2023年高考英语一轮复习滚动测试2含解析新人教版.pdf

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1、滚动测试二第一部分 听力(共两节,满分3 0分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does t he woman like bes t?A.Wat er.B.C offee.C.Tea.2.What ar e t he s peaker s t alking abou t?A.M ar ket r es ear ch.B.A job int er v iew.C.A

2、 n ex am paper.3.What was t he woman doing?A.L ooking for s omet hing.B.A dmir ing a bu ilding.C.Selling flower s.4.What will t he man pr obably do?A.Pr epar e for a t es t.B.G o t o meet fr iends.C.Res t at home.5.What did t he man bu y y es t er day?A.Shir t s.B.Tr ou s er s.C.Shoes.第二节(共1 5小题;每小题

3、1.5分,满分2 2.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.H ow is t he man pr obably feeling now?A.Sor r y.B.A ngr y.C.Wor r ied.7.What does t he woman want t o do?A.Tr y on s ome new dr es s es.B.Wait ou t s

4、ide wit h fr iends.C.B u y t he man s omet hing.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Which s er v ice does t he man not choos e?A.L ong-dis t ance call.B.Voicemail.C.I nt er net s er v ice.9.When will t heins t allat ion be done?A.On Tu es day.B.On Wednes day.C.On F r iday.听第8段材料,回答第1 0至12题。1 0.What did t he man los e?

5、A.H is book.B.H is wat ch.C.H is homewor k.1 1.Wher e is t he woman going?A.The ar t bu ilding.B.The libr ar y.C.The cafet er ia.12.What has not been decided y et?A.Who is going t o s t u dy for t he t es t.B.What t he gr ou p will do in s cience clas s.C.Wher e t he gr ou p is going t o meet t o s

6、t u dy.听第9段材料,回答第1 3至1 6题。13.What kind of r es t au r ant is t he L ot u s G ar den?A.I ndian.B.F r ench.C.C hines e.14.H ow wi t he man get t o D u r ham?A.B y car.B.B y t r ain.C.B y bu s.15.Wher e is t he woman pr obably fr om?A.B ir mingham.B.L eeds.C.Su nder land.16.When will J ames ar r iv e i

7、n D u r ham?A.A t abou t 5:0 5.B.A t abou t 6:3 0.C.A t abou t 7:1 5.听 第1 0段材料,回答第1 7至2 0题。17.Which cou r s e is t he s hor t es t one?A.B as ic Phot ogr aphy.B.Under s t anding C ompu t er s.C.St op Smoking.18.What t ime will t he cou r s e Under s t anding C ompu t er s meet?A.F r om 6 pm t o 8 pm

8、.B.F r om 9 am t o 1 2 noon.C.F r om 4 pm t o 7 pm.19.Who will t each t he cou r s e St op Smoking?A.D av id Par nell.B.F r ank A nder s on.C.J ohn G oode.20.H ow mu ch does t he cou r s e Ty ping cos t?A.$7 5,B.$1 2 5.C.$1 5 0.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分4 0分)第一节(共1 5小题;每小题2分,满分3 0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选

9、出最佳选项。A(2 0 1 8-贵州遵义航天高级中学一模)I f y ou fr equ ent ly t r av el for bu s ines s,St ay br idge Su it es offer y ou a r ange of homecomfor t s.F ou r r ecent v is it or s t o St ay br idge Su it es ex plain why t hey booked,what t heyenjoy ed and what made t hem want t o r et u r n.C lair eM et calf“The

10、 concept is gr eat,bu t t he s t aff ar e t he ones who r eally make it,“s hes ay s.I t t akes a lot of dis cipline t o alway s be fr iendly,bu t t he s t aff at St ay br idgeSu it es do t hat.They genu inely car e abou t y ou.”A ndr ewRober t s“One of t he bes t t hings is hav ing my own kit chen.I

11、 oft en end u p wor king lat e andI don,t fancy eat ing in a r es t au r ant on my own,s o cooking for my s elf is a bigdr awcar d.”“The main t hing for me is being able t o cook and hav e my own lit t le flat.Thes t aff ar e amaz ing.I t is gr eat t o be r ecogniz ed by t hem,“he s ay s.Pau lineRob

12、ins on“What I lov e abou t it is t he way t hat y ou ar e t r eat ed by t he s t aff,“s hes ay s.Some of t he s t aff hav e been t her e all t hat t ime and t hey do look aft er y ouwell.A s a woman s t ay ing on my own,it is r eas s u r ing t hat t hey look ou t for y ou,andr ecent ly when I was po

13、or ly depr es s ed t hey ev en br ou ght t hings I needed t o my r oom.”Ry anRu ckledge“The fu lly-equ ipped kit chen is gr eat.I alway s hav e a one-bed apar t ment s o I hav ea s epar at e kit chen and dining r oom and I m able t o r elax and cook s ome meals.E at ingou t can feel a bit mu ch when

14、 y ou do it day in and day ou t it makes y ou hat e what y oudoand I don,t want t hat.”2 1.What at t r act s v is it or s t o St ay br idge Su it es?A.A s epar at e dining r oom.B.A one-bed apar t ment.C.A home fr om home.D.A lot of dis cipline.2 2.Who t hink highly of t he kit chen of St ay br idge

15、 Su it es?A.Pau line Robins on and Ry an Ru ckledge.B.Ry an Ru ckledge and C lair e M et calf.C.A ndr ew Rober t s and Ry an Ru ckledge.I).Pau line Robins on and C lair e M et calf.2 3.What does t he u nder lined wor d“dr awcar d“in par agr aph 3 pr obably mean?A.B ar r ier.B.A t t r act ion.C.H ono

16、r.D.D ifficu lt y.BC ont r ar y t o adv er t is ement s s een on t elev is ion,r ead in magaz ines,or hear d on t her adio,s pending a lot of money on a gift for a fr iend or lov ed one is t ot allyu nneces s ar y.M any people collect phot os or mement os(纪念品)fr om s pecialev ent s,t r ips,or celebr

17、 at ions t hr ou ghou t t heir liv es,t hr owing t hem in a dr awer orcar dboar d box s omewher e,int ending t o s or t t hem ou t lat er.I t s eems,t hou gh,t hat alat ernev er comes.So,t he nex t t ime y ou r e r eady t o bu y a s ilk s car f or a pair of leat herglov es for t hat s pecial s omeon

18、e,cons ider s or t ing t hr ou gh t hat ju nk dr awer filled wit hmement os and s pecial phot os.F or ex ample,y ou can decor at e an inex pens iv e pict u r e fr ame wit h colou r fu l bu t t onsfor y ou r mot her who is int er es t ed in s ewing,or u s e t iny machine par t s for y ou rwor ks hop-

19、cr az ed br ot her.I ns er t ing a s pecial phot o of y ou and t hat cer t ain s omeonewill cr eat e a gift t hat will be t r eas u r ed for ev er.Shadow box es ar e a wonder fu l way t odis play s ev er al object s fr om a s ingle s pecial ev ent,s u ch as a wedding.Take t heor iginal wedding inv i

20、t at ion,a dr ied flower fr om t he t able cent r epiece,or any t hingels e t hat y ou can gat her fr om t he wedding,and dis play t hem in t he box.When y ou hav e many phot os and mement os,make a phot o albu m or s cr apbook(剪贝占簿)fora fr iend or family member.Today,t he opt ions for decor at ing

21、y ou r book ar e near lyendles s.E nt er ing a s cr apbooking s t or e can make y ou r head s pin.I f t his happens t o y ouon y ou r fir s t s cr apbooking v is it,cons ider t aking an int r odu ct or y clas s,which manys t or es offer.Of cou r s e,y ou will hav e a mu ch bet t er idea of which s c

22、r apbook s u ppliest o bu y when t he clas s ends.Pict u r es or books t hat can be enjoy ed ov er and ov er again ar e one-of-a-kind,or iginal gift s.Ther e is not hing like r eceiv ing a gift t hat comes s t r aight fr omt he hear t.Su ch gift s help people r ecall happy t imes and s t r engt hen

23、t he bond bet weent he giv er and t he r eceiv er.2 4.What is t he au t hor s at t it u de t o gift adv er t is ement s?A.Toler ant.B.D ou bt fu l.C.Uncar ing.D.D is appr ov ing.2 5.A ccor ding t o par agr aph 2,s hadow box es .A.ar e mor e ex pens iv e t han pict u r e fr amesB.ar e u s u ally made

24、 of cheap mat er ialsC.can be u s ed t o s how mement osD.can be a pr eciou s wedding gift2 6.The int r odu ct or y clas s ment ioned in par agr aph 3 will help y ou lear n howt o.A.t ake beau t ifu l pict u r esB.decor at e y ou r s cr apbookC.s t ar t a s cr apbooking s t or eI),wr it e a book on

25、s cr apbooking2 7.Which wou ld be t he bes t t it le for t he t ex t?A.A G ift fr om t he H ear tB.A Special Phot o A lbu mC.The F ir s t Scr apbooking Vis itD.The Tr eas u r ed Shadow B ox esCWe liv e in a wor ld wher e t he gr eat major it y of ou r at t ent ion is focu s ed on whatwe can s ee.Whe

26、t her we r e wat ching TV or wor king on a compu t er,s ight has become t heleading s ens e in moder n life.B u t hav e we los t t ou ch wit h ou r ot her s ens es?D r.C har les Spence of Ox for d Univ er s it y t hinks s o.I n his lat es t r epor t,he ar gu est hat t he u s e of all s ens es is cen

27、t r al t o healt h.H owev er,s ens or y depr iv at ion is commonin moder n life,and it is har mfu l t o ou r healt h.I ndeed,we t ake it for gr ant ed t hat mos t infor mat ion we u s e t o u nder s t and ou rwor ld comes t hr ou gh ou r ey es.B u t ou r ot her s ens es may be s u ffer ing.C ons ide

28、r t he s ens eof t ou ch.A ccor ding t o D r.Spence,childr en may gr ow u p“t ou ch-hu ngr y“becau s e t heyar e not get t ing enou gh t act ile(触觉的)s ens at ions.H e s u gges t s t hat we pu t mor et act ile object s int o ou r s chools t o help dev elop t his s ens e.D r.Spence may be ex plor ing

29、s omet hing deeper t han ou r fiv e s ens es.L ife in t heindu s t r ializ ed wor ld is oft en far r emov ed fr om nat u r e,and it is no accident.F orex ample,whet her it is day or night no longer mat t er s as mu ch.Video ar cades(电动游乐场)ar e open ar ou nd t he clock.I n moder n-day cas inos,t her

30、e ar e no clocks,no windows,ju s tt he r inging of s lot machines and cold har d coins.The owner s t her e want y ou t o los et r ack of t ime,and t o be cu t off fr om r ealit y.I r onically,mos t popu lar v ideo games ar e t hos e modelled on r eal-lifeex per iences.You can s u r f,s nowboar d or

31、ev en fis h!B u t again,y ou don,t feel t he r is e oft he wav es,t he s oft nes s of s now,or t he s lipper ines s of a fr es hly cau ght fis h.I t is u ps et t ing t hat on weekends we r u s h t o cr owded v ideo ar cades for u nr ealex per iences.Ther e?s not hing wr ong wit h a lit t le s t imu

32、lat ion,bu t t her eJ s mor e t olife.We mu s t n,t for get t o feed ou r ot her s ens es.Right now,t hey*r e s t ar v ing,and t hatmay not be good for ou r healt h.2 8.What does t he u nder lined phr as e“s ens or y depr iv at ion“pr obably r efer t o?A.The inadequ at e u s e of a s ens e.B.The ex

33、ces s iv e dependence on one s ens e.C.The los s of a s ens e r elat ed t o poor healt h.D.The failu r e for a s ens e t o fu nct ion pr oper ly.2 9.I n addit ion t o t he s ens es,what els e is D r.Spence pr obably ex plor ing?A.The dev elopment of indu s t r ializ at ion.B.The av ailabilit y of v

34、ar iou s means of ent er t ainment.C.The dis connect ion bet ween moder n 1 ife and nat u r e.D.The comfor t and eas e of life br ou ght by bu s ines s es.3 0.What is ir onical abou t v ideo games?A.People cou ld be cr az y abou t t hem.B.They s t op u s fr om cont act ing t he r eal wor ld.C.They e

35、nable people t o do t hings t hey can t do in r ealit y.D.People t u r n t o t he u nr eal wor ld for t he enjoy ment of t he r eal one.3 1.What is t he pu r pos e of t he pas s age?A.To call for a r et u r n t o t he fu ll u s e of all s ens es.B.To war n of t he danger of moder n ent er t ainment.

36、C.To s how t he cons equ ences of los ing ot her s ens es.D.To cr it iciz e t he hu nger for pr ofit s in t he indu s t r ializ ed wor ld.D“Tor t illas (玉米粉圆饼).The s mall wooden s ign nailed ont o a dead t r ee gr abs myat t ent ion.I9 m v er y wet fr om a r ains t or m and I m als o s t ar v ing.Ou

37、 r local fr iends hav e dr opped u s off at t his v illage.They won t be back fors ev er al hou r s.We v e walked u p and down t he v illage many t imes,s low s t eps helping u swhile away t he t ime.Wit h one hou r left befor e we meet u p wit h ou r fr iends,t he pr omis eof t or t illas lift s my

38、 s pir it s.F ollowing a dir t pat h,we wind deeper int o t his v illage.We ar e now a mile fr om t hehear t of t he v illage and t he homes ar e far t her and far t her apar t.D o y ou r eallyt hink t her e ar e t or t illas at t he end of t his r oad?0 r ar e we walking int o a t r ap inwhich ou r

39、 kidney s(肾)will be har v es t ed?”I ner v ou s ly joke t o my hu s band.H is lau ght ercalms my fear s.H ear ing t he lau ght er,a cow looks ou t of one of t he door way s and moos (阵眸地叫)awar ning t o it s owner.A mu lt i gener at i ona1 family is s it t ing on t he dir t floor of t hehome;t heir h

40、eads t u r n t o wat ch u s go by.I wav e t o t he family as I pas s by.A n old woman wav es back.D eciding we ar e not at hr eat,t he ot her family member s los e int er es t and t u r n away.I m abou t t o giv e u p on t he t hou ght of a war m t or t illa when I s pot anot her s malls ign in fr o

41、nt of a s mall wooden hou s e.A s hor t woman is in t he y ar d feeding t hr ee t inypiglet s.I n Spanis h,my hu s band as ks her abou t t he t or t illas.The woman s hakes herhead,not u nder s t anding his Spanis h.So he falls back on t he int er nat ional langu age ofges t u r es,miming(模仿)t he ac

42、t of making t or t illas.H er ey es light u p in u nder s t anding.Sy lv iaaaaaaaaaa!w s he s cr eams.A s mall gir l,no older t han 8,comes r u nning fr ombehind t he hou s e.H er mot her ex plains,and Sy lv ia get s t o wor k.B ack on t he dir t pat h,I t ake my fir s t bit e.M y t as t e bu ds (味蕾

43、)dance wit hpleas u r e.B efor e we r egain t he main r oad,1 decide t hat it wou ld be a s hame not t or et u r n for mor e.D es pit e t he heav y r ain t hat has picked u p again,my hu s band agr ees.Wemake ou r way back t o Sy lv ia*s hou s e.3 2.While walking deep int o t he v illage,t he au t h

44、or is .A.not v er y t ir ed B.pr et t y ex cit edC.kind of s car ed D.not v er y hu ngr y3 3.A t t he beginning,t he mu lt i gener at ional family .A.ar e cau t iou s of t he cou pleB.t hink t he cou ple ar e int er es t ingC.t hink t he cou ple ar e u nfor t u nat eD.ar e v er y fr iendly wit h t h

45、e cou ple3 4.H ow does t he au t hor,s hu s band make t he s hor t woman u nder s t and him?A.B y s peaking E nglis h.B.B y s peaking Spanis h.C.B y u s ing body langu age.D.B y as king Sy lv ia for help.3 5.What does t he au t hor t hink of t he t or t illas?A.They ar e ex cellent.B.They ar e ju s

46、t s o s o.C.They ar e u nhealt hy.D.They ar e dis appoint ing.第二节(共 5小题;每小题2分,满 分 1 0 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。G et t ingolderN o one r eally knows how and why people change as t hey get older.3 6 A ging is acomplex and v ar ied pr oces s t hat v ar ies in how it affect s differ en

47、t people andor gans.I n fact,ev en in one per s on,differ ent or gan s y s t ems “age at differ entr at es.A t a cer t ain point in ou r liv es ou r body s y s t ems will begin t o weaken.3 7 I tmay become mor e difficu lt for u s t o s ee and hear.The s low change of aging cau s es ou rbodies t o l

48、os e s ome of t heir abilit y t o bou nce back fr om dis eas e and inju r y.I n or dert o liv e longer,we hav e alway s t r ied t o s low or s t op t his change t hat leads u s t owar dt he end of ou r liv es.3 8 A good diet play s an impor t ant r ole.The amou nt and t he t y pe of ex er cis e wege

49、t ar e anot her t wo fact or s.3 9 B u t s cient is t s s t u dy ing t he aging pr oblem want t oknow:why do people gr ow old?They hope t hat by s t u dy ing t he aging medical s cience t heymay be able t o make t he lengt h of life longer.4 0 M any cons ider t he lat er par t of life t o be t he be

50、s t t ime forliv ing.Phy s ical act iv it y may become les s,bu t oft en we get bet t er u nder s t anding of t hewor ld and ou r s elv es.What we cons ider t he old age now may only be middle-aged s ome day s oon.Wit h s omany adv ances in medical s cience happening s o qu ickly,life lengt h may on

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