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1、Topic Three Daily Routines,Interests and Hobbies 日 常 活 动 与 兴 趣 爱 好 话 说 中 考 在 历 年 的 中 考 中，阅 读 理 解 占 分 比 例 很 大，而 日 常 活 动 与 兴 趣 爱 好 又 是 阅 读 理 解 中 的 热 门 话 题，这 是 因 为“日 常 活 动”的 话 题 便 于 学 生 理 解，与 学 生 的 生 活 很 接 近，使 学 生 觉 得 很 熟 悉。主 要 考 查 我 们 在 日 常 生 活 学 习 中 发 生 或 遇 见 的 一 些 人 或 事；兴 趣 爱 好 也 是 我 们 学 生 经 常 谈 论 的
2、 话 题，俗 话 说“兴 趣 是 最 好 的 老 师，爱 好 是 兴 趣 的 挛 生 兄 弟”，作 为 新 世 纪 的 中 学 生，培 养 良 好 的 兴 趣 爱 好 是 我 们 成 才 的 前 提，是 我 们 走 向 成 功 必 不 可 少 的 良 好 习 惯。因 而，兴 趣 爱 好 亦 是 阅 读 理 解 考 查 的 重 点。做 题 思 路：理 解 文 意，把 握、梳 理 信 息，解 答 问 题.走 进 中 考（眉 山 2010）Many chi Idren use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information,and torel
3、ax in their free time.But some of them are not using in a good way.Here aresome rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.Make rules for Internet use with your parents.For example,when you can goonline,for how long and what activities you can go online.Dont give your password（密 码）
4、to anyone else,and never leak out the followinginformation-your real name,home address,age,school,phone number or otherpersonal Information.Check with your parents before giving out a credit（信 用）card number.Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents sayits OK.Check with
5、your parents before going into a chat room.Different chat roomshave different rules and attract different kinds of people.You and your parentsmust make sure its a right place for you.Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parentspermission（允 许）.Never meet anyone you met onl
6、ine alone.Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are.Treateveryone online as strangers.If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable,leave thesite.Tell a parent or teacher right away.Treat other people as youd like to be treated.Never use bad language.Remember
7、一 not everything you read on the Internet is true.阅 读 上 面 短 文 然 后 从 各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 中 选 择 正 确 的 一 项。()1.If you want a true friend on the Internet,you can.A.tell the people what your name isB.meet the people online aloneC.write an email about yourselfD.get your parent*s permission()2.Its good for c
8、hildren to on the Internet.A.give password to othersB.get useful knowledge and informationC.give out a credit card numberD.go into a chat room as they*d 1 ike to()3.The underlined phrase leak out in the third paragraph may mean A.give awayB.leave outC.give outD.put away()4.If your parents don，t agre
9、e,never.A.read anything on the InternetB.relax in your free timeC.have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met onlineD.treat other people as youd like to be treated()5.This passage is mainly about A.How to use ComputersB.Surfing on the InternetC.Information on the InternetD.Internet Safety Rules解
10、 析 1.D 根 据 文 中 的 第 六 条 规 定 Never agree to meet someone you met on theInternet.”可 知 如 果 你 想 通 过 网 络 交 朋 友，与 朋 友 见 面，首 先 要 经 过 父 母 的 许 可，故 正 确 答 案 为 Do2.B 根 据 文 中 第 二 条、第 三 条 和 第 五 条 规 定 的 内 容，可 以 判 断 出 A C D三 项 是 错 误 的，通 过 网 络 获 取 有 用 的 知 识 和 信 息 是 对 孩 子 有 利 的，故 正 确 答 案 为 Bo3.C 根 据 前 半 句 dont give yo
11、ur password to anyone else”可 以 猜 测 出 1 eak out是“泄 露”的 意 思，下 面 四 个 选 项 中 give out与 其 意 思 相 符，所 以 正 确 答 案 为 Co4.C 根 据 文 中 第 六 条 规 定 内 容 可 以 判 断 出，如 果 父 母 不 同 意，千 万 不 要 与 网 友 见 面，故 C 项 正 确。5.D 根 据 第 段 最 后 句“Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and havefun on the Internet.”可 知 这 篇 文 章 主 要 讲 述 的
12、 是 网 络 安 全 条 例。故 正 确 答 案 为 D。话 题 专 练 Over the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment.For many peoplein the world,young and old,gardening is something they love.They enjoy makinga perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it.So why hasit become millions of people*s
13、favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax.Planting new flowers andvegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active.It givesa pleasant garden for your home,so that you and others can enjoy your work together.A wel 1 kept garden can bring joy to yo
14、ur life.Its a great place to spend sunnyafternoons.With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden waternearby.I low wonderful it is!As the sun slowly sets in the sky,you can enjoy thesunlight.What are you feeling?Its so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and yo
15、u need to work all year round,but putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results,and this is whymany people enjoy gardening.根 据 短 文 内 容，选 择 最 佳 答 案。()1.This passage mainly tells us _.A.a well kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your lifeB.gardening can take up time and you need t
16、o work al 1 year roundC.why many people like gardening so muchD.why so many people enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water()2.What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?A.Walking.B.Sleeping.C.Exercising.D.Gardening.()3.Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons accord
17、ing to thispassage?A.Garden.B.Park.C.Field.D.Home with garden.()4.What do usually people plant in the garden?A.Flowers.B.Vegetables.C.Grasses.D.All of above.()5.The best title for this passage might be _A.Enjoy Your HobbyB.Gardening,My FavoriteC.What Is Gardening?D.A Good Place to Spend Time答 案：1.c
18、通 读 全 文 可 知，本 文 主 要 阐 述 了 人 们 为 什 么 喜 欢 园 艺。2.D 根 据 文 章 第 二 段 内 容 可 知，园 艺 成 了 人 们 休 闲 放 松 的 一 种 好 方 式。3.A 根 据 短 文 内 容 可 知，人 们 打 发 下 午 美 好 时 光 的 最 佳 场 所 就 是 花 园。4.D 人 们 通 常 在 花 园 里 种 花、种 菜、植 草 等，所 以 选 D o5.B 根 据 文 章 内 容 可 以 确 定，园 艺 是 我 的 最 爱，即 选 B。One afternoon Mrs.Greens husband wanted to catch the
19、3:30 flight to Londonto have an important meeting.She was very surprised when he telephoned her at 5o clock and said that he was still at the airport.What happened to you?”asked Mrs.Green.“Well，said Mr.Green,Everything was going fine.I got my ticket,checkedmy luggage and waited in line at the gate.I
20、 walked across the runway to the airplaneand I saw my friend Jack Scott,who was an airplane engineer.I shouted to him anda policeman caught me.“Why did he catch you?I don*t know,said Mr.Green,“As soon as he heard my shout,he ran towardsme and caught me.What did you shout to your friend?”“All I said
21、was Hi,Jack”.You know that*s the usual way we say hello to ourfriends.“But you don t know the sentence Hi,Jack also means to take control of a planeby force(武 力).根 据 短 文 内 容，选 择 最 佳 答 案。()1.How di d Mr.Green want to go to London?.A.By trainB.By busC.By shipD.By airplane()2.Why was Mrs.Green surprise
22、d?_.A.Because her husband didn，t arrived the airport in timeB.Because her husband didnt want to go to LondonC.Because her husband was still at the airport at 5 oclockD.Because her husband，s friend didnt let him go()3.When did Mr.Green get to the airport that afternoon?A.After 3:30B.Before 3:30C.At a
23、bout 5:00D.After 5:00()4.What was Jack Scott in the passage?A.He was a pilotB.He was a policeman at the airportC.He was a passengerD.He was an engineer（）5.According to the passage we know _.A.The policemen mistook what Mr.Green saidB.Mr.Green would take control of a plane by forceC.Jack Scott asked
24、Mr.Green not to fly to LondonD.Mr.Green was an engineer答 案：1.D 根 据 短 文 第 一 段 内 容 可 知，Mr.Green是 乘 飞 机 去 London。2.C 根 据 Mr.Green的 答 语 可 知，他 还 在 飞 机 场，所 以 Mrs.Green感 到 惊 奇。3.B 根 据 第 一 段 的 内 容 可 知，他 是 3:30的 班 机，所 以 3:30之 前 他 会 到 达 飞 机 场。4.D 根 据 第 三 段 的 内 容 可 知，Jack Scott是 一 名 工 程 师。5.A 根 据 短 文 内 容 可 知，警
25、 察 误 解 了 Mr.Green的 话。Peter was an English boy.Uis hobby was collecting stamps.He had stamps frommany countries.Peters favorite stamps came from France.He had every Frenchedit ion（版 本）from 1960 to 2006 except a 1974 special edition stamp.It was veryhard to find.He looked for it everywhere 一 even in s
26、tores,at street markets andon the Internet.He asked his friends and relatives to help him.But nobody couldfind the stamp.It made Peter very sad.“Dont worry.Please have patience（耐 心），z/his father said to him.Youll findit one day.“I hope so,“Peter said.Peter also 1 iked making friends.He had a pen fri
27、end named Victor who was inFrance.They wrote to each other every month.Victor knew Peter liked collectingstamps.One day Victor,s mother Laura gave him an old French stamp.It was a big,green one.He used it to post a letter to Peter.As soon as Peter received the letter,he looked carefully at the stamp
28、.He wasvery amazed to see that it was the 1974 special edition stamp.Peter was so happy!He told the good news to his sister and his parents.“You see,his father said.You did found the stamp in the end.So you know,its good to have two things in 1ife.What are they?”Peter asked.“Friends and patience!z，h
29、is father answered.根 据 短 文 内 容，选 择 最 佳 答 案。()1.Peters favorite stamps came from_.A.China B.England C.France D.Germany()2.When Peter couldn,t find the 1974 special edition stamp,he f e l t.A.unhappy B.happy C.worried D.excited()3.Peters pen friend was _.A.Phillip B.Victor C.Thomas D.Laura()4.The colo
30、r of the 1974 special edition stamp was.A.blue B.red C.brown D.green()5.Peters father thought it good to have _ in life.A.money and timeB.books and foodC.friends and patienceD.beautiful clothes and wine答 案：1.C 根 据 Peters favorite stamps came from France.”可 以 确 定。2.A 根 据 第 一 段 最 后 一 句 内 容 可 知，T o m 很
31、 难 过，所 以 选 unhappyo3.B 根 据“He had a pen friend named Victor who was in France.”可 确 定 选 Bo4.D 根 据“It was a big,green one.”可 以 确 定 选 greeno5.C 根 据 T o m父 亲 的 答 语 可 知，是 朋 友 和 耐 心。四 We are a family of collectors.When you come into our house,you can see manycollections.You can see col lections of seashel
32、ls,baskets,shadow boxes,books andmany others.Last year,Lauren was happy when our neighbors started a bug(小 虫)collection.Shewas happy to describe each new bug to me.She noted its color,size and shape,whether it had wings or a sting(刺),and whether it was poisonous(有 毒 的)or not.Isuggested that she shou
33、l d start her own bug col lection.A few minutes later she came to me and handed me a small piece of paper thatwas a 1 ittle dirty.Can you keep this for me please?”she said.I took the paper,threw it at the corner of the kitchen and forgot about it until I was cleaning upfor dinner.I decided to throw
34、it away,Lauren came looking for it.“I threw it into the garbage can,I told her.She got very angry and beganto look for it and then took it out.I thought it was trash(垃 圾)，I said in alow voice.Thats for my bug col lection,she said angrily.Your bug collection?*I asked.A dirty piece of paper?”Thats not
35、 dirty,Mom.“Well,what is it?”An ant.I looked at it more closely.An ant?”I asked.“Well,it used to be,she said.根 据 短 文 内 容 判 断 正(T)误(F)。()1.Lauren is the writers daughter.()2.The story mainly tells us about the writery s hobby.()3.The writer doesn，t know an ant.()4.Lauren used the dirty paper to hold
36、an ant.But the writer didn*t knowit.()5.In the end the writer probably apologized to Lauren.答 案：1.T 根 据 二 人 对 话 内 容 可 知，Lauren是 作 者 的 女 儿。2.F 这 个 故 事 主 要 告 诉 我 们 作 者 女 儿 的 爱 好，所 以 是 错 误 的。3.F 根 据 文 章 内 容 可 知，作 者 没 有 注 意 Lauren递 给 他 的 纸，并 不 是 不 认 识 蚂 蚁，所 以 是 错 误 的。4.T 根 据 短 文 内 容 可 知，Lauren收 集 使 用 的
37、是 脏 纸，作 者 并 不 知 道，所 以 才 有 后 来的 事 情 发 生，所 以 是 正 确 的。5.T 根 据 对 话 内 容 可 以 推 测 出，Lauren的 妈 妈 可 能 会 向 她 道 歉 的。五 Audio digital books are becoming more and more popular these years.One of thereasons for this is that audio digital books can be read in many places comfortably.The first favorite place of many
38、 people is in bed,before going to sleep.Manypeople like to just lie in bed in the dark before they fall asleep at night.Thiswould be the perfect time to listen to an audio digital book.If you read an ordinarybook,the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand.Anaudio b
39、ook can just be listened to while a person stays comfortably in bed.The next favorite place of many to listen to audio digital books would be inthe kitchen.For some people kitchen chores are boring.Audio digital books providegood entertainment,and people don，t need to turn pages.An audio digital boo
40、k is a favorite while a person is gardening.They can helptake a persons mind off job at hand.It can be fun and exciting to do gardeningwith the help of these books.An audio digital book is a favorite while a person is exercising.It allows themind to be free while the legs,body and arms are kept busy
41、.This would be a greatplace to listen to these books.Note：audio digital book 有 声 图 书 根 据 短 文 内 容，选 择 最 佳 答 案。()1.Why are Audio digitai books becoming more and more popular these years?A.They are good.B.They are useful.C.They are convenient.D.They are the newest.()2.The second paragraph mainly tells
42、us that.A.the first favorite place for people to listen to audio digital books is inbedB.one should 1ie in bed in the dark before falling asleepC.an ordinary book can not be listened toD.you have to keep the light on while reading ordinary books()3.Why do people like reading“Audio digital books in t
43、he kitchen?A.Because they 1 ike reading books.B.Because kitchen chores are boring.C.Because they needn，t to turn pages.D.Because audio digital books provide good entertainment.()4.What is his favorite choice when a person is exercising according tothe passage?A.”Reading audio digital books.B.Singing
44、.C.Listening to music.D.Reading newspapers.()5.What is this passage mainly about?A.What is an audio digital book?B.How many kinds of audio digital books are there?C.Why are audio digital books so popular?D.Where do people like to read audio digital books?答 案：1.c 根 据 短 文 第 一 段 的 内 容 可 知，有 声 图 书 用 起 来
45、 很 方 便，所 以 选 Co2.A 通 读 第 二 段 的 内 容 可 知,主 要 是 讲 有 声 图 书 是 适 合 休 息 前 躺 在 床 上“读 的”书 籍。3.D 根 据 第 三 段 的 内 容 可 知，人 们 在 厨 房 做 家 务 是 很 枯 燥 乏 味 的，所 以“读”有 声 图 书 是 较 好 的 选 择，可 以 给 人 们 提 供 良 好 的 环 境，所 以 选 D。4.A 根 据 最 后 一 段 的 内 容 可 知，当 人 们 锻 炼 身 体 时 有 声 图 书 是 人 们 最 好 的 选 择。5.D 通 读 全 文 可 知，本 文 主 要 是 谈 论 有 声 图 书 都
46、 适 合 在 哪 些 地 方 看 的 问 题。六 I like watching TV very much；for I think it has many advantages.First of all,watching TV is a good rest.After a days hard work,we need a good rest.WatchingTV can make us not tired any more because of the pleasant music and TV plays.Besides,watching TV is entertaining.There a
47、re many kinds of entertainments,such as sports activities,singing and dancing concerts,plays and films all overthe world at any time.Its not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy allthe activities within a short time.We need over ten hours to fly from New York toPairs,a week by train from Be
48、ijing to Moscow and al 1 hour drive from Queens Districtto Manhattan District.But within just one second,TV can bring us from an NBA gamein New York to a fashion show in Pairs by changing the channels.Most importantly,watching TV is educational.Our children can learn differentkinds of subjects thoug
49、h the educational programme and the special reports on TVand its easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and tolearn Russian lessons from a Russian teacher in Moscow.We can even learn how tobehave(表 现)well from the TV plays,meanwhile,a teacher can teach mill ions ofstudents
50、without a huge classroom.根 据 短 文 内 容，选 择 正 确 答 案。()1.According to the writer what is the most important reason for watchingTV?A.We can enjoy ourselves.B.Watching TV is a good rest.C.We can see whatever we 1 ike.D.We can learn something useful.()2.The underlined word entertaining means _.A.有 意 义 的 B.