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1、2023年 辽 宁 省 鞍 山 市 中 考 模 拟 英 语 试 题 学 校:姓 名：班 级：考 号：一、单 项 选 择 1.Sarah,I hear you went to the yesterday.一 Yes!I had fun playing with sand and swimming.A.museum B.beach C.cinema D.store2.Hi,Bob.Why don*t you take your mobile phone?一 Oh,students not to use them in school now.A.are asked B.ask C.are askin
2、g D.asked3.Helen,can I wear jeans to the school talent show?OK,but a dress might beA.good B.well C.better D.worse4.Would you please provide u s some information about the meeting?一 Sure.Ifs said that it will start the morning of September 20.A.for:on B.with:on C.for:in D.with:in5.great effort China
3、has made to help other countries around the worldA.How a B.How C.What D.What a6.Please help me to these apples to every child,Tom.A.put out B.look out C.work out D.give out7.I wonder if your wife will go to the party.一 If your w i f e,so.A.does:does she B.will:does mine C.does:will mine D.will:do I8
4、.一 You should buy a new mobile phone.This one is out of style.I agree with you.I it for 5 years.A.bought B.have bought C.have had D.buy9.Did you have a good time in Anshan?一 Come and have a look.My photos will show y o u.A.how was the trip B.why did we go thereC.how we went there D.what the trip was
5、 like10.Your father is sleeping.Would you mind turning down the TV?-.Til do it right away.A.Not at all B.Of course C.No way D.Sounds good二、补 全 对 话 7 选 5根 据 对 话 内 容，从 所 给 的 七 个 选 项 中 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，使 对 话 完 整 A:Hi,Rick.Zhou Ming invited us to have dinner with his family.B:Really?r d love
6、to g o.1 1A:Sure.In China people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food.B:Thats interesting.I know they usually usechopsticks._12_A Yes.But they only use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up.B:Anything else about the table manners?A:Er.Sometimes the Chinese will us
7、e their own chopsticks to put food in your bowl toshowtheir kindness,Dont refuse it.B:B_A:Just say“Thank younand leave the food there.B:14_A:Put them on the table or on your bowl.By the way,never stick them in your rice.It*simpolite.B:15_A.Fve got it.Thank you.B.But if I dont like eating it,what sho
8、uld I do?C.Can I start eating first if there are older people at the table?D.Do they use spoons?E.Where should I put the chopsticks when I finish eating?F.Children are not allowed to speak.G.Could you please tell me some Chinese table manners?三、完 形 填 空 根 据 短 文 内 容，从 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 择 一 个 最 佳 答 案
9、。When I was in school,I could always tell when my class was about to take a test.Youcould feel the anxiety（焦 虑）in the air and everyones 16 faded（消 失）.Most of uswanted to start quickly so we could just get it over with.Every once in a while,17,our teacher would give us a break and say that thetest wa
10、s going to be open book.Right away,you 18 see our smiles return.A fewstudents would laugh and you could even hear a cheer or two.The pressure_ _ 2 _.Aswe took out our books,all of us knew that the 20 would be right in front of us.Allwe had to do was to 21 21 them.Many people say that life is one lon
11、g series（系 歹 ij）of 22 that we have to face.This istrue.But what most people dont realize is that they are all 23 tests.The answers arealways right there in front of you and they are often simple.You just 24 to openthenbook of youHto any page and you will see these wordsJust love.Just love yourself.J
12、ust love everyone as you love yourself.When you do this,you will 25 every testthat life throws at you.When you do this,you will make the world a brighter,better andhappier place.四、阅 读 单 选 16.A.books B.smile C.colors D.anger17.A.and B.but C.however D.while18.A.should B.may c.must D.could19.A.went awa
13、y B.came back c.went up D.gave up20.A.answers B.questions c.worries D.scores21.A.look B.find c.use D.make22.A.answers B.problems c.novels D.tests23.A.easy B.difficult c.open book D.close book24.A.enjoy B.need c.hope D.expect25.A.pass B.fail c.avoid D.meetsJOIN US IN CELEBRATING7 J9PM9PMDRISScloifEm
14、ro Y A iA M tz TBANDO N N H t H E L L O（*YO U ARE INVITEDAUDREY S jn.iig-=-J 2020A t th eA U D R E Y C“EG REfX S T R fT1 3 0 4 N Y C26.This invitation is forA.Audreys birthday B.the opening of Audre/s cafeC.Audreys wedding D.a family trip to New York27.Which colors can guests wear?A.Green and pink.B
15、.Black and blue.C.Pink and black.D.Black and green.28.Dinner will start at_A.5:00 p.m.B.7:00 p.m.C.8:00 p.m.D.9:00 p.m.29.What can guests do at the event?A.Learn how to make coffee.B.Dance with others.C.Play board games.D.Set off fireworks.30.According to the invitation,those who are invited shouldA
16、.call Reese to get the address B.make something unusual as a giftC.bring a friend of theirs to the event D.reply about 47 days before the eventDo you want to do well in exams?Sometimes your knowledge is not enough,you also needgood strategies.Here are some fbr you:Before you answer the questions,if
17、you feel a little nervous,take a few deep breaths to helpyou relax.Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it.Read it a few timesif possible.Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need.If it asks to giveone answer,only write one.If theres a diffi
18、cult question,dont worry.Go on to the next question and come back to it ifyou have time later.Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test.Sometimes a guess may getyou points.When you finish,go back and check your answers.You will need to check your writing forspelling mistakes.31.
19、From the passage,we know we can to help ourselves relax if we feel alittle nervous.A.tell ourselves not to be nervousB.ask the teacher for helpC.go out fbr a walkD.take a few deep breaths32.To make sure we understand the question,we had b e t t e r.A.read it fastB.read it till we finish itC.read it
20、a few times if possibleD.read it slowly33.When we finish answering all the questions,we need t o.A.hand it at onceB.check spelling mistakesC.worry about our pointsD.check with classmates34.The underlined word“strategies in the passage m e a n s.A.策 略 B.思 维 C.途 径 D.智 慧 35.Which of the following is NO
21、T RIGHT according to the passage?A.Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth.B.Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test.C.If it asks to give one answer,wed better write more.D.Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points.Do you think robots could
22、 pass an eighth-grade test?Guess what-they can.The artificial intelligence（AI）system Aristo recently passed the same eighth-gradescience test that some US students take.The New York Times reported.Aristo correctly（正 确 地）answered 90 percent of the questions on the test.This is an example of the progr
23、ess that is being made in AI development.Four years ago,700 computer scientists tried to develop AI systems that could pass these kinds of exams.None scored higher than 60 percent.Scientists at the Allen Institute in the US developed the system.Aristo was able to passthe exam because it can not only
24、 understand language,but also use logical thinking（逻 辑 思 维）to solve difficult problems.For example,it can understand what a forest fire is and how itcould afifect（影 响）animals.The system used BERT,a kind of neural（神 经 的）network technology developed byGoogle,to answer the questions.BERT has nreadH tho
25、usands of articles and can understandEnglish.If it looks at a sentence with a missing word,it can correctly guess what the word is.With BERTs help,Aristo read*many multiple-choice（多 选 的）questions.Over time,it wasable to find logical patterns（逻 辑 模 式）.Aristos success means that we might see new Al-ba
26、sed products（人 工 智 能 产 品），suchas search engines（搜 索 弓|擎）and databases（数 据 库）for hospitals.AI systems might be ableto better understand users in the future.36.What did the AI system Aristo do?A.Help students study.C.Talk like a human does.37.What was Aristos biggest success?A.It passed several kinds
27、of tests.C.It scored 90 percent on the test.B.Pass a school test.D.Develop other AI systems.B.It passed the test with a full score.D.It worked out a set of test questions.38.How did Aristo answer questions m the test?A.By using BERT.C.By working with scientists.39.Paragraph 5 is written t o.A.explai
28、n how Aristo workedC.show how Aristo was created40.From the story,we can learn thatA.Al-based products are not usefulB.By asking Google for help.D.By copying the students*answers.B.show what else Aristo can doD.describe another AI breakthroughB.AI systems might be used in manyfieldsC.robots cant thi
29、nk logically D.Aristo will be used to help teachstudents五、阅 读 还 原 5选 5阅 读 短 文，从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 合 适 句 子 还 原 到 短 文 中，使 短 文 意 思 通 顺，结 构 完 整 It is often said that the best way to get to the bottom of a hard problem is to sleep on it.Docs this make sense?A new study shows that it does.A team of resear
30、chers at Northwestern University,US,found that sleeping is useful inboth strengthening（增 强）and reorganizing（重 组）memory。41The researchers did an experiment on 57 university students.They asked students tosolve 42 difficult puzzles（谜 题）on the first d a y.42 The researchersencouraged students to rememb
31、er the music they heard while solving the puzzles.By the end,there were six puzzles that the students still hadn*t solved.43 They were given special sleep monitoring（B 垂 口 民 监 测 J）and musicdevices（设 备）.The devices played music linked with the unsolved puzzles while the studentswere in the slow-wave（
32、慢 波）sleep stage（阶 段）.This stage is when people are likely todream and reorganize their memories.The next morning,the students tried the unsolved puzzles a g a i n.44 Themusic activated（激 活）the memories they had of the puzzles while they were sleeping.Itallowed them to work on the puzzles in their sl
33、eep.Former studies of both people and animals have shown that sleep can not onlystrengthen memory,but also help us organize and send i n f o r m a t i o n.45 So thenext time you face a difficult problem,sleep on it.Play some music to remind yourself of theproblem.A.Researchers found they were 55 per
34、cent more likely to solve them.B.This can help you solve problems.C.This study is more evidence（证 据）of these findings.D.The students then went back home to sleep.E.Students worked on each puzzle while listening to different music.六、短 文 选 词 填 空 阅 读 短 文，根 据 短 文 内 容 从 方 框 中 选 择 合 适 单 词 并 用 其 适 当 形 式 填
35、空，使 短 文 内 容 完 整。（每 词 限 用 一 次，有 两 个 词 多 余）among,to,study,test,correct,between,low,country,be,much,by,alsoDo you know how well your country speaks English?Chinas English proficiencyranks（排 名）40th,according 46 a report from Swedish education companyEducation First（EF）.China rose seven places from last
36、year.The company 47 more than 2.3 million adults in 100 non-English-speakingcountries and regions（地 区）.China scored 53.44 out of 100 points.For the first time,Chinesepeoples English has reached a moderate level（中 等 水 平）compared to other non-English-speaking 4 8.People with this English level can rea
37、d foreign literary（文 学 的）works and sciencearticles in English.They can 49 express their views and discuss academic issues(学 术 问 题)with others in English 5 0,according to Chinas Standards of EnglishLanguage Ability,which was released by the Ministry of Education last year.5j all non-English-peaking c
38、ountries,adults from the Netherlands were thebest English speakers with a score of 70.27.The country with 52 score is Libya at40.87.There 53 a few reasons for Chinas rise in the rankings,says JesperKnutella,executive vice-president of EF.Chinese people have a strong desire(渴 望)to seeand understand t
39、he world,which pushes them to study English.Also,they spend large amounts of time and money 54 English in the long term.Last year,300 million people in China were learning English,according to the ChineseAcademy of Social Sciences.The market was worth a s 55 as 500 billion yuan.七、多 任 务 混 合 阅 读 阅 读 下
40、 面 短 文，根 据 短 文 内 容，按 要 求 完 成 任 务。There are many ways to release fear and anxiety.Here we have collected some tipsbased on an article by Xinhua,as well as an interview with Wang Weihua,an expert onpositive psychology.Less information inputAvoid reading too much about the epidemic(疫 情),as this can be
41、overwhelming(难 以 承 受 的).When you want to learn about(A)it,be sure to get your information from reliablesources.Rumors(谣 言)can make you feel anxious.Exercise indoors(B)Exercise not only helps you improve your immunity(f e 7 j),but can also help yourelax,according to previous studies.You can try yoga,
42、tai chi or other sports you enjoy.Write or talkIf you feel too anxious,try to write in a journal to record your true feelings during theepidemic.Through writing,you can better understand yourself and release your emotions.You can also talk with your friends and family about your feelings.Be creative
43、Show your imagination and support through creative activities.For example,you canpaint pictures that encourage people to fight the virus.If you enjoy music,you can writesongs.(C)Dont be afraid to share your works with others.They may comfort some people.5 6.把 文 中(B)处 画 线 句 子 翻 译 成 汉 语。57.把 文 中(C)处 画
44、 线 句 子 翻 译 成 汉 语。58.写 出(A)处 画 线 单 词 指 代 的 内 容。59.找 出 一 种 体 现 creative的 做 法。60.用 句 子 或 短 语 简 要 概 括 本 文 大 意。八、阅 读 回 答 问 题 阅 读 下 面 短 文，根 据 短 文 内 容，回 答 下 列 问 题 Almost all Chinese parents want their kids to succeed in the future,so they make theirkids learn all kinds of subjects after school.Though most
45、kids are very young,they still spendmuch time on their homework and after-class activities.They nearly have no time to do sportsand housework or anything else.Each year,80 percent of parents spend at least 6,000 yuan on different classes for theirkids.For example,young kids have to learn English,swi
46、mming,painting and so on to followtheir parents*wishes.Most of the parents think that early learning is good for kids.Most kidswho go to after-class activities are under 6 years old.After-class Activitiesdohouseworkdo sportsplaycomputergameslistento music watch TVdohomeworkTimespend(minute)1225 30 3
47、1 46 93The famous expert Lisa says,Although learning different kinds of subjects is importantfor kids,its more important to make them have a happy childhood.Parents should spendmore time having fun with their kids,not just making them stay in the classrooms.61.Why do many parents make their kids lea
48、rn all kinds of subjects after school?62.Are most kids who go to after-class activities very young?63.How much more time do students spend on homework than on the housework?64.Which two after-class activities take almost the same time according to the chart?65.What should parents do according to the
49、 famous expert Lisa?九、完 成 句 子 66.琳 达 缺 席 了 昨 天 的 聚 会 Linda yesterdays party.67.只 要 你 坚 持 尝 试，失 败 也 没 关 系。It is okay to f a i l,y o u keep trying.68.这 道 题 与 我 们 学 过 的 内 容 有 什 么 关 系？What does this problem what we learnt?69.许 个 愿，它 一 定 会 实 现 的。Make a wish,and it can r e a l l y.70.我 们 应 该 帮 助 残 疾 人 而 不
50、 是 仅 仅 同 情 他 们。We should help disabled people only having pity on them.71.我 对 老 师 们 心 存 感 激，因 为 我 从 他 们 那 里 学 到 了 很 多。I my teachers because I have learned a lot from them72.有 些 孩 子 既 不 参 加 体 育 运 动，又 不 注 意 健 康 生 活 方 式。Some children play sports the healthy lifestyle73.因 为 我 们 齐 心 协 力，所 以 很 快 就 控 制 住 了