2020年山东省中考英语试题(含答案).pdf

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1、精品资料山东省中考英语试题(本试题卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟)第一部分:听力(30 分)听力。(此题由四节组成,共 20 题,其中第节每小题 1 分,第二、三节每小节2 分,共 30 分)第一节:听句子两遍,选择正确的应答语。完成1. A. Not at all.2. A . 30 minutes.3. A . I m thirsty.4. A . All fight.5. A . That s nice.1 5 小题。C . Thank you.C . 30 kilos.C . Yes, a cake please.C . I m glad you like itB . Yo

2、u re right.B. 30 miles.B . Some orange juice.B . The same to you.B . Youd better have a restC . With pleasure.选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上第二节:根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。6 . What does Joh n usually do in the morning?ABC7 . Which festival is the speaker talk ing about?ABC8 . What does Peter like to ea

3、t after lunch?ABC9.Where is Mary going this weekend ?AB10.How did Barry feel when he heard the news?AB第三节:听对话和问题两遍,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案。完成11. What color is Janes bedroom?A . White .B . Blue .C .12 . Which of the following is true?A . The kitchen is very big .B . The living room is small .C . Jan es bedroom

4、 is upstairs .13 . How old is Sally?A . 13 .B. 14 .C .14 . Why does nt Bruce buy the bag?精品资料CC11-15 题。Pink.15.精品资料A . Because it is not beautiful .B . Because it is a bit expensive .C.Because it is out of style .15 . What does Bruce buy for Sally?A . A scarfB . A hat .C . A skirt.第四节:听短文三遍,根据短文内容填写

5、所缺的单词,每空一词。Thomas Edis on was a great America n inven tor . Whe n he was a child, he was always askingquestio ns and16 out new ideas . No matter how hard it was, he n ever 17 up .Young Tom was in school for only three mon ths . His teacher did n u ndersta nd why he hasso many 18toteach Tom any more

6、. He asked Toms mother to take the boy home . Toms mother taught him toread and write, and she found him to be a very good pupil . He lear nt very fast and became very interested in1620.17181950 分)20questi ons . Most of them were not about his 19. The teacher did n wa nt第二部分:语言知识运用(单项选择(共 20 小题,每小题

7、1 分,共 20 分)n、请在下列各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,完成21. Please tell themA . to parkhere . Its dan gerous.B . don park21-35 题。not parktwo weeks .innot to park22 . Tony will visit his uncle farmA . at23 . The problem isA . eno ugh easy24 . Mary ofte n forgetsA . bringB . onafterfor Tom to work out .B . easy eno ughhe

8、r English book .B . broughtis bringingseeing you again .C . will enjoyhave enjoyedto bringeasily eno ugheno ugh easily25 . Why not come over? My familyA . enjoyedB . would enjoy精品资料26 . I rm afraid the meeting has begun .Don worry . ItA . does ntbegi n; ringsun til the bellB . won begin; will ring精品

9、资料C. won tbegin; rings27. You will_ better if you eat_A.feel; fewer28 . Can you take aD.doesntbegin; will ringice creamC . feel; lessD . feels; lessB . feels; fewerfor Jenny, please?B . in formatio nA . noteC . n ewsD .message29. Did you know the Earth is home to _A. millionani mals?B . millionsC .

10、millio ns ofD .millio n of30 . What happened _ Jim . He looks really upset .A . toB . atC . onD . with31. Although the teacher had told Bob the history of telepho ne. Bob did n know whe nA . it was inventB . was it inven tedC . it was inven tedD . it inven ted32 . The meat smells _. You better throw

11、 it away .A . bad33 . You are neverA . very, toB . badlyoldB . so, thatC . gooddream a new dream .C . such, thatD . wellD . too, to34 . He decided to work_ than last year .A . more hardB . much harderC . much hardD . a little hard35 . John _the English club in 2012 .A . atte ndedB . joi nsC . took p

12、art inD . joined完成 36-40B .请从下列各题的四个选项中,选出一个相同或相近的选项替换句中划线部分,题。36 . The stude nts had a good time in the win ter holiday .A . enjoyed themB . had funC . were sadtripD . had a good37. The shirt is very nice . I lltake it .A . sellB . tryC . buyD . use38. Thanks for asking me to your party, Rosa .A .

13、telli ngB . in vit ingC . letti ngD . an sweri ng39. Please take care of the fish for me while I maway .A . look afterB . look upC . take careD . take after40 . There are more than twelve stude nts in the restaura nt now .精品资料A.too muchB . overC. aroundD . less than,完成 41-50川.完形填空。从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出一个

14、能填入空格的最佳答案题。每小题 2 分,共 20 分。Mr. White is a member of his office . Hes strong and can easily deal with all kinds of matters. Sohes always 41 more than his workmates . Of course hes often busy and has no time to do thehousework. His wife 42 him well and does all at home .43! Their daughter was hurt in

15、a traffic accide nt last month and had to be 4 _ . NowMrs. White has to look after her there and she cant go home . Mr. White ofte n eats someth ing in therestaura nt . As he 45 did some clea ning, the rooms were all disorderly (零乱不堪) .Yesterday morning, before Mr. White got up, the teleph one rang

16、. He sat up to an swer it . Hisfriend told him to 46 a n importa nt teleph one nu mber dow n . But he could find 47 a piece of paper .He found there was much dust (灰尘)on the table and wrote the number on it . But soon he forgot itand went to work . Two hours later 48 came back and looked for a sweat

17、er for her daughter . Herhusba nd came in while she was49 the table . He could nt 50 thenumber on the table and called out angrily , Who let you clean the table?41. A . helped.42. A . sees43 . A . Well44 . A . in hospital45 . A . not46 . A . write47 . A . either a pen orBthoughtBB.B.B.B.C . paidC .

18、missesC . Whats moreC . in bedC . almostC . un dersta ndD . askedD . takes care ofD . Bad luckD . in timeD . oftenD . use.knowsOnceoutsiden everrememberB . n either a pen norC . both a pen and48. A . he49 . A . brush ingB.B.his frie ndwalking inD . not only a pen butC . his wifeC . leavi ngD . his d

19、aughterD . clea ningBlisten to50 . A . find outC . seeD .write.W51-55、补全对话。用下面框中提供的信息补全对话(其中有两个选项是多余的),完成题。A: Hello, Mr. Black!精品资料B: Hello, Jack! 51 You look worried and upset .A:52I really need your help .B: Oh, what your problem?A . I have a problem .B.My parents like me to play basketball .C.Wha

20、t swrong with you?D.The problem is that I love basketball .E.Work must come first .F.I talk with your pare nts about the problem .G.You can ask your parents to buy you a basketball .A: Well .53 But now it becomes more and more difficult si nee I am in Grade Three . Mypare nts don tallow me to play b

21、asketball .B: Maybe your parents are right . _ 54A: I see . I do well in all my lessons and I should be allowed to do the things that I m interested in . B:OK .55A: Tha nk you, Mr. Black . It very kind of you .51_ 52 _ 53 _ 54 _ 55 _第三部分:阅读理解(40 分)V、阅读理解。根据短文内容从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,完成56-70 题。每小题 2

22、 分,共 30 分。AA thousa nd years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest . As more and more people cameto live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut dow n and bur nt . Now there is no forest left, though thereare still some small areas covered with trees . We call these woods .Elepha nts, tigers and m

23、any other an imals were livi ng in the thick forest . When people came to精品资料live in Hong Kong, the ani mals bega n to die out . Early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chicke nsin the valleys . They cut dow n the trees and bur nt them . They n eeded fire to keep themselves warmin winter, to cook

24、their food and to keep away the dangerous animals . Elephants quickly disappearedbecause there was not eno ugh food for them . Many other ani mals soon died in the same way .You might thi nk that there are no Ion ger any an imals in Hong Kong except in 2005.But thereare still about 36 different anim

25、als living there.One of the most interesting of Hong Kong sanimals is thebarking deer.These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail.They look like deer but they are much smaller.They are less than two feet high.They make a noiserather like a dog barking.I

26、n Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemymen.People huntthese little animals though it is illegal, There are now not manybarking deer left.So it is important for people to protect wild animals56.There was _ in Hong Kong a thousand years ago.A.a moun ta inB.the woodsC.a thick forestD.a hill5

27、7.The_ began to die out when people came to live in Hong Kong.A.ani malsB.pigsC.treesD.chicke ns58.Elepha nts quickly disappeared because_.A.they did nt want to live thereC.they liked liv ing with other peopleB.there was nt eno ugh food for them to eatD.they did nt like Hong Kong at all59.From the p

28、assage, what do we know about the bak ing deer in Kong Hong?A.They are so delicious that people have to eat them.B.There are not many barking deer now.C.They look like deer but they are dogs.D.They have many real enemies including men.60.The passage tells us that _.A.we can eat wild ani malB.we must

29、 kill the barking deerC.people can hun t little ani mal精品资料D.its importa nt for us to protect the wild ani malBThe world is not hungry , but it is thirsty.It seems stra nge that n early 3/4 of the earth is coveredwith water while we say we are short of water.Why? Because about 97% of water on the ea

30、rth is seawater which we cant drink or use for watering plants directly.Man can only drink and use the 3% - thewater that comes from rivers and lakes.And we cant even use all of that, because some of it has beenpolluted .Now more water is needed . The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water sh

31、ortage lateron? First, we should all learn how to save water . Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it .Scientists have always been making studies in the field . Today, in most large cities water is used onlyonce and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again . Even if every

32、 large city reused itswater, still there would not be eno ugh . What could people turn to n ext?T he sea seems to have the best answer There is a lot of water in the sea . All that needs to bedone is to get the salt out of the sea water . This is expe nsive, but its already used in many parts of the

33、world . Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it . So you see, if we can find a way out, wellbe in no dan ger of drying up .61. The world is thirsty because _.A . 3/4 of the earth is covered with waterB . we have eno ugh sea water to use directlyC . we have nt used all the water in ri

34、vers and lakesD . about 97% of water on the earth cant be drunk or used for wateri ng pla nts directly62 . Which of the following is true?A . 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes .B . 75% of water on the earth is the sea .C . 97% of the earth is covered with water .D . 3% of water on the

35、earth is sea water .精品资料63 . From the passage we lear n_ .A . if every city reuses its water, well be in no dan ger of drying upB . man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earthC . today in most large cities water is used only onceD . water can be used only once64 . To avoid the serious

36、 water shortage , which of the following is the most important?A . Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes .B . Dont pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean .C . Make dirty water clean and then reuse it .精品资料D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of t

37、he sea water .65.The name of the passage would be_A. The Sea WaterB.How to Save WaterD.The Polluted WaterCC. The Thirsty WorldBasketball MatchBULLS Vs LAKERSFriday January 112 o ockBull Basketball ClubFor detailed in formationseePaul Burt on beforeTICKY S DISCONon-stop musicLight show15 Pembroke Roa

38、dWeekdays: 7p. m. -11p.m.Saturday late ni ght special:8 p. m. -3 a. m .Sun days: ClosedKARMAHealth Food Restaura nt6 Castle StreetHot and cold vegetaria nfoodLunch ( 11:00-14:00)Self-serviceDinner (17:00-21:00)Table serviceTel: 0865-53060D . YourselfOver 18y only66.If you have lunch in Karma, who wi

39、ll serve you at the table?A. The waiterB. The waitress67 . Who can t go dancing in TickyA . 15-year-old stude ntC . 55-year-old teacherC . Your friend s Disco?B . A 21-year-old assista ntD . A 40-year-old worker68 . When can you go to the Ticky s Disco on Saturdays?A . At 2 p . m .B . At 7 p . m .C

40、. At 2 a . m .D . At 7 a . m .69 . What can you do at 6 Castle Street?A . Watch basketball match .C . Play basketball .B . Have lunch .D . Sing and dance .70 . Who will tell you the information about the basketball match?A . Howard BrentonC . Paul BurtonD . Dotley MarstonB . GP . Lewis阅读下面的短文,完成71-7

41、5 题。每小题 2 分,共 10 分。My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body . Through the years I精品资料would guess at what I thought was the correct answer .When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said,Myears, Mommy . ”She said, “ NMany people are deaf

42、. But you keep thinking about it and I will ask youaga in soon.Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first attempt, I had thought about thecorrect answer. So this time I told her, “ Mommy,sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes . ”She looked at me and t

43、old me,there are many people who are blind . ”Then last year, my grandpa died . Everybody was crying . Mom looked at me when it was ourturn to say our final good-bye to Grandpa . She asked me, “ Do you know the most important bodypart yet, my dear? ”I was shocked when she asked me this now . I alway

44、s thought this was a game between herand me. She said, “ This question is very importatishows that you have really lived your life . ”I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder. ”I asked, Is it because it holds up your head?”“ You are learnin

45、g first, but the answeo rBgcbbecause“She replied, No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when theycry . Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear . I only hope that you haveeno ugh love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on whe n you n eed

46、it . ”From then on, I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one . It is sympathetic (有 同情心的) tothe pai n of others .71.When did the writer understand her motherion? s quest72 . Why did the girl s mom ask her that question?精品资料73 . Is talk ing about that questi on a game betwee n the gir

47、l and her mother?74.Did the writer s mother cry when her grandpa died?75.What is the most important body part?第四部分:初级写作(30 分)W、短文填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写单词(注意词形变化)完 成 76-85 题,每空不超过两词。每小题 1. 5 分,共 15 分。We have been in Australia for three days . WW reiaving a great time here . Australia is the76 _ (

48、six ) largest country in the world . There is so differently to see that it is _77_ _ (不可能的) for me to tell you everything . Sydney is a beautiful city . There are many big trees and beautiful 78 (花朵) around the houses and they look really beautiful . There are alsosome 79 (特殊的) animals in Australia

49、, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely .During the past three days we 80 _ ( visit ) many places of interest aroundSydney. I d like t _(花费) more time here, but we will fly to another city, Cairns ,to seecoral beds (珊瑚礁)tomorrow . It is said that words cannot _82_ (描述)the beauty of th

50、ecolorful corals . Many famous cartoon films were _83 _ ( make ) there. Now we are busypacking our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy 84(our) in Cairns this time tomorrow.I m looking forward t _ ( go ) there!77 _ 78 _ 79 _ 80_ 81 _82_ 83 _ 84 _ 85 _四、书面表达。(15 分)请将文章用 0. 5

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