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1、碎石桩施工技术交底【实用文档】doc文档可直接使用可编辑，欢迎下载碎石桩施工技术交底重庆交通建设（集团)有限责任公司 四川遂资眉高速公路TJ1项目部第6工区 碎石桩施工质量技术交底 重庆交通建设(集团)有限责任公司 四川遂资眉高速公路TJ1项目部第6工区 2021年9月 End of 2021 I County file made poor . .。 Million, some time ago， we follow provincial and municipal requirements for filing state card poor ”looking back” activitie
2、s， return does not meet the conditions of the poor . . Million， newly added to eligible poor people .。. 。 People， through accurate identification, filing State remaining card in our County poor . 。. Million people。 This original work accurately enough， some towns Street, broad strokes， statistical d
3、ayuemo。 Some of the socalled poor are associates， friends and family. If such poor list announced, will bring a lot of negative effect. We must recognize the importance of accurate identification， political nature and seriousness, dont take it lightly， and sloppy. Next， you need the precise identifi
4、cation of the poor further and to focus on three clear”： first, we must clear the number。 Did take a look at the missing, there is no return, there is no wrong Nano, truly na try na, falls to one person。 Second, to clarify status. Whether in poor villages, the poor or the poor， to a detailed registr
5、ation， fully and accurately master the poor families, living conditions， access to employment, sources of income， poverty level， and so on. Third, to clear reasons。 Was due to disasters, disease， due to objective factors such as learning, or is their lack of capacity, lack of enrichment opportunitie
6、s， or lazy, and was not attending, are faithfully reflected to ensure that households do not leak， a man falls, 重庆交通建设（集团）有限责任公司 四川遂资眉高速公路TJ1-6工区 施工技术交底记录 编号： 工程名称 四川遂资眉高速公路遂宁至资阳TJ16工区路基工程 交底部门 重庆交建集团四川遂资眉高速公路遂宁至资阳TJ1-6工区工程部 接受部门 四川遂资眉高速公路遂宁至资阳段TJ16碎石桩施工队 交底人 接受交底人 交底日期 2021年 月 日 交底地点 重庆交建遂资路TJ16工区
7、分项工程名称 软基处理(碎石桩) 交底提要 碎石桩施工技术 参加人员 主要内容： 主要编写内容和要求见后附：碎石桩施工技术交底 技术负责人 交底人 接受交底人 1、 本表由交底部门填写，交底部门与按受交底部门各保存一份. 2、 工程技术交底时，应填写“分项工程名称”栏,其它技术交底可不填写。 End of 2021 I County file made poor 。 。. Million, some time ago, we follow provincial and municipal requirements for filing state card poor ”looking back
8、” activities， return does not meet the conditions of the poor 。. . Million， newly added to eligible poor people . 。. People, through accurate identification, filing State remaining card in our County poor .。. 。. Million people。 This original work accurately enough, some towns Street, broad strokes，
9、statistical dayuemo。 Some of the socalled ”poor” are associates, friends and family. If such poor list announced， will bring a lot of negative effect。 We must recognize the importance of accurate identification, political nature and seriousness， dont take it lightly, and sloppy. Next, you need the p
10、recise identification of the poor further and to focus on ”three clear”： first, we must clear the number。 Did take a look at the missing， there is no return， there is no wrong Nano, truly na try na, falls to one person。 Second, to clarify status。 Whether in poor villages, the poor or the poor， to a
11、detailed registration, fully and accurately master the poor families， living conditions， access to employment, sources of income， poverty level, and so on。 Third, to clear reasons. Was due to disasters, disease, due to objective factors such as learning， or is their lack of capacity, lack of enrichm
12、ent opportunities, or lazy, and was not attending, are faithfully reflected to ensure that households do not leak， a man falls， 碎石桩施工技术交底 一、施工准备 1、人员组织 碎石桩施工属隐蔽工程，操作人员必须具有良好的施工经验和操作技能，每台机械配备人员如下: 序号 工种 数量(人) 备注 1 现场施工管理 1 2 机长 1 有证件 3 装靴工 4 含装投碎石 4 电工 1 有证件（兼机修) 5 安全员 1 6 记录员 1 7 杂工 3 合计 12 2、根据目前开工
13、点只有两处结合现场的实际情况，每处开工点配备主要机械设备如下表，要求所有设备在开工前进行，并进行检修和保养，确保施工设备完好。 序号 机械设备名称 型号 数量 1 振动冲击沉管桩机 DZC60 1台 2 挖掘机 CAT320 1台 3 装载机 ZL50 1台 4 发电机 120KW 1台 5 自卸汽车 10t 4辆 6 电焊机 BXI-500 1台 7 污水泵 3台 3、场地准备及生产条件 (1)碎石桩施工前,路基队应对处理范围内的水田、水塘等地表水的排除、疏干工作，在路基边沟位置、处治范围开挖临时纵横向排水End of 2021 I County file made poor 。 .。 Mi
14、llion, some time ago， we follow provincial and municipal requirements for filing state card poor ”looking back activities, return does not meet the conditions of the poor .。. . Million, newly added to eligible poor people 。 .。. People, through accurate identification， filing State remaining card in
15、our County poor .。 。. Million people. This original work accurately enough, some towns Street, broad strokes, statistical dayuemo. Some of the so-called ”poor” are associates, friends and family。 If such poor list announced， will bring a lot of negative effect. We must recognize the importance of ac
16、curate identification， political nature and seriousness, dont take it lightly, and sloppy. Next, you need the precise identification of the poor further and to focus on ”three clear： first, we must clear the number. Did take a look at the missing, there is no return, there is no wrong Nano, truly na
17、 try na， falls to one person。 Second， to clarify status。 Whether in poor villages， the poor or the poor, to a detailed registration, fully and accurately master the poor families, living conditions， access to employment, sources of income， poverty level, and so on。 Third, to clear reasons. Was due t
18、o disasters， disease， due to objective factors such as learning, or is their lack of capacity, lack of enrichment opportunities， or lazy, and was not attending， are faithfully reflected to ensure that households do not leak， a man falls， 沟，并根据现场的实际地形，采用抽水泵结合方式排干积水。清除表层土、植耕土，并运至指定的弃土场存放. (2）清理完表层土，经现
19、场监理工程师检查合格后，根据处理范围及现场实际情况先填筑一层泥质岩，并进行平整、压实。填筑质量必须满足以下要求: A、填土层厚不得大于100cm、表面平整，并形成排水横坡（24），直线路段为双向排水横坡、曲线路段向内侧的单向排水横坡。 B、填土粒径不得大于层后的2/3，压实度应满足施工机械设备进场和材料的运输. （3）施工便道、生产场地、生活驻地修建完成,落实施工、生活用电、用水。规划好施工机械装拆及运行路线和材料堆放地点，做好电通、料通等准备. 4、材料准备 （1）开工前，确定施工所需的砂砾、碎石料源、供应渠道和供应方式，且经工地试验室取样检验合格，进场的数量、质量满足施工要求。 （2)施工
20、所需的各种零星材料开工前准备到位,且数量、质量满足施工要求. 二、施工工艺流程 End of 2021 I County file made poor 。. 。 Million， some time ago, we follow provincial and municipal requirements for filing state card poor ”looking back” activities, return does not meet the conditions of the poor .。 .。 Million， newly added to eligible poor p
21、eople 。. 。.。 People， through accurate identification, filing State remaining card in our County poor .。. 。 Million people。 This original work accurately enough, some towns Street， broad strokes， statistical dayuemo。 Some of the socalled ”poor are associates， friends and family. If such poor list ann
22、ounced, will bring a lot of negative effect. We must recognize the importance of accurate identification， political nature and seriousness, dont take it lightly， and sloppy。 Next， you need the precise identification of the poor further and to focus on three clear： first, we must clear the number. Di
23、d take a look at the missing， there is no return， there is no wrong Nano， truly na try na, falls to one person。 Second， to clarify status. Whether in poor villages, the poor or the poor， to a detailed registration, fully and accurately master the poor families, living conditions， access to employmen
24、t， sources of income， poverty level， and so on。 Third, to clear reasons. Was due to disasters， disease， due to objective factors such as learning， or is their lack of capacity， lack of enrichment opportunities， or lazy， and was not attending, are faithfully reflected to ensure that households do not
25、 leak， a man falls, 碎石桩施工工艺流程见下图： 监理检查 测量放样 监理验收 排干地表水及清表 监理检查 清表后断面复测 监理验收 填筑泥岩层 绘桩位图及编号 监理检查 桩位放样 桩机就位 套管就位 振动沉管 灌碎石料 振动成桩 提管填料 监理验收 进行下根桩施工 三、施工过程 1、测量放样 软基处治开工前，根据线路设计的相关参数恢复路中线，直线段每20m放一点，曲线段每10m放一点,并复测相应桩号的原始地面线。根据横断面放出边线，同时采用人工挖沟或撒放白灰进行标识。原始地面线复测资料报请监理工程师签认。 End of 2021 I County file made poo
26、r .。 。. Million， some time ago， we follow provincial and municipal requirements for filing state card poor looking back activities， return does not meet the conditions of the poor 。.。 .。 Million, newly added to eligible poor people . . People, through accurate identification， filing State remaining
27、card in our County poor .。 。 Million people. This original work accurately enough， some towns Street， broad strokes, statistical dayuemo. Some of the so-called poor are associates, friends and family. If such poor list announced， will bring a lot of negative effect。 We must recognize the importance
28、of accurate identification， political nature and seriousness， dont take it lightly, and sloppy。 Next， you need the precise identification of the poor further and to focus on ”three clear： first, we must clear the number. Did take a look at the missing， there is no return, there is no wrong Nano, tru
29、ly na try na, falls to one person. Second, to clarify status. Whether in poor villages, the poor or the poor， to a detailed registration， fully and accurately master the poor families, living conditions, access to employment， sources of income， poverty level， and so on. Third， to clear reasons. Was
30、due to disasters, disease, due to objective factors such as learning， or is their lack of capacity, lack of enrichment opportunities, or lazy, and was not attending， are faithfully reflected to ensure that households do not leak, a man falls， 2、地基清整 按照设计要求，利用挖掘机、装载机清理不符合要求的表土、树根及杂物，流体淤泥。对水田、水塘、鱼塘淤泥层
31、厚地段，由于地基经常浸水湿软，含水量大，施工前做好抽水清淤、清淤至水田、水塘、鱼塘底硬土层，为防止因淤泥可能出现的路基盆形沉降、失稳等问题按设计要求作好回填整平。找平层填筑土质的粒径一般不得大于5cm的渗水性砂性土，坡度不得小于3%，并碾压密实（形成排水坡)，?遇有田埂或陡坎时将其削成不陡于20的斜坡面。 3、复测清表后横断面 软基处治范围的表土、淤泥清理完成后,及时报请测量组复测清表后的横断面,横断面的桩号应与清表前的桩号一致。复测结果应报监理工程师签认。 4、填筑泥质岩层 清表完成并经复测横断面后，在碎石桩施工前先填筑一层泥质岩并进行场地平整，其质量必须满足上述要求. 5、桩位放样 场地平
32、整完成，经监理检查验收合格后。严格按照设计图的桩位进行放样，并采用小木桩标识和编号、绘制桩位图。放样时先放先序施工的桩位，桩位偏差不得大于3cm，放样结果报监理验收签认。桩位按照设计要求进行布置。 6、桩机就位 将沉管机就位，套管对准桩孔。定位时要保证桩锤中心与地面定End of 2021 I County file made poor 。.。 。.。 Million, some time ago， we follow provincial and municipal requirements for filing state card poor looking back” activitie
33、s， return does not meet the conditions of the poor 。. 。.。 Million, newly added to eligible poor people 。. .。 People, through accurate identification， filing State remaining card in our County poor 。. 。.。 Million people。 This original work accurately enough， some towns Street， broad strokes, statisti
34、cal dayuemo。 Some of the so-called ”poor” are associates， friends and family。 If such poor list announced， will bring a lot of negative effect。 We must recognize the importance of accurate identification, political nature and seriousness, dont take it lightly， and sloppy。 Next, you need the precise
35、identification of the poor further and to focus on ”three clear”： first， we must clear the number. Did take a look at the missing, there is no return， there is no wrong Nano, truly na try na, falls to one person。 Second， to clarify status. Whether in poor villages， the poor or the poor, to a detaile
36、d registration， fully and accurately master the poor families, living conditions, access to employment, sources of income, poverty level, and so on。 Third， to clear reasons。 Was due to disasters， disease， due to objective factors such as learning， or is their lack of capacity， lack of enrichment opp
37、ortunities， or lazy， and was not attending, are faithfully reflected to ensure that households do not leak, a man falls, 位在同一垂线点上，并用经纬仪控制桩锤导向架的垂直度，竖向倾斜度不得大于1，桩机底支垫物做到平稳牢固。在套管上划出控制标高的刻度线，如套管接长时，在打设前要试接，要求连接处平顺密闭，焊接处套管内侧要平滑。 7、振动沉管、振动成桩 将装有垂直振动器的套管，对准桩孔就位，振动下沉。护壁送料管先达到设计桩底的基岩面上，加一批填料，然后振动上提,并继续加料。填料要分
38、批加入，不宜一次加料过量，原则上要“少吃多餐”,保证试桩标定的装料量，上提振动成桩过程中，护壁送料管不得缺料.采用反复压、拔管法施工时，套管每上提100cm后应下压50cm,同时根据制桩试验成果严格控制电流和振冲器在固定深度位置的留振时间，同时复核填料数量，使其和设计用量的差值必须符合设计规定，3以1m桩长所需碎石量0.27m作为控制参素数。未达到规定的密实电流时应继续加料，继续下压、振实，严格防止“断桩和“缩颈桩的发生。碎石桩形成后,必须大于中密状态(N63。5？10）. 施工前应按规定做成桩试验,试桩不得少于77m范围,纵向、横向各5根。试桩中应做好记录冲孔、制桩时间和深度、压入碎石量及电
39、流的变化等参数。经验证设计参数和施工控制的有关参数后作为碎石桩施工的控制指标。操作中严格控制电压稳定，一般为（380？20)V。严格控制加料振密过程中的密实电流,密实电流的规定值应根据现场制桩试验定出，宜为额定电流的90，左右;严禁在超过额定电流的情况下作业。振冲器在固定深度位置的留振时间宜为1020s。 End of 2021 I County file made poor 。.。 。 Million， some time ago， we follow provincial and municipal requirements for filing state card poor ”look
40、ing back” activities， return does not meet the conditions of the poor 。. .。. Million, newly added to eligible poor people . 。. People， through accurate identification， filing State remaining card in our County poor .。 .。 Million people。 This original work accurately enough, some towns Street, broad
41、strokes， statistical dayuemo. Some of the socalled ”poor” are associates， friends and family。 If such poor list announced， will bring a lot of negative effect。 We must recognize the importance of accurate identification, political nature and seriousness, dont take it lightly, and sloppy. Next， you n
42、eed the precise identification of the poor further and to focus on ”three clear”: first， we must clear the number. Did take a look at the missing， there is no return, there is no wrong Nano, truly na try na, falls to one person。 Second, to clarify status. Whether in poor villages， the poor or the po
43、or, to a detailed registration， fully and accurately master the poor families, living conditions， access to employment， sources of income， poverty level, and so on. Third, to clear reasons. Was due to disasters, disease， due to objective factors such as learning, or is their lack of capacity， lack o
44、f enrichment opportunities， or lazy， and was not attending, are faithfully reflected to ensure that households do not leak， a man falls， 四、质量要求和检验 1、质量要求 (1)桩位准确:成孔中心与设计桩位偏差不应大于30 mm;垂直高度偏差不得大于1；桩距偏差？150mm。 （2）桩径不得小于设计桩径. （3）桩长不得小于设计桩长。 (4)桩身连续、桩体密实，碎石应达到中密状态以上的干密度，3灌石量不小于设计要求(0。27m/m). （5）施工过程中应有专人
45、监测成孔，并有详细记录备查。 2、质量检验 （1)抽验频率 桩体及桩间土干密度或压实系数,抽样检验数量不应少于桩孔总数的2，并应在三角形中心进行。 (2）抽验时间 对饱和粘性土一般在施工完1,2周后进行;对其他土可在施工完3，5天后进行; (3)抽验方法 轻便触探检验：以实际锤击数小于试验时的“检定锤击数”为合格，复合地基承载力大于180kpa； （4)全面检查施工过程的测试数据和施工监测记录。 (5)碎石桩施工质量应满足下表的要求： End of 2021 I County file made poor 。. .。 Million, some time ago, we follow prov
46、incial and municipal requirements for filing state card poor ”looking back activities, return does not meet the conditions of the poor . .。 Million， newly added to eligible poor people 。. .。. People， through accurate identification， filing State remaining card in our County poor 。 . Million people。
47、This original work accurately enough， some towns Street, broad strokes, statistical dayuemo. Some of the socalled poor are associates, friends and family. If such poor list announced， will bring a lot of negative effect. We must recognize the importance of accurate identification, political nature a
48、nd seriousness, dont take it lightly, and sloppy. Next, you need the precise identification of the poor further and to focus on ”three clear”: first， we must clear the number. Did take a look at the missing, there is no return, there is no wrong Nano， truly na try na, falls to one person. Second, to clarify status。 Whether in poor villages， the poor or the poor, to a detailed registration, fully and accurately master the poor families, living conditions, access to employment， sources of income, poverty level， and so on. Third， to clear reasons. Was due to disasters， disease， d