2022年山东省中考一模英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、2022年3月毕业班教学质量检测英语试题注意事项:1.本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题80分,非选择题40 分,共 120分。考试用时120分钟。2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答,选择题须用2B 铅笔填涂,非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。选 择 题(共 80分)一 听 力(共四节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第 一 节(共 5 个小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)第 二 节(共 5 个小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画B、C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,2.

2、3.B.(4A蠹B5 A.B.。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、并标在试卷的相应位置。q,罂c 虚7)Qc询*cm听下面5 个句子,每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应位置。6.A.Not at all.B.Im sorry.C.Its great.7.A.Thats mine.B.Thafs right.C.That*s easy.8.A.Yes,she does.B.Its very nice.C.Its a big city.9.A.Ten years ago.B.In ten years

3、.C.For ten years.10.A.Oh,I see.B.Do you like it?C.OK!第 三 节(共 5 个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。11.Whafs the matter with Tom?12.What is Mike looking for?A.He has a cold.B.His English is bad.C.He cant sleep well.13.How often does t

4、he woman go swimming?A.A desk.B.An iPad.C.A pen.14.What does the woman want to drink?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.A.Black coffee.B.Black tea.C.Coffee with milk.15.Where are the two speakers probably talking?A.In a cinema.B.In a restaurant.C.In a library.第 四 节(共 5 个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7

5、.5 分)听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。16.Who will listen to the speech?A.The students of Class Nine.B.The students of Grade Nine.C.The students and teachersof Grade Nine.17.What does Mr.Brown do?A.An English scientist.B.An English teacher.C.An English doctor.18

6、.Why cant Mr.Brown walk?A.Because he was ill.B.Because he hurt his legs in an accident.C.Because he is very happy and successful.19.When will the speech begin?A.On Sunday afternoon.B.On Saturday morning.C.On Saturday afternoon.20.Whats the speech about?A.How to make a speech.B.Mr.Browns English fina

7、l examination.C.The methods of preparing for the English final examination.二 单项填空(共 10小题;每小题1 分,满 分 10分)从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.2022 is unusual year,I think.So it is,and two sessions(两会)have just been held in Beijing.A.a.the B.an.the C.a.a22.They worked for days,and finished the

8、task in the end.A.twelve.two B.twelfth.two C.twelve.second23.Su Bingtian,one of the top ten models in Touching China,ran than anyone elsein the competition.A.fast B.faster C.fastest24.Young phubbers(低头族)should the time they spend on their smart phones.A.cut down B.cut up C.cut off25.Its necessary ma

9、sks(口 罩)in public places during the COVID-19 period.A.for us to wear B.for us wearing C.of us to wear26.When does the first class begin,Miss Chen?At eight oclock.Tell Cindy late.A.not be B.not being C.not to be27.The war between Russia and Ukraine(乌克兰)the rise of the oil prices.A.has already led to

10、B.have already led to C.had already led to28.一I don*t know when tomorrow.一I will call you as soon as he.A.will he come.arrives B.he will come.arrives C.he will come.will arrive29.The little baby good care of.Dont let him here by himself.A.should take B.should took C.should be taken30.Mom,Tm sorry th

11、at I forgot to get the SF Express(顺丰快递)for you.Everybody forgets things sometimes.A.Its my pleasure B.It doesn*t matter C.Its up to you三 完形填空(共 10小题;每小题1 分,满 分 10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。With the Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us,people 31their eyes to the 2022 Beijing

12、Winter Olympic Games.It lasts formore than two 32.Freestyle skier Gu Ailing,18,is one ofthe superstars of the event.Gu got Chinese citizenship(国籍)when she was 15.Shedecided to 33 for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics inJune,2019.Just two months 34,she bagged her first gold medal for China onSeptembe

13、r 2.She continued to get three medalsone bronze(铜牌)and 35 goldmedals at the International Ski Federation Championships(国际滑雪联合会锦标赛).People say she is talented.36 Gu says that talent is”only 1 percent of her wins,adding that her 37 work is what counts.While going to school in San Francisco,Gu couldonl

14、y practice on weekends.She 38 eight hours going to the ski hill and back,doing herhomework on the way and making full 39 of her time at the hill to practice skiing.Shesays skiing gives her freedom and creativity,especially when she 40 controls her bodyand does ticks(技巧)that others cant do.31.A.tried

15、B.treatedC.turned32.A.daysB.weeksC.months33.A.playB.askC.care34.A.beforeB.agoC.later35.A.oneB.twoC.three36.A.ButB.AndC.So37.A.easyB.hardC.lazy38.A.spentB.costC.took39.A.silenceB.importanceC.use40.A.slowlyB.perfectlyC.carelessly四 阅 读 理 解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16、AChina launched(发射)the Shenzhou XIII manned spacecraft(载人飞船)at 12:23 a.m.onOctober 16,2021,carrying three astronauts who will stay inside the country*s Tiangong spacestation for six months.AstronautsPersonal InformationLlcalligrZahpahiy Zhigang is 56 years old from Heilongjiang.He likes(书法).He is th

17、e countrys first astronaut to take aspacewalk,having done it when he was a mission commander(指挥官)during the Shenzhou VII mission in September 2008.国Wang Yaping is 42 years old from Shandong.She loves travelingand music.She is Chinas second female astronaut to take part in aspaceflight and was a memb

18、er of he Shenzhou X mission in June,2013.The 42-year-old Wang became the first female astronaut to enterTiangong space station to take a spacewalk.Ye Guangfu is 42 years old,too.He comes from Sichuan.He isinterested in reading and basketball.He is making his first journey,tospace.42.How long will th

19、e three astronauts stay in the space Station?A.Six days.B.Six months.C.Six years43.Who is the first Chinese astronaut to take a spacewalk?C.Ye Guangfu.A.Zhai Zhigang.B.Wang Yaping.44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Ye Guangfu is making his second journey to space.B.Wang Yap

20、ing is interested in traveling and reading.C.Zhai Zhigang took part in the Shenzhou VII mission in September 2008.45.Where may the passage be from?A.A sports website.B.A story book.C.A science newspaper.BOne sunny day,a happy grasshopper(蚱嫡)isdancing,singing and playing his violin.He sees an antwork

21、ing.“Come and sing with me,“says the grasshopper,“Lets have fun together.”I must store food for winter,says the ant,“and you should do the same.“Dont worry about winter.It*s summer now.Winter is still very far away.says thegrasshopper,laughing at the ant.But the ant keeps working.When winter comes,t

22、he hungry grasshopper goes to the ants house and asks for somethingto eat.If you listen to me in summer,you will not be hungry,“says the ant.Tm afraid you haveto go to bed without supper.Then he closes the door.The lesson of the grasshopper is useful to us.Dont you think so?We should leam from ants.

23、Work today,and you are sure to get more tomorrow.Whether youbelieve it or not,the truth is there.But a study shows that many people dont care much aboutfinishing their work before enjoying themselves.They believe in living in the moment.The key is,therefore,to find a balance between work and play.Wo

24、rk well,and save for a rainy day.46.The grasshopper meets the ant on a sunny day in.A.summer B.autumn C.winter47.The ant is while the grasshopper is singing.A.dancing B.working C.playing his violinto us.48.The underlined word“store“in the passage means in Chinese.A.购买 B.商店 C.储藏49.The grasshopper goe

25、s to the ants house for in winter.A.drink B.food C.bed50.What can we learn from the passage?A.Its good to be ready for the future.B.We dont need to find a balance between work and play.C.The writer thinks that the lesson of the grasshopper is uselessCTaking notes is a skill that can help you do well

26、 in allyour schoolwork.It can make you confident when you arestudying.But unluckily,most students dont know how totake notes.梃 Write down key factsIf your teacher writes notes on the blackboard,thats great.You can copy them or write downthe most important facts of all in class.Different teachers do

27、things differently.For example,someteachers may focus on(关注)lots of dates and facts in class,but they only write the importantones on the blackboard.Other teachers may not write anything down,but they may say somethingimportant again and again.穆AskDont be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what yo

28、u miss.If your teacher speaks too fastand you cant follow what he is saying you can ask him after class.机 CompareComparing your notes with your classmates*can be good for your learning.It can also helpyou and your classmates correct some mistakes.令 OrganizeTaking notes also needs organization.Keep n

29、otes for each subject in one notebook,so thatyou can find everything easily when a test comes.Taking good notes takes time.If you decide to recopy your notes every evening,youll surelyhave less time to watch TV.But you1!save time in the coming test.51.There are main points-about-taking notes in this

30、 passage.A.4 B.5 C.652.What should you write down in your notebook in class?A.Every word.B.Lots of dates.C.The most important facts.53.If you cant follow your teachers in class,what should you do?A.Ask them before class.B.Ask them after class.C.Stop listening in class.54.Which way can help you corre

31、ct mistakes in your notes?A.Organizing the notes.B.Asking your teachers for help.C.Comparing your notes withothers,.55.Which can be the best title for this passage?A.How to Take Notes B.What to Do in Class C.How to Study for a Test非选择题(共 40分)温馨提示:请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。五 任 务 型 阅 读(共5小题;每小题2分,满 分10分)阅读下面短文,

32、完成相关任务。“The Chinese Dream“is a hot topic these years.ManyChinese people are inspired by the Chinese Dream.It gives uscourage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties.People could realize the importance of dreams and know thatdreams give meaning to life.Teenagers and young people shouldbe

33、 encouraged to dream.Here is some advice on how to realize our beautiful drcams.Never giving up is the key to make our dreams come true.We may fail from time to time butwe can learn from failure,correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals.Our life islike a long journey which is not

34、 all roses.It sometimes has wind and rain.We believe rainbowswill appear after storms.Cooperation(合作)is also necessary.Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperatingwith others.Besides,in our society most problems cant be solved by one person alone.Cooperation is becoming one of the most importa

35、nt ways for people.Follow the suggestions above,and our dreams are sure to come true.56.What does the Chinese Dream give us to keep us going through difficulties?57.What is the key to make our dreams come true?58.Is it necessary to cooperate with others or solve problems by one person alone?59.请把文中划

36、线句子翻译成汉语。60.请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。六 综 合 填 空(共10小 题;每 小 题1分,满 分10分)阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。as beat cost hold promise first however include away polluteIn the Olympic history before,no city has hosted both the winter andsummer games.Now,Beijing becomes the 61 city of making it.After hosting the Summer O

37、lympics in 2008,China 62 the2022 Winter Olympics on February 4,2022.On July 31,2015,China63 Kazakh rival(对手)Almaty 44-40 in a surprising close vote(选票).In 2008,Beijing shut down many factories to stop 64.and the 65 ofhosting the Summer Olympics was$44 billion.During the 2022 Winter Games,66,Beijing

38、showed a greener China,with only$3.1 billion.Beijing uses several playgrounds fromthe 2008 Olympics,67 the Birds Nest and Water Cube.But the snow and sliding eventsare in Yangqing and Zhangjiakou,60 and 140 kilometers 68 from Beijing.The IOC regarded Beijing 69 a safe,reliable(可靠的)choice because it

39、offeredgreat commercial(商业的)opportunities in a new winter sports market.4it is really a wonderfulchoice,9,IOC President Thomas Bach said,“We know China keeps its 70 well.M七 书 面 表 达(共两节,满分20分)第 一 节 信 息 归 纳(共 5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)阅读下面短文,用英语完成思维导图。If English is not your first Language,you probably would l

40、ike to learn English if you readthis article.English just like any other languages,the earlier or the younger you learn the language,the better is your ability to learn it and to pronounce the word correctly.Learn English from books!There are many English as a second language books,you can readand l

41、earn how to put together words to make sentences.If you just start to learn English,you alsoneed an English-your native language dictionary and if you understand most English words,youmay want to get an English-English dictionary instead.You can also learn English online.There are many sites teachin

42、g English as a secondlanguage,English grammar and online dictionary.Some English books also come with audio,soyou can hear the pronunciation of the words or sentences.Practice makes perfect!Talk to other English speaking people and listen carefully whensomeone else speak in English(best to hear it f

43、rom native English speaker to get the rightpronunciation).You can learn English from TV as well.If you just learn the language,try to watch toddler(初学步的孩子)or kid channels to learn the language.You can turn on the subtitle(字幕)as wellto make it easier to learn.7 3.P r a c t i c e7 1.Y o u c a nf r o m

44、 b o o k s.7 4.T a l k t o o t h e r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ p e o p l e.(How t o l e a r n E n g l i s l i)、f _ _ _ _ _一、,,I 7 5.L e a m E n g l i s h7 2.Y o u c a n l e a r n ),as w e)|E n g l i s h /-E n g l i s h g r a m m a r Ia n d o n l i n e d i c t i o n a r j .:|W a t c h k i d c h a n n e l s t oI

45、 l e a m I h e l a n g u a g e.第 二 节 书 面 表 达(满 分 15分)每年的3 月 2 1 日是世界睡眠日(World Sleep Day),这意味着睡眠问题引起了全世界的关注。但根据调查,初中生睡眠时间普遍低于8 小时,请就此现象写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法。内容包括:1.造成中学生睡眠不足的原因是什么?(至少两条)2.睡眠不足对中学生造成的影响。3.为解决这个问题,请你提出合理化建议。(至少两条)要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。2.100词 左 右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。World Sleep Day falls on March

46、21st every year.This means that the sleeping problems havecaught worldwide attention.But according to the survey,2022年3月毕业班教学质量检测英语试题参考答案选 择 题(共 80分)1-5ABCBA 6-10 BBAC 11-15 CBBAC16-20 BAACC21-25 BCBAA 26-30 CABCB 31-35 CBACB36-40 ABACB 41-45 ABACC 6-50 ABCBA 51-55 ACBCA4非选择题(共 40分)五56.Courage and c

47、onfidence.57.Never giving up.58.To cooperate with others.59.这里是一些关于如何实现我们美好梦想的建议。60.How to realize our dreams(答案不唯一)六 61.first 62.held 63.beat 64.pullution 65.cost66.however 67.including 68.away 69.as 70.promise七 第 一 节:71.learn(English)72.online 73.makes perfect 74.English speaking 75.from TV第一下.One

48、 possible version:World Sleep Day falls on March 21st every year.This means that the sleeping problems havecaught worldwide attention.But according to the survey,we know that most middle schoolstudents sleep less than 8 hours each night.Here are the reasons.First,the students have too much homework

49、to do every day,and theynever plan to do it well.Another important reason is that many students play with their cellphones or iPads before sleeping.Stress and bad moods make bad sleeping,too.As a result,many students feel sleepy in the day,which gets in the way of their study.Therefore,their grades

50、drop.Whats more,some students can get ill easily.So we must do something to make sure the students can have enough sleep.At first,studentsshould be given less homework and make proper plans.Second,students need to keep awayfrom digital devices.Self-discipline,regular rest and healthy sleep are also

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