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1、Unit TwoPart one:Intensive ReadingSection A Learning the Olympic Standard for Love弓I言：Hello,gentlemen!In 2008 the Beijing Olympic Game leftus many wonderful memories.And we all have more interest inOlympics since that.The text we will discuss today tells us a storyabout Olympics.I think you will lik
2、e it.Now lets see the detail.教学实施：I.Pre-reading Activities1.Listen to the passage.2.Answer the questions.II.Background InformationSalt Lake City:Salt Lake City is the state capital and mostpopulous city in the US state of Utah.The city occupies the northend of the Salt Lake Valley at an elevation of
3、 4,327 feet(1,320 m).The valley is surrounded by mountains that rise up to 6,500 feet(1,980 m)above the valley floor.Named after the nearby Great SaltLake-in fact,the original name was Great Salt Lake City一thecity is separated from the lakes shore by marshes and mud flats.Residents are known as Salt
4、 Lakers.Founded in 1847 by a group of Latter-day Saints(Mormons)led byBrigham Young,Salt Lake City is among the regions oldest citiesand is the location of the headquarters of The Church of JesusChrist of Latter-day Saints.Mining and railroads initially broughteconomic growth,and the city became kno
5、wn as the Crossroadsof the West.The city has developed a strong tourism industry andwas host to the 2002 Winter Olympics.III.Language points of the Text:1.patvt.touch sb.or sth.lightly and repeatedly with a flat hand轻拍The teacher patted the student on his shoulder,encouraginghim to try harder next t
6、ime.老师在学生的肩膀上拍了拍，鼓励他下次更加努力些。I felt uncomfortable whenever people patted him on thehead.每次人们拍我的头时，我总是感到不舒服。n.C a friendly act of touching sb.or sth.with a flat hand轻拍I used to give his dog a pat before he left for work in themorning.我以前常常在早上离家上班前拍拍我的狗。My boss gave him a pat on the back to show his sa
7、tisfactionwith my work.老板在他背上拍了一下，以示对他的工作很满意。2.presence n.U the fact or state of being present在场；出席Your presence is requested.敬请光临。I should have dressed myself more formally tonight.I wishnobody would notice my presence!今晚我本该穿得更正式些的。真希望没有人会注意到我的存在！3.promising a.showing signs of being successful in t
8、he future有前途的；有希望的The promising student couldnt go on with his studies becausehis family was too poor to afford it.因为家境贫穷无法供他求学，这个本来很有前途的学生无法继续读书了。I would like to work in a promising company like yours.我希望在如贵公司一样有前途的公司里就职。4.amateura.doing sth.just for pleasure;not professional业余的My younger brother i
9、s an amateur photographer,but he reallytakes very nice pictures.我弟弟虽然是个业余摄影师，但他拍的照片真的很棒。The amateur basketball players meet twice a week for practice.这些业余篮球运动员每周集训两次。n.C sb.who does sth.just for pleasure业余爱好者Only amateurs will be allowed to participate in this match.只有业余爱好者才能参加此项比赛。Some amateurs can
10、 perform at such a high level that evenprofessionals sing high praise for them.有些业余爱好者表现得非常好，即使那些专业人员都对他们大加赞叹。5.session n.1）C a period of time used for a particular purpose（从事某项活动的）一段时间Before the final examination,there will be aquestion-and-answer session期末考试前会有一堂答疑课。Can you get two tickets for the
11、 piano session?你能弄到两张钢琴演奏会的门票吗？2）C a formal meeting 会议This years session of Congress was unusually long.今年国会的会期特别长。Can you tell me when the next session of Parliament willbegin?你能告诉我议会下一次会议何时召开吗？6.gratitude n.U the feeling of being grateful感激；谢意I showed my gratitude to Susan by sending her a box ofc
12、hocolate.我给苏珊送了盒巧克力以示谢意。1 owe a debt of gratitude to you.I couldnt have achievedanything without your support.我真得感谢你们。没有你们的支持，我不可能做成任何事情。7.perceptivity n.U the ability of being quick to notice andunderstand 知觉；理解力You can always sense he perceptivity whenever she makescomments on something.每次他就某事发表评论
13、时，你总能感觉到他敏锐的洞察力。The writer is worth admiring for his outstanding perceptivityand memory.这位作家因其超群的洞察力和记忆力而值得钦佩。8.clearing n.C a small area where there are no trees,esp.in aforest（林中）空地They found a clearing in the forest and took a rest there.他们在森林中发现了一小块空地，在那里休息了一下。9.approximately ad.about;nearly 大约,
14、大概She has lost approximately 10 pounds since I met her last time.从我上次遇见她后，她已经减了大约十磅体重。The bus will arrive in approximately five minutes.汽车大概五分钟后到达。10.fussv.(about,over)complain over small matters(因小事)抱怨；小题大做Im afraid youre fussing too much about your health.Just followthe doctors advice and youll be
15、 fine.恐怕你过于关注你的健康了。听从医生的建议，你的身体就不会有问题的。Dont fuss;we will solve this problem for you immediately.不要大惊小怪的，我们会马上替你解决这个问题。n.sing,U a lot of unnecessary worry or excitement about sth.力、题夫楹；大惊小怪Why are you making so much fuss over losing 0 yuan?你为什么对丢了 10元钱如此小题大做呢？She must be making a fuss about nothing a
16、gain.她肯定又是在为一些无谓的事情大惊小怪。11.bachelor n.1)C an unmarried man 未婚男子I dont like the idea of getting married,so I will remain abachelor all my life.我不喜欢结婚，所以我会一辈子单身。She rented a bachelor flat and settled down.她租了套单身公寓，安顿了下来。2)C a first university degree 学士(学位)a Bachelor of Science理学士a Bachelor of Arts文学士1
17、2.shiftv.change position or direction;move from one place to another转移；移动；变换Sara shifted her position slightly and smiled.萨拉稍微换了一下姿势，笑了。The emphasis has shifted in recent years.最近儿年重点发生了变化。13.makeshift a.used at the time because there is nothing better权宜的；暂时的He couldnt find his way before it got dar
18、k,so he decided tofind a makeshift shelter for the night.他无法在天黑前找到路，所以决定先找个临时的过夜之处。This is just a makeshift plan for the moment;we may work outa better one.这只是个临时计划，我们可能还会制订更好的。14.stack vt.put things so that they stand one on top of another堆放Please stack the packages up against the wall.请把包裹靠墙堆放起来。W
19、e just moved in,so the floor is still stacked with boxes.我们刚搬进来，所以地板上还到处堆放着箱子。15.assert vt.state or declare sth.firmly断言；声称Ada asserted that the short man was the one who attacked herthat night.埃达断言那个矮个子男人就是那天晚上袭击她的人。The man asserted his innocence,but 1 didnt think he was worthtrusting.那个男人坚持说自己是无辜的
20、，可我认为他不值得信任。16.swear(swore,sworn)vi.(at)curse 咒骂The boss swore at the waitress when she broke a plate.女服务员打破了一只盘子，老板就咒骂起她来。The man swore at the dog barking at him.男人咒骂着对他吼叫的狗。vt.make a promise to do sth.发誓All soldiers swore to fight for the independence of their nation.所有的士兵宣誓为国家的独立而战。She swore she
21、would never tell the secret to anybody.她发誓永远不会把这个秘密告诉任何人。17.outburst n.C a sudden expression of a strong emotion,esp.anger爆发Hearing an outburst of weeping from the neighboringapartment,I realized the husband was abusing his wife again.听到隔壁公寓里传出一阵抽泣声，我意识到那个丈夫又在虐待自己的妻子了。I knocked at my sisters room,wo
22、ndering what had caused anoutburst of laughter there.我敲了敲姐妹们的房门，想知道是什么引起了里面的一阵哄然大笑。18.persistv.continue to do sth.in spite of opposition or warning 坚持Im afraid he cannot stay here any longer-he simply persists incausing trouble to us.恐怕他不能再呆在这儿了一他根本就是不停地在给我们惹麻烦。It seems that you persist in trying to
23、 annoy me.看来你坚持要惹我生气！vi.continue to exist or happen 继续存在或发生All kinds of rumors about the stars divorce persisted for quite along time.有关这位明星离婚的种种传闻流传了相当长的一段时间。The drought persisted for months and people prayed to Heavenfor rain.干旱持续了几个月，人们祈求天神降雨。19.frown vi.make an angry,unhappy,or confused expressi
24、on,moving the eyebrows together 皱眉Trying to concentrate on his study,Jim frowned at the noisesfrom outside.吉姆正努力集中精力学习，外面的噪音让他不快地皱起了眉头。The boss frowned all the time as he read the financial report ofthe company.老板阅读公司财务报告时一直皱着眉头。20.indissoluble a.impossible to destroy坚不可摧的The tie between these two n
25、ations seemed indissoluble for atime,but it broke easily after the dispute.这两个国家之间的关系一度看来是牢不可破的，但由于这一争端轻易就破裂了。The indissoluble friendship between us is the thing I value mostin the world.我们之间深厚的友谊是我在这世界上最为看重的东西。21.rank1)vi.Have a particular position in a list of people or things位于等级(或地位),This small
26、city ranks high among tourist spots.这座小城市在旅游景点中享有盛名。I rank all other Chinese poets below LiBai.中国诗人中，我将李白列为第一。2)decide the position of someone or something based onimportance or quality 排 歹 UAll cups were ranked neatly.所有的杯子都整整齐齐地排列着。The owner of the bookstore was ranking books on the shelf.店主正在排列架子
27、行的书。3)C,U the position on a scale that shows how good sb.Holdsin an organization;ones social position 职位；社会地位She was not used to mixing with people of high social rank.她不习惯和社会地位很高的人搅合在一起。Britain is no longer in the first rank of world power.英国再也不是位于前列的世界强国。22.neat to:beside or very near to someone o
28、r something靠近，接近He sat down next to me without a word.他挨着我坐下来，一句话也没说。We live next to the central park.我们住在中央公园附近。23.In sb.s presence:in the same place as someone else有某人在场(也作/in the presence of sb.)I could think of little to say in the presence of so many people.在这么多人面前，我儿乎说不出话来。I asked you not to s
29、moke in my presence.我跟你说过别在我面前抽烟。24.by no means:(used to emphasize a negative statement)not ata ll绝不，绝非We are by no means satisfied with their reply.我们对他们的大幅一点也不满意。This story is by no means interesting;why not tell us a betterone?这个故事一点意思也没有，为什么不给我们讲个有意思点儿的呢？注：by no means放在句首,句子使用倒装语序。By no means ca
30、n will our friendship be affected.我们的友谊不会受到影响。25.count on:rely on;depend on 依靠，依赖，指望I had thought I could count on the support of my family;but Iwas wrong.我原以为家人会支持我，可是我想错了。I always count on my father to cheer me up whenever I feelunhappy.当我不愉快时，我总是靠父亲帮我鼓气。e upon:meet someone or find something by ch
31、ance偶然遇见，偶然发现I came upon an old friend on the street.我在街上遇到一位老朋友。He came upon a book he had always wanted to have.他意外发现了一本梦寐以求的书。27.pack into:if people or things are packed into a place,so manyof them are put in there that the place becomes veryf u l l塞进，使挤入Approximately 250 students were packed int
32、o the classroomand I found it hard to breathe.大约有250名学生挤在教室里，我发觉连呼吸都很困难。28.sing out:shout or sing some words clearly and loudly （大声清晰地）喊 出（或唱出）“See you this summer!”Jimmy sang out as the train began tomove.“夏天再见！”火车启动的时候吉米大声喊道。Having passed the final exams,students felt relaxed and sangout their pla
33、ns for the holiday.期末考试结束了，学生们感到很放松，大声谈论着假期计划29.reflect on:think deeply about;consider carefully仔细考虑Sitting in the kitchen,the mother reflected on the future of herchild.母亲坐在厨房里，想着孩子的前途。Reflecting on those nice days,Elizabeth couldnt help givingout a sigh.想着过去那些美好的日子，伊丽莎白不禁叹了口气30.in advance:before a
34、 particular date or event事先，预先Thank you in advance.预致谢意。I paid for the ticket in advance.我预付了票款。IV.Summery of TextGentlemen,now lefs summarize the text.This text tells usabout an ex-Soviet coach who is willing to sacrifice himself toachieve greatness in one specific area.He not only teaches hisathle
35、tes the skills to win but also the courage,heart,and disciplineto persist even if it takes a billion tries.At the same time,theyshould be thankful in advance and always keep love in their heart.He exemplifies the Olympic standard of love through his wordsand deeds.Part Two：Exercises1.Complete the ex
36、ercises in class.2.Exercise X.and XI.are left as the cadets9 homeworkPart Three:ListeningUnit 2 Whafs on at the theater?IL Listening SkillsMaking InferencesIII.Listening InTask 1:Waiting for the New Harry Potter MovieTask 2:A Great ActorTask 3:Movie ReviewsIV.Speaking OutMaking Comments;Giving and A
37、ccepting InvitationsModel 1 Will you come with me?Model 2 What did you think about the movie?Model 3 The plot is first-class.V.Lefs TalkVI.Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1:Only One LineTask 2:An Interview with J.K.RowlingTask 3:The Secret of the Coming Harry Potter BookSpeakingPart Four
38、:Extensive ReadingI.Speed ReadingGive the cadets ten minutes to read the first two passages andcomplete the exercises.II.Grammar ReviewL 关系代词引导的定语从句：1.当先行词是表示人的名词时，用关系代词whowhomwhose引导定语从句。(l)He is the man who wants to see you.他就是想要见你的人。(who在定语从句中做主语，不可以省略。从句中的动词形式必须和先行词一致。)(2)The boy who likes to pl
39、ay computer games is my classmate.(3)A friend who helps you in time of need is a real friend.(4)The man who is speaking is our head teacher.(5)The teacher who teaches us English is an old lady.(1)She is the girl whom I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见到的那个女孩。(whom在定语从句中做宾语，可以省略。也可用 who 或 thato)(2)The teacher wh
40、om we all love is physics teacher.(3)The young man whom you saw at the meeting is awell-known singer.(4)Can you recognize your uncle whom you haven 5t seen for tenyears.(5)Who is the girl whom you talked with just now?(1)They rushed over to help the man whose car had brokendow n.大家急忙跑去帮助那个车坏了的人。(w h
41、ose在定语从句中做定语)(2)An orphan is a child whose parents are dead.(3)That is a girl whose father has a lot of money.(4)His mother is a woman whose job was lost.(5)Do you know the boy whose handwriting is very good?练习(一)：1.The man today left this message for you.A.called B.has called C.whom called D.whocal
42、led2.1 have a friend has a good camera.A.who B.whom C.whose D.he3.The man is our new teacher.A.whom you spoke B.whom you spoke toC.who you spoke D.you spoke with whom4.1 know the man you visited last week.A.whom B.whose C.he D.him5.Here is the girl schoolbag has been stolen.A.who B.whom C.whose D.he
43、r6.Is there anyone father works here?A.whom B.who C.his D.whose7.You are the person they are looking for at the moment.A.which B.whom C.whose D.his8.The teacher is at that desk over there.A.you should talk to B.you are to talkC.you to whom will talk D.whom youre talking9.This is the boy parents were
44、 killed in the war.A.who B.that C.whose D.whom10.Do you know the woman a wallet?A.lost B.who has lost C.loses D.whom haslost2.当 先 行 词 是 表 示 事 物 的 名 词 时，用 关 系 代 词whichthatwhose引导定语从句。(1)A fridge is a machine which(that)is used for keeping foodfresh,(which或 that在从句中做主语，不能省略。从句中的谓语动词形式必须和先行词一致。)(2)The
45、tall building that has just been finished is our teachingbuilding.(3)Youd better not read in light which is too bright.(4)The teacher thought that the composition which was writtenby Li Ping was very good.(5)My mother threw away the fruit that was bad.(1)The fish which(that)we bought yesterday were
46、not fresh,(which或 that在从句中做宾语，可以省略。)(2)This is the book which you want.(3)The lesson which we studied yesterday was hard tounderstand.(4)I like he computer very much that my father bought to me.(5)The mobile phone that I bought yesterday was lost.(1)They lived in the house whose windows face south,(
47、whose在从句中做定语，也可以说of which the windows或 者 thewindows of which)(2)The book whose cover is blue belongs to me.(3)We liked to read the stories whose writer was very famous.(4)The building whose windows we can see from here is ahotel.练习一答案：1-5 DAB AC 6-10DBACB练 习(二)：1.I wish to reada book is both easy an
48、d interesting.A.who B.whom C.which D.it2.Thafs the Science Museum we visited last year.A.where B.which C.in which D.whom3.The river are covered with trees is very long.A.which banks B.of which banksC.whose banks D.that banks4.The visitors saw rows of houses the roofs are red.A.on which B.of which C.
49、where D.that5.A book a lot of pictures in it is very useful to children.A.has B.which have C.which has D.with which6.Did you take away the book yesterday?A.what I showed you B.which I showed it to youC.I showed you D.I showed it to you7.There is something wrong with the TV set last month.A.I bought
50、B.I bought itC.which I bought it D.when I bought8.He makes good use of time he can spare.A.that B.in which C.when D.at which9.Look!The dictionary is red is a birthday gift given byTom.A.which cover B.the cover of whichC.which its cover D.that cover10.The place interests the children most is the Chil