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1、必修二必修二第一部分Unit 5Music1 1话话 题题 词词 句句2 2基基 础础 回回 扣扣3 3考考 点点 串串 讲讲4 4层层 级级 训训 练练话话 题题 词词 句句1_n.听众；观众2entertain v_3reputation n_4_ n表演；履行5wellknown adj._6classical music_7_梦想8dance to music_9have an appetite for_audience使愉快；娱乐名誉；名声performance著名的古典音乐dream of伴随着音乐跳舞爱好；渴望10_提出11form a band_12_向某人征求关于某事的建议1
2、3_在某人的空余时间14_在有天赋15hit the world overnight_come up with组建乐队ask sb.for advice on sth.in ones spare timehave a talent/gift for一夜成名1Good music can _ make people feel relaxed,_ _.好的音乐不但使人们感觉轻松，而且净化人的心灵。2_ there will be a concert_ _on Sunday evening.据说，周日晚上有一场音乐会，由一位世界著名的指挥家指挥。3Besides,_will help your ch
3、ildren develop concentration,patience and perseverance,_.此外，学习弹奏乐器培养小孩的注意力、耐心和毅力，这对于他们以后的人生有帮助。not onlybut also purify the human mindIt is said thatconducted by a worldfamous conductorlearning a musical instrumentwhich will help them later in life基基 础础 回回 扣扣.单词识记1_vt.&vi系上；附上；附加；连接2_vt.假装；假扮3_vt.(使)
4、组成；形成；构成4_n.&vi.&vt.广播；播放5_n.C音乐家6_adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的7_n.C，U邀请；招待_vt.邀请8_n.过路人；行人_(pl.)词汇素养 attachpretendformbroadcastmusicianfamiliarinvitationinvitepasserbypassersby9_vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行_n.C，U表演；演奏_n.C表演者10_vi.依赖；依靠_adj.可靠的；可信赖的11_adj.幽默的；诙谐的_n.U幽默12_adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的_vt.吸引 _n.U吸引；吸引力；C吸引人的事物13_adj.自信的；确信的_
5、n.U自信；信任14_adj.简短的；简要的nC摘要；大纲_adv.简要地；短暂地15_n.U投入；热爱_vt.投入；热爱_ adj.献身的；忠诚的performperformanceperformerrelyreliablehumoroushumorattractiveattractattractionconfidentconfidencebriefbrieflydevotiondevotedevoted16afterwards adv._17sensitive adj._18instrument n_19folk adj._然后；后来敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的工具；器械；乐器民间的.词汇运
6、用1The doctor _ the operation quite well and the director was very satisfied with his _ and praised him as a real _ of difficult operations.(perform)2My friend is a _ person,and you can _ on it that he will offer you a helping hand.(rely)3He gave her a _ smile and his _ made her faced with challenge
7、bravely.(confident)4After a _ pause,he began to end the meeting _ with a few words.(brief)performedperformanceperformerreliablerelyconfidentconfidencebriefbriefly5Few people are able to _ themselves fully to their careers.Once they are _ to them,their _ must bring them a big success.(devote)6He has
8、a sense of _.As soon as he came back from his holiday,he gave a _ account of his trip to America.(humor)7Mary received an _(invite)from her boss,which came as a surprise.devotedevoteddevotionhumorhumorousinvitation.单词巧记1合成名词一览passerby过路人；行人steamboat汽船armchair扶手椅sandstorm沙尘暴teamwork协作airport飞机场2ician
9、后缀高频名词全扫描musician音乐家physician内科医生electrician电工beautician美容师magician魔术师technician技术员3与“音乐”有关的高频单词perform vt.演出；表演performance n演出；表演classical adj.古典的compose vt.&vi.作(典)composer n创作者conduct vt.指挥conductor n(乐队等的)指挥album n专辑.短语默写1_梦见；梦想；设想2_说实在地；实话说3_认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接4_用现金；有现钱5_戏弄 6._依赖；依靠7_熟悉；与熟悉起来8_大约
10、9_打碎；分裂；解体短语速记 dream ofto be honestattach.toin cashplay jokes onrely onbe/get familiar withor sobreak up10_另外；也 11._分类12_最重要；首先in additionsort outabove all.短语填空1He was saving his money for the house that they had_owning some day.2Dont_him.He is always serious and does not like them at all.3We must w
11、ork hard,and_,we must believe in ourselves.4It was not until then that I realized their marriage was_because they had little in common.5_,I dont think your suggestion is practical.6I hope the rain will keep off half an hour_，for Ive forgotten to bring an umbrella.dreamed ofplay jokes onabove allbrea
12、king upTo be honestor so7It took quite a while to_our luggage from others.8Please pay_,for credit cards cannot be used in this supermarket.sort outin cash.联想归纳1“v.up”短语全接触break up分裂；打碎build up逐渐增强；建立hang up挂起来；挂断电话pick up偶然习得；捡起bring up抚养；教育make up虚构；弥补；组成show up出现；露面take up占据；从事2“v.on”短语小结rely on依靠
13、；依赖depend on依靠；取决于take on雇佣；呈现put on上演；穿上focus on集中于句式悟通背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗乐。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。most of which.是“名词/代词介词关系代词”结构引导的定语从句1.At the request of some English lear
14、ners,he has published a lot of books,_(其中一本是关于英语习语的).one of which is about English idioms背会原句知晓考点我会仿用2.Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活，而且就像是他们的密友一样在谈论他们。as it/though“似乎；好像”，引导方式状语从句，从句常用虚拟语气。2
15、.He talked about the Great Wall as if _ _(它是由自己修建的一样).3.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。not.without.意为“没有就不能”，这是一种双重否定形式，表示肯定意义。3.Not a student has access to the library _ _(没有出示他/她的学生证).it had been built by himselfwithout showing his/her stu
16、dent card考考 点点 串串 讲讲精 研 词 汇 短 语1pretend vt.假装；假扮pretend后接动词不定式作宾语时，根据不同的语境要求，不定式可以采用一般式、进行式、完成式来表达不同的时间概念。有类似用法的动词还包括：happen,appear,seem,claim及be said to do sth.等结构。完成句子。(2016浙江高考短文改错)He would ask who we were and _ _ us.他常常会问我们是谁，假装不认识我们。He _ an important document when the boss came in.老板进来时他假装在看一份重
17、要的文件。pretend not to knowpretended to be reading一句多译。我在街上见到她时，她装作不认识我，这确实使我很伤心。She _ when we met in the street,which really made me upset.She _ when we met in the street,which really made me upset.pretended she didnt know mepretended not to know me(1)attach.to.认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接attach importance/signi
18、ficance/value to认为有重要性(或意义、价值等)attach oneself to sb.与某人在一起；缠着某人attach to sb./sth.(使)与某人/物有关系/有关联(2)attached adj.依恋；附属于be attached to附属于；依恋2attach vt.&vi附加；缚上；系上；贴上；使依恋；连接attach.to.中的to为介词；其后跟名词，代词或动名词形式。完成句子。(教材原句)To be honest,a lot of people _ rich and famous.说实在地，许多人把名和利看得很重要。This hospital _ the m
19、edical college nearby.这家医院附属于附近的那所医学院。_ a recent photograph _ your application form.申请表上请贴一张近照。He is deeply _ his mother.他深深地依恋着自己的母亲。attach great importance to becoming is attached toAttachtoattached to翻译句子。(2016全国卷乙书面表达)So I have no choice but to bother you to correct my mistakes in the material I
20、 attach to the letter._因此我只得麻烦你改正我附在信件中材料的错误。(1)form the habit of(fall/get into the habit of)养成习惯(2)fill in/out this form 填写这张表格in the form of 以形式take the form of 采取形式in good/great/fine form 状态良好out of form 状态欠佳3form v(使)组成；形成；构成n形状；表格完成句子。(2016全国卷)Hundreds of people have _ of you through that littl
21、e device(装置)on your desk.成百上千的人会通过你桌子上的小装置，对你形成一定的印象。A habit is difficult and sometimes almost impossible to get rid of once _.习惯一旦形成，就很难、有时几乎不可能改掉。To apply for a job,you must _ a form.要申请工作，你必须填份表。formed impressionsformedfill inYoud sound a lot more polite if you make a request _ a question.如果你以问问题
22、的方式提出请求，你听起来会更有礼貌。高考小作文。(重庆高考书面表达)Since then,I _ _ with my friends regularly,which helps me to grow stronger and become more confident.自从那时，我已养成了与朋友定期打篮球的习惯，这有助于我们变得更健壮，更自信。in the form ofhave formed the habit of playing basketball(1)perform ones job 做本职工作perform ones duty/promise 履行职责/诺言perform a ta
23、sk 执行任务perform an operation/experiment 做手术/试验(2)performer n.表演者；执行者(3)performance n.演出；表现put on/give a performance 演出a live performance 现场演出4perform vi.&vt.表演；演奏；履行(约定、诺言、命令等)单句语法填空。Once _(perform),the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.一旦演出，贝多芬的作品一定会吸引所有出席音乐会的人。(2
24、015新课标全国卷)My classmates and I have decided to organize some wonderful singing and dancing _(perform)for them，which will last about 3 hours.我和我的同学已决定为他们表演美妙的歌曲和舞蹈，这将持续大约3个小时。performedperformances高考小作文。(山东高考书面表达)我认为这次机会很重要，最近我一直在准备着，希望我能表现优秀。I consider the opportunity is of great importance and I have
25、 been preparing for it recently _.with the hope that I can perform it well(1)be familiar with熟悉；通晓其主语通常是指人的名词，with的宾语是主语通晓的事物(2)be familiar to为所熟悉其主语通常是人们所通晓的事物，to的宾语通常是指人的名词(3)unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的(4)familiarity n熟悉；亲密；精通5familiar adj.熟悉的；亲近的完成句子。After the foreign guests _ the Chinese traditional fes
26、tivals,they liked to live in China.外国客人在熟悉了中国传统节日后，便喜欢在中国生活。The voice on the phone _ me.电话里的声音我听起来很熟悉。(必背佳句)This peaceful nursery rhyme _ me.That is to say,I _ this peaceful nursery rhyme.这首平和的童谣是我所熟悉的。也就是说，我很熟悉这首童谣。got familiar withsounded familiar tois very familiar toam very familiar with高考小作文。(2
27、015天津高考书面表达)我相信，这些捐赠的书籍不仅能让你更加熟悉中国，而且还能帮助你提高中文。I believe these donated books will _ _ help improve your Chinese.not only make you more familiar with China but also(1)be sensitive to对敏感be sensitive about介意；在乎(2)make sense有意义；说得通；是明智的make sense of理解；明白(3)sensible adj.明智的；明显的；意识到的be sensible of知道；意识到6s
28、ensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的完成句子。There is no doubt that the consumers are still very _ the price.毫无疑问，消费者仍对价格十分敏感。She is very _ her overweight.她很忌讳别人说她胖。It _ to buy the most uptodate version.买最新的版本是明智的。(牛津高阶)I think thats a _ idea.我看这个主意很妥当。sensitive tosensitive aboutmakes sensevery sensiblerely on sb
29、.for help/assistance/support 依靠某人帮助/支持rely on(doing)sth.依赖/信任/指望(做)某事rely on sb.to do sth.依赖/指望某人做某事rely on it that.相信；指望7rely on 依赖；依靠；信任单句语法填空。Those who you can rely _ at any time are _(rely)friends.单句改错。You may rely on that the work will be done soon._onreliableon后加it一句多译。你可以相信你困难时我会帮助你。(rely)You
30、 can _ when you are in trouble.You can _ when you are in trouble.You can _ when you are in trouble.rely on me to help yourely on my helping yourely on it that I will help youbreak down 出故障；抛锚；失败；身体垮掉；把分成若干部分(以方便做或理解)break in 破门而入；打断(谈话)break into 强行闯入；突然起来break out(战争、火灾)爆发；发生break off 折断；中断break aw
31、ay from 脱离；挣脱；背叛break through 克服；突围；突破8break up 打碎；分裂；解体；终止写出下列句中break up的含义。Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have broken up.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them._The meeting didnt break up until deep at night._The police came running and broke up the crowd._When does the schoo
32、l break up for the summer holiday？_(2017江苏阅读)Such situations have led to calls for the tech giants to be broken up._分手结束驱散放假分裂；解体根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。My car _,and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help.我的车抛锚了，我在高速公路上等了一个小时才有人停下来帮忙。_ the guards,the prisoner desperately _ a roo
33、m.The police _ much hardship and arrested him at last.从看守者手中逃脱后，囚犯绝望地闯入了一间屋子。警察克服了很多困难，最终将其逮捕。broke downHaving broken away frombroke intobroke through类似表达方式：to be frank with you 老实说to tell you the truth 实话跟你说to begin with 首先to be exact 准确地说to make things/matters worse 更糟糕的是9to be honest 老实说；说实话根据括号内
34、汉语提示完成句子。_(老实说),not everyone can accept this style of art._(实话跟你说),your English needs improving._(更糟糕的是),some adolescents are so addicted to smoking that too much time and energy are wasted._(首先),it is important to create a positive attitude.To be honestTo tell you the truthTo make things/matters wo
35、rseTo begin withmost of which是“名词/代词介词关系代词”结构引导定语从句。精 析 句 型 结 构 1The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗乐。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。在以上结构中，注意使用关系代词与代词时的差异性。使用代词时，两句中间有连词；如两句中没有连词，且又指代前文中的名词，则用关系代词。eg：Tom has w
36、ritten two novels,both of which have been made into movies.Tom has written two novels,and both of them have been made into movies.完成句子。I have many foreign language books,_ are worldfamous works.我有许多外语书，其中大多数是世界名著。English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,_ uses it differently.英语是一种被好几
37、种不同的文化共同使用的语言，而且每一种文化使用它的方式也不同。The books on the desk,_ are shiny,are prizes for us.桌上那些封面闪闪发亮的书是我们的奖品。most of whicheach of whichthe cover of which根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people,_ _(他们中的大多数离开家乡)for a better life in the city.She brought with her three friends,_(我以前一个都没见过)m
38、ost of whom have left their hometownnone of whom I had(ever)met beforenot.without.没有就不能，双重否定表肯定。常见否定结构表示肯定意义的还有：cannot.too/enough.越越；无论怎样也不为过cannot wait to do sth.急于做某事cannot help doing sth.禁不住/忍不住做某事2Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队走到哪里都会有人跟随。完成句子。(2016浙
39、江高考)However,a plan can bear no fruit without _ actually _.然而，一项计划如果不真正实施的话，是不会有结果的。I could have _ made so much progress _.如果没有你的帮助，我就不可能取得如此大的进步。Hemingway _ have written his famous novel A Farewell to Arms _.海明威要是没有他的战争经历，不会写出著名小说告别了，武器。beingcarried outneverwithout your helpwouldntwithout his wartime experienceYou _ while driving a car.你开车时再怎么小心也不为过。Use your head and you will find _ is _ in the world.动动脑筋你就会发现世上无难事。You _ leave the country _.没有护照你就不能离开这个国家。I _ hear the news.我迫不及待地想听到这个消息。cant be too carefulnothingimpossiblecantwithout a passbookcant wait to层层 级级 训训 练练