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1、中考英语词汇分类汇总一、常见动词1Action Verbs Vocabularywalk 走路wave 挥手sit down 坐下wait 等待hug 拥抱talk 谈话stand up 起立run 跑步ride 骑行climb 爬scream 尖叫fall 跌倒crawl 爬help 帮助slip 滑倒cry 哭catch 接kick 踢kneel 跪whistle 吹口哨wipe 擦掉throw 扔hit 打dribble 运球bounce 弹起pass 递shoot 发射jump 跳wash 洗brush 刷cook 烹饪eat 吃drink 喝clean 打扫water 浇水smell
2、 闻iron 熨sweep 扫mop 用拖把拖vacuum 用真空吸尘器打扫bathe 给（某人）洗澡yawn 打哈欠sleep 睡觉dream 做梦wake up 醒来lie down 躺下read 阅读write 写listen 听watch TV 看电视burn 烧焦pour 倒taste 尝cut 切bleed 流血bind up 包扎drop 丢pick up 捡起break 打破dance 跳舞sing 唱歌play the guitar 弹吉他bow 鞠躬clap 鼓掌knock 敲open 打开enter 进入close 关闭leave 离开drag 拖drive 驾驶fly
3、飞arrive 到达kiss 亲吻bring 带来give 给take 带走hold 抓住carry 扛pull 拉lift 举起put 放push 推lean 倚靠teach 教study 学习draw 画paint （给）涂颜料think 思考ask 问slide 滑行skip 跳绳look 看point 指swing 摆动float 使）漂浮sink 下沉sunbathe 沐日光浴swim 游泳dive 潜水hide 藏look for 寻找share 分享win 赢lose 输work 工作ring （给）打电话buy 买sell 卖pay 付款cough 咳嗽sneeze 打喷嚏二、
4、学习用具school suppliesbackpack 背包What;s in your backpack?你的背包里有什么?book 书Its my book.I can read.这是我的书。我会读书。notebook 笔记本Its my notebook.I can write on it.这是我的笔记本。我可以在上面写字。scissors 剪刀These are my scissors.I can cut the paper.这些是我的剪刀。我会剪纸。glue 胶水Its my glue.I can stick them with it.这是我的胶水。我可以用它来对付他们。tape 胶
5、布Its my tape.I can put them with it.这是我的胶布。我可以把它们放在一起。pencil case 铅笔盒Is this your pencil case?这是你的铅笔盒吗?pencil 铅笔pen 钢笔These are my pencils and pens.I like to write.这些是我的铅笔和钢笔。我喜欢写作。eraser 橡皮擦Its my eraser.I can erase and write again.这是我的橡皮擦。我可以擦掉再写。highlighter 荧光笔Its my highlighter.I can mark with i
6、t.这是我的荧光笔。我可以用它做记号。ruler 尺子It is my ruler.I like to measure.这是我的尺子。我喜欢测量。color pencil 彩铅These are my color pencils.I can draw a rainbow.这些是我的彩色铅笔。我会画彩虹。correction fluid 涂改液ballpoint pen 圆珠笔crayon 蜡笔pencil sharpener 削铅笔器;转笔刀Marker pen 马克笔Fountain pen 水性笔rollerball pen 滚珠笔calculator 计算器compasses 圆规set
7、 square 三角板protractor 量角器textbook 教科书exercise book 练习册blackboard 黑板(a piece of) chalk 粉笔reference book 参考书encyclopedia 百科全书dictionary 字典;词典ink 墨水paper file;folder 文件夹schoolbag 书包三、动物身体部位Animal Body Partsantennae 触角The ant has two antennae.蚂蚁有两个触角。antlers 鹿角The moose has antlers.驼鹿有鹿角。beak 喙The stork
8、 has a beak.鹳有喙。claws 爪子The bear has claws.熊有爪子。ears 耳朵The rabbit has two ears.兔子有两只耳朵。fangs 尖牙The lion has fangs.狮子有尖牙。feathers 羽毛Birds have feathers.鸟有羽毛。fins 鳍Fish have fins.鱼有鳍。fur 毛皮The bear has fur.熊有毛。hooves 蹄The donkey has hooves.驴有蹄。horns 角The goat has horns.山羊有角。hump 驼峰Camels have humps.骆驼
9、有驼峰。mane 鬃毛The lion has a mane.狮子有鬃毛。paws 爪子The cat has paws.猫有爪子。pouch 育儿袋The kangaroo has a pouch.袋鼠有一个育儿袋。scales 鳞Fish have scales.鱼有鳞。shell 壳The turtle has a shell.乌龟有一个壳。snout 鼻子；猪嘴；The pig has a snout.猪有一个鼻子。spines 刺The hedgehog has spines.刺猬有刺。spots 斑点The cheetah has spots.猎豹身上有斑点。stripes 条纹The zebra has stripes.斑马有条纹。tail 尾巴The dog has a tail.狗有一条尾巴。tentacles 触角The octopus has tentacles.章鱼有触角。trunk 象鼻The elephant has a trunk.大象有鼻子。tusks 长牙The walrus has tusks海象有长牙whiskers 胡须The lion has whiskers.狮子有胡须。wings 翅膀The eagle has wings.鹰有翅膀。