose who worked shifts and wanted to exercise at less common times.700 people
11、 joined before it even opened.He builtmore in Tasmania,usually taking over old video rental shops,which had gone out of business.Cheek ended up owning 37 gyms across Australia,with plans to move into south-east Asia.Most of the members wereunder 40,and he says“it kept me young,too,being involved wit
12、h all these younger people coming in.Gyms are the newmeeting places for young people.In my day,everyone went to the pub;now they go to the gym.It was great seeing all theseyoung people getting fit and having a good time,and older people as well.,“It gave me a new lease of life/7 he says.My life has
13、got better as its gone on:My 60s were one of the best decadesof my life,and I think my 70s are even better.I know health can have a big say in that,but for me it was like a magic carpetride,flying into my 60s.I didnt even feel itI felt like I was 35 againand thafs about having a sense of purpose,bui
14、lding something and helping people.I worked really hard,but I loved it.”4.What was the barrier to Cheeks opening of his first 24-hour gym?A.Lacking fund.C.Making profits.B.Getting government approval.D.Addressing security issues.5.How did Cheek keep his running cost down?A.He employed part-time work
15、ers.B.He had fewer employees.C.He made use of closed shops.D.He charged membership fees.6.What makes younger people go to the gym nowadays?A.The desire to meet older people.C.The curiosity about novelty.7.What does running gyms bring Cheek?A.A great wealth.C.A virtual world.B,The closure of pubs.D.T
16、he shift in their way of life.B.A meaningful life.D.A heavy burden.【江苏省百校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次考试】Allowing women to give birth in hospital with their pet dog by their side could make them less anxious,one of the firstwomen to use a birth dog”has said.Charlotte Beard,24,who suffers from non-epileptic
17、seizures,was supported through her 50-hour labour by her aid petFlump,who is trained to detect seizures before they happen.Flump was prepared for the birth by being played audio tracks of babies crying at home and being introduced to staff atthe maternity ward（产房）in Poole hospital.Beard joked.t4He w
18、as visiting the maternity hospital on a very regular basis,getting to know staff,getting to know the different rooms and the setups.”It is a legal requirement that assistance dogs are allowed into hospitals,but Beard said a lot of hospitals were not awareof this.“It would have caused high levels of
19、anxiety if Flump was not there,9,she said.I would have certainly been moreconcerned about my safety?*“I am not suggesting that if I were to have a seizure,staff would not have been able to look after me.But no staffmember can detect beforehand whether you are going to have a seizure or not.That is s
20、omething that Flump can do thatnobody else can,and it gives them such valuable time to make sure that I am safe and have the right support in place beforeit happens.Prevention is always much better than treatment.,Beard got Flump at 10 weeks and has trained him since then.4From a human standpoint I
21、cannot help but think howlovely it is that Flump was there.He was one of the first to see Alfie J Beard said.Being present there from the birth andmeeting Alfie within moments of him being born,whether it has increased the bond or not,it was such a lovely experiencefor everyone.Flump was absolutely
22、besotted（痴恋）with Alfie from the moment he first saw him.8.Why did Beard have an assistance pet present during birth?A,To cure her disease.B.To monitor the doctors.C.To ease her anxiety.D.To keep the door.9.What was the assistance dog trained to do before doing the job?A.Understand human voices.B.Get
23、 familiarized with the hospital.C.Play music for babies.D.Learn about medical devices.10.What does the underlined word“it in paragraph 6 refer to?A.Detecting the disease.B.Medical treatment.C.Looking after the patient.D.A seizure.11.What does Beard think of future bond between the dog and her son?A.
24、It will be close.B.It will be tense.C.It needs improving.D.It is hard to say.【江苏省百校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次考试】Even tree-planting can increase health risks to local human populations if it focuses too narrowly on a small number ofspecies,as is often the case in commercial forests.Outbreaks of infectious
25、 diseases are more likely in areas of monocultureplantations,according to a new study.The researchers of the study said this was because diseases are filtered（过滤）and blocked by a range of predators（食肉动物）and habitats in a healthy,biodiverse forest.When this is replaced by a palm oil plantation or soy
26、 fields,thespecialist species die off,leaving generalists such as rats and mosquitoes to thrive（繁殖）and spread pathogens acrosshuman and non-human habitats.The net result is a loss of natural disease regulation.The researchers examined the correlation between trends for forest cover,plantations,popul
27、ation and disease aroundthe globe using statistics from international institutions such as the World Health Organization and the Food andAgricultural Organization.Over the period of study from 1990 to 2016,this covered 3,884 outbreaks of 116 diseases thatcrossed the species barrier and 1,996 outbrea
28、ks of 69 vector-borne infectious diseases,mostly carried by mosquitoes,ticksor Ilies.The new study adds to a growing body of evidence that viruses are more likely to transfer to humans or animals if theylive in or near human-disturbed ecosystems.This is shaped by trade patterns and consumer behaviou
29、r.A quarter of globalforest loss is driven by the production of commodities such as beef,soy,palm oil and wood fibre.Morand,lead-author of the study,said his study showed that disease risks need to be added to risk-benefit analysis ofnew projects.fctWe should take the costs of public health into acc
30、ount when considering new plantations.The risks are firstto local people,but then worldwide because we have seen with Covid how quickly diseases can spread.”Morand is now working on a more detailed study that will use satellite analysis of forest cover to examine links withdisease.With more informat
31、ion,he believes it may be possible to predict future outbreaks and to work with localcommunities to build ecologically diverse and economically productive landscapes that reduce the risks.12.Why are outbreaks of infectious diseases more likely in areas of monoculture plantations?A.The specialist spe
32、cies are wiped out by their predators.B.Biodiversity decline destroys natural disease regulation.C.Local human populations have no knowledge of health risks.D.Commercial forests provide food for disease-carrying insects.13.How did the researchers get their findings?A.By conducting data analysis.B.By
33、 referring to another study.C.By making field investigation.D.By consulting authoritative agencies.14.What does Morand intend to do by his words in paragraph 5?A.Criticize policy-makers.B.Offer a solution to Covid.C.Make a suggestion.D.Support evidence for her findings.15.What does the last paragrap
34、h talk about concerning Morand-Ied study?A.Its theoretical basis.B.Its appeal to the public.C.Expectations for future studies.D.Researchers with new perspectives.阅读理解【江苏省镇江市2022-2023学年高三上学期期初】Whether you want a snowy or sunny winter getaway,these hotels are hot on our list of places to stay this win
35、ter.Dive Motel&Swim Club:Nashville,TNA former50s motor inn,the new Dive Motel&Swim Club has been fully updated to look like the 70s.Choose to stayin one of 23 uniquely decorated rooms,each equipped with a disco ball and party switch.Book the Penthouse Suite for aprivate deck overlooking the pool,or
36、become a Swim Club member and enjoy pool benefits anytime.Hotel Joaquin:Orange Country,CAA newcomer to coastal Orange County,Hotel Joaquin is a high-end hotel.This small-sized accommodation feels like aprivate beachside house,but with perfect service,well-prepared activities,fine dining and a relaxi
37、ng pool.RestaurantSaline(for guests only)serves Mediterranean cuisine with a focus on fresh seafood.Even better,the hotel will pack a picnicto take to the beach-which is just steps away.Hotel Orania:Berlin,GermanyHotel Orania,located in the creative center of Kreuzberg,offers guests a five-star stay
38、 in recently-decorated rooms thatare light and cheerful with warm wood accents and Asian influence.The restaurant specializes in a four-course mealfeaturing duck in each course.Catch a free concert in the hoteFs“salon“or sip(小口 土 也 喝)a hand-crafted cocktail at the bar.Snowpine Lodge:Alta,UTThe ski-i
39、n/ski-out Snowpine Lodge,located on the slopes of Alta Ski Resort just 40 minutes south of Salt Lake City,offers an excellent,cozy retreat.Having undergone a$50-million dollar decoration,the lodge now offers incomparableluxury and impressive facilities such as ski boot warmers,a fully stocked game r
40、oom,and farm-to-table dining featuringslope views.1.Which place best suits people who prefer beach-stylish atmosphere?A.Dive Motel&Swim Club.B.Hotel Joaquin.C.Hotel Orania.D.Snowpine Lodge.2.What do the four places have in common?A.They are new or newly decorated B.They serve unique seafood dishes.C
41、.They offer free concerts and cocktails.D.They have rooms overlooking swimming pools.3.Who is the text intended for?A.Travel lovers.B.Architects.C.Sportsmen.D.Hotel managers.Last month,I was sorting through an old box when I came across a time capsule,in purple and green floss（丝线）.Faded（褪色的）and worm
42、,it was a friendship bracelet（手链）一an important part of my teenage summers.Holding it in myhand made me think about those precious memories of childhood,which my kids will never know firsthand.My handiwork wasnt beautiful.But what I remember is the beauty of the offering:slipping something into a fri
43、endhand and knowing it would always be with them.The experience was intoxicating;physical and concrete,like the seriousbusiness of exchanging wedding rings,it was a symbol of an unbreakable bond.Those bracelets represented how much wemeant to each other,at a time when our friends were becoming the c
44、enter of our lives.I slept with my bracelets and showered with them.I wore them all summer long at camp.And I acquired new braceletsfrom friends there-friends who received carefully crafted bracelets from me in return,as we said our tearfulend-of-summer goodbyes.I thought having them helped ease the
45、 pain of leaving my friends.But now I see that they werereally helping me to leave behind childhood.My kids dont go to summer camp.They certainly dont exchange anything as uncool as bracelets with their friends.They hang out on Discord（种聊天软件）in chats that only pause but never end.Our eldest son endl
46、essly texts on hiscellphone as he and his friends make one another talking emojis and TikTok videos.Their relationships with their phones leave no time or space for writing letters or making bracelets,and their gifts toone another leave no clear and definite traces.There will be no boxes of letters
47、to sort years from now nor any hiddenbracelets to find.They will have little to physically hold on to.4.Why does the author associate a bracelet with a time capsule?A.It is faded and worn.B.It reminds her of her childhood.C.It is shaped like a capsule.D.It was made by the author herself.5.What does
48、the underlined word“intoxicating“mean in Paragraph 2?A.Professional.B.Temporary.C.Exciting.D.Strange.6.Why does the author think her kids childhood is different from hers?A.They make more friends at summer camp.B.They spend too much time on their cellphones.C.They are unwilling to give bracelets to
49、parents.D.They often send hand-made gifts to their friends.7.What can be inferred about the friendship bracelets?A.They proved the authors kids had much to physically hold onto.B.They represented both the author and her kids unforgettable childhood.C.They gave meaning to the authors childhood in a w
50、ay her kids will never know.D.They recalled the authors deep sorrow of leaving close friends at summer camp.Parenting techniques may have long lasting consequences for behavioreven when it comes to dogs.Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania studied the early development,parenting and the fol