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1、主题练习文学,永恒的经典2023届高考英语复习备考本刊试题研究中心第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第 一 节(共 15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere are no bad authors for children.Children like and want to read and seek outbooks,because every child is different.They can find the stories they need,and theybring themselves to sto
2、ries.Here are some books children should read.The Little Prince,by Antoine de Saint ExpiryThis book tells the story of a stranded(滞留的)airplane pilot,who meets anotherworldly little prince in the Sahara desert.The little prince is a fascinating characterand the author s watercolor illustrations are b
3、eautiful.There is an excellent pop up(有立体活动图的)book version.At the Back of the North Wind,by George MacDonaldGeorge MacDonald has written several other lovely children s books The Princessand the Goblin is a must read.But this book is perhaps his sweetest work.A little boynamed Diamond meets the myst
4、erious lady North Wind on one stormy night,and shebrings him on many adventures through the night sky.Carry On,Mr.Bowditch,by Jean Lee LathamThis excellent book explores the world of sea travel and colonial England through itsmain character,Nathaniel Bowditch.Nathaniel has to give up his dream of Ha
5、rvard tobecome an indentured(受契约约束的)servant.Nonetheless,he teaches himselfadvanced mathematics,and grows up to become the captain of his own ship.The Phantom Tollbooth,by Norton JusterIts leading character,Milo,is a bored little boy who discovers a aphantomtollbooth,and with it,an imaginative world
6、in which numbers,words,music,andsounds come to life.He is given the u impossible“mission of returning two princesses tothe Kingdom of Wisdom.In the process,he has learned valuable lessons,finding a loveof learning.1.Which of the following books has beautiful pictures in it?A.The Little Prince.B.At t
7、he Back of the North Wind.C.Carry On,Mr.Bowditch.D.The Phantom Tollbooth.2.In Jean Lee Latham s book,Nathaniel B o wd i t c h.A.is unwilling to go to universityB.gives up his dream of being a captainC.learns advanced mathematics by himselfD.wants to teach mathematics in Harvard3.What does the book T
8、he Phantom Tollbooth focus on?A.Adventures through the night sky.B.Learning in a fun way.C.Exploration of the ocean world.D.Romantic stories in the desert.BIn 1921,long before The Walt Disney Company turned Winnie the Pooh(维尼熊)into an international star of TV and films,Christopher Robin Milne was gi
9、ven a toy bearon his first birthday from his father,A.A.Milne,who bought the stuffed(填充的)animal from a store.The stuffed animal was named Edward Bear.Years later,Edwardwas named Winnie.From the time Christopher Robin Milne was a baby until he was about8 years old,he would receive different stuffed a
10、nimals.A.A.Milne was a famous English author.As he watched his son interact with Winnieand friends,A.A.Milne thought his child s interaction with the collection of animalswould make a great bedtime story.So Milne worked with artist Ernest Howard Shepardand wrote the first Winnie the Pooh Poem,where
11、Edward Bear was known as“TeddyBear”.The writings appeared in Punch magazine and in the book they wrote together,When We Were Very Young,which was published in 1924.In a four year period,threemore books that centered on the bear and his team followed:1926 s Winnie the Pooh,1927 s Now We Are Six and 1
12、928 s The House at Pooh Corner.The books and poems about Pooh brought great success to the author,and thecharacters became favorites of young children and their families around the world.Theirpopularity led Disney to get the rights to make films about the characters in 1961.Fiveyears later,Pooh,Tige
13、r,Piglet and the rest of the team appeared on the screen for thefirst time in Winnie the Pooh and the Honey Tree.The characters later appeared in TVshows,movies,video games and short films.In 2017,Pooh appeared in the popularchildren s program,Doc McStuffins,where he was a special guest.4.What can w
14、e know about Edward Bear?A.It was a birthday gift for a baby.B.It was a popular toy bear among kids.C.It was an international star of many films.D.It was given to Christopher when he was 8.5.What did A.A.Milne do according to paragraph 2?A.He wrote many books about Pooh.B.He read many bedtime storie
15、s to his son.C.He wrote 5 books with Ernest Howard Shepard.D.He encouraged his son to play with friends.6.Why did Pooh appear in Doc McStuffins?A.To meet a guest in this program.B.To be a special part of this program.C.To show it was also a popular program.D.To make its new film known to people.7.Wh
16、at is the best title for the text?A.Pooh s influence on culture B.Great success of PoohC.The real story behind Pooh D.Pooh and his friendsCSam is a fourth year student at Harvard Medical School,but poetry is still a big partof his life,now with a new teacher,Rafael Campo,who believes poetry can bene
17、fitevery doctor s education and work.Rafael is a physician,professor and a highlyrespected poet.“Poetry is in every encounter(邂逅)with my patients.I think healing is really ina very great way about poetry.And if we do anything when we re with our patients,were really immersing(使沉浸于)ourselves in their
18、 stories,really hearing their voices.And,certainly,thats what a poem does,v he said.Rafael worries that something important has been lost in medicine and medicaleducation today humanity,which he finds in poetry.To end that,he leads a weeklyreading and writing workshop for medical students and reside
19、nts(实习医生).He thinks medical training focuses too much on distancing the doctor from his or herpatients,and poems can help close that gap.Third year resident Andrea Schwartz was one of the workshop s regulars.She said,“I think theres no other profession other than medicine that produces as many write
20、rsas it does.And I think that is because theres just so much power in doctors and patientsinteracting when patients are at their saddest.Not everyone believes thats whatdoctors should do,though.Rafael said,“I was worried about how people might judge me,actually.In themedical profession,as many peopl
21、e know,we must always put the emergency first.But,you know,that kind of treatment,if its happening in the hospital,very regrettably,sadly,often results in a bad outcome.The family is sitting by the bedside.The patienthasnt survived the cancer.Don t we still have a role as healers there?”In a poem ti
22、tled Health,Rafael writes about the wish to live forever in a world madepainless by our incurable joy.He says he will continue teaching students,helpingpatients and writing poems,his own brand of medicine.8.What do we know about Rafael Campo?A.He works as a doctor.B.He is under medical care.C.He is
23、a literature professor.D.He knows little about poetry.9.What does the author try to show in paragraph 2?A.The importance of medical training.B.The effect of poetry in medical treatment.C.The similarity between poetry and medical work.D.The present relationship between patients and doctors.10.What do
24、es Andrea Schwartz think of poetry?A.It comforts patients family.B.It contributes to medical work.C.It has nothing to do with doctors.D.It keeps doctors away from patients.11.What is Rafael Campo s view on poetry?A.It requires a lot of spare time.B.It can have a healing power on patients.C.It has li
25、ttle effect on patients conditions.D.It should be included in emergency treatment.DIn the mid-1990s,Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.He leftafter seven months,physically broken and having lost his mind.A few years later,stillattracted to the country,he returned to Uzbekistan t
26、o write an article about thedisappearance of the Aral Sea.His visit,however,ended up involving a lot more than that.Hence this book,Chasing the Sea:Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia,which talks about aroad trip from Tashkent to Karakul Pakistan,where millions of lives have been destroy
27、edby the slow drying up of the sea.It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land,and of the people he meets on his way:Rust am,his translator,a lovely 24 year oldwho picked up his colorful English in California,Oleg and Natasha,his hosts in Tashkent,and a string of foreign aid workers.
28、This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan,made of friendliness and warmth,but alsoits darker side of society.In Samarkand,Mr.Bissell admires the architectural wonders,while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drugdealing.In Fergana,he attends a mountain funeral
29、(葬礼)followed by a strangedrinking party.And in Karakul Pakistan,he is saddened by the dust storms,diseases andfishing boats stuck miles from the sea.Mr.Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references,making histale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan,seen from Western eyes.
30、His judgment andreferences are decidedly American,as well as his delicate stomach.As the authorexplains,this is neither a travel nor a history book,or even a piece of reportage.Whatever it is,the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asiantraditions.12.What made Mr.Bissell
31、return to Uzbekistan?A.His friends invitation.B.His interest in the country.C.His love for teaching.D.His desire to regain health.13.What does the underlined word“that”in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Developing a serious mental disease.B.Taking a guided tour in Central Asia.C.Working as a volunteer in Uzb
32、ekistan.D.Writing an article about the Aral Sea.14.Which of the following best describes Mr.Bissell s road trip in Uzbekistan?A.Romantic.B.Eventful.C.Pleasant.D.Dangerous.15.What is the purpose of this text?A.To introduce a book.B.To explain a cultural phenomenon.C.To remember a writer.D.To recommen
33、d a travel destination.第 二 节(共 5 小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The habit of reading is one of the greatest resources of mankind,and we enjoyreading books that belong to us much more than the ones that are borrowed.A borrowed book is like a guest in the house and should
34、 be treated with care andconsiderate formality.You must see that it keeps no dirty or destroyed pages.You cannotmark it and you cannot use it as you like.16 If it is a distinguished guest,it reallymakes you feel empty when he or she leaves.However,your own books belong to you.Books are for use,not f
35、or show.Youshould own no book that you are afraid to mark up,or afraid to place on the table,wide open and face down.Private ownership also encourages meaningful marking.17 This practice enables you to remember the significant sayings more easily,and refer to them quickly and then review them more f
36、requently in the future.One should have his or her own bookshelves,which should not have doors,glasswindows or keys.18 Whats more,the best wallpaper is books,which are morevaried in color and appearance than any other wallpaper.They are more attractive indesign and if you sit alone in the room,you a
37、re surrounded with close friends.1 9 How could it be?Books are of the people,by the people and for thepeople.They are part of history and the best part of personality.Book friends have thisadvantage over living friends.The living friends are usually almost unreachable and wealso cant always see our
38、personal friends.But in a private library,you can at anymoment talk with Shakespeare or Dumas or Dickens.20 Instead of seeing themmasked,your look into their innermost heart of heart.A.Books are the ladder of human progress.B.Marking instructive passages in books is a good habit.C.And then,you reall
39、y ought to return a borrowed book someday.D.They should be free and accessible to the hand as well as to the eyes.E.Devotion to reading has never made us a person who lives alone.F.There is no doubt that in these books you see these great men at their best.G.You can do your ultimate best to entertai
40、n yourself as an audience or an actor.第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第 一 节(共 15小题;每小题1 分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A special delight for many book lovers is to open a cover to find a map secretedinside.It is filled with the details of land about to be 21.A writer s map hints at afully imag
41、ined world.At the beginning of a book,its a promise of what is to come.In themiddle,its a guide to the fictional environment.And at the end,a map is a 22of all the places the story has taken you to.A new book,The Writer s Map,contains dozens of 23 maps.Some weredrawn by 24,while others were made by
42、artists to illustrate places that writershave25 in their stories.aM maps are products of human 26 says HuwLewis Jones,the book s editor.For some writers,making a map is absolutely 27to shaping and telling their tale.”The book features essays by authors and map makers,many of whom 28Treasure Island,a
43、 novel about a magical treasure hunting 29 on the high seas.Itcontains one of the most well-known 30 in literature.The author first sketchedthe map in 1881 for his stepson.A red X 31 the place where the treasure wasburied.The 32 of Treasure Island inspired other writers to include maps in their owns
44、tories.This is an experience 33 shared by map loving writers.For some writers,map making is a practical way to pull themselves into their own work.I always _34my way into stories,v writes Abi 日 phinstone,author of The Dream snatcher.I beginevery story by drawing a map because it is only when my 35 s
45、tart moving fromplace to place that a plot unfolds.”21.A.occupied B.sold C.measured D.discovered22.A.reminder B.model C.classification D.possibility23.A.dated B.original C.international D.official24.A.writers B.explorers C.painters D.editors25.A.decided B.located C.recognized D.created26.A.evolution
46、 B.imagination C.nature D.history27.A.new B.central C.close D.blind28.A.envy B.copy C.mention D.criticize29.A.adventure B.job C.report D.tradition30.A.essays B.ideas;C.tales D.maps31.A.marks B.predicts C.covers D.divides32.A.ending B.meaning C.cover D.success33.A.randomly B.unwillingly C.commonly D.
47、theoretically34.A.draw B.make C.trick D.lose35.A.feet B.words C.memories D.characters第 二 节(共 10小题;每小题L 5 分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jin Yong,a famous Chinese 36.(novel),wrote about 15 novelsabout martial arts.He is considered to be one of the three greatest wuxia 37.(writer)in Hong Kon
48、g.Jin Yong had the bestselling works amongmany Chinese authors,with over 300 million copies of his works 38._(sell)worldwide.Even as a boy,he enjoyed 39.(read)and writing.He was admitted 40.the Depart meant of ForeignLanguages at the Central University of Political Affairs in Chongqing,but he left t
49、o studyinternational law at Soochow University.Jin Yong was planning to have a career in theforeign 41.(serve),but in 1955,he 42.(begin)writing his first martial arts novel,The Book and the Sword.In 1957,while still 43.(work)on wuxia novels,he got a job writing movie scripts atGreat Wall Movie Enter
50、prises Ltd.and Phoenix Film Company.In 1959,Jin Yongco-founded the Hong Kong newspaper Ming Paso with a high school classmate.Many ofhis most famous wuxia novels appeared in the newspaper,44.(include)The Smiling,Proud Wanderer and The Deer and the Cauldron.Many years after he hadstopped writing nove