2023年山东省济宁市中考一模英语试题(含答案).pdf

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1、2022-2023学年度第二学期一模检测初四英语试题第 I 卷(选 择 题 共 45分)一、听力选择(共 15小题,计 15分)(-)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给A、B、C 三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)1.What would the man like?4.How long is the womans vacation?A.Two weeks.5.What does Alice look like?A.She wears glasses.6.What is Jenny doing?A.Washing her fac

2、e.7.What does the man mean?A.He didnt enjoy the trip.8.Where are the speakers now?A.At home.B.Two months.C.Four weeks.B.She has short curly hair.B.Having breakfast.B.Hes an honest school boy.B.In the classroom.C.She has long red hair.C.Brushing her teeth.C.Hes happy to stay at home.C.In the cinema.(

3、二)请听录音中两段较长的对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第一段较长的对话,回答第9 至 第 11三个小题。9.What time is it now?A.6:00.B.7:00.C.8:00.10.What does the boy have fbr breakfast?A.Bread and milk.B.An egg and milk.11.Who are the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.听第二段较长的对话,回答第12至 第 15

4、四个小题。12.Where is the boy going?A.To a theater.B.To a museum.13.How long is it open on Monday?A.For 6 hours.B.For 7 hours.C.An egg and bread.C.Doctor and patient.C.To a park.C.For 8 hours.14.How much will the boy pay fbr the ticket?A.10 dollars.B.30 dollars.C.60 dollars.15.What can we know about the

5、boy?A.He is 13 years old.B.He will go there by taxi.C.His family are new here.(请同学们翻到第7 页,找到第H卷第三大题,继续做听力填词题。)二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。AYoung students are experts in learning new things online.According to our national survey,as many as 88.9 percent of young people o

6、ften use the Internet to study.Theysee the Internet as a sea of knowledge.How are todays teenagers making good use of online resources(资源)?Heresthe report.Zhang Enqi,a 14-year-old from TianjinI love using Duolingo.It is an App where users can learn foreign languages in a fun way.The teachersare cute

7、 cartoon characters,which makes the learning process interesting.There are also ranking liststhat encourage me to learn and compete with friends,just like playing a game.Now Im using it tolearn Spanish.Li Shuhe9 a 14-year-old from ShanxiI often use wikiHow.There are over 160,000 articles that teach

8、you how to solve all kinds ofproblems,from solving a Rubiks Cube to fixing a toilet.It even teaches you how to have fun byyourself which I find quite creative.Zhou Cai,a 15-y ear-old from ShandongThough Douyin is often seen as a time waster,the short video App helps me a lot.Ive beenfollowing a Douy

9、in account,which summarizes all the important points of our biology lessons.Iwatched livestreams(直播)of classes and before exams I spent some time reviewing the notes.Igot the best grade in my class in the recent biology exam!16.Who love(s)using an App to learn foreign languages?A.Zhang Enqi.B.Li Shu

10、he.C.Zhou Cai.D.Zhang Engi and Zhou Cai.17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?HowA.WikiHow can teach you how to make things.B.The short video App is always a time waste.C.Only a few young students use the Internet to study.D.The three teenagers all think that online resources ar

11、e useful.18.Whats the purpose of the report?A.To tell how young people use the Internet to learn.B.To tell how young people use the Internet to relax themselves.C.To tell how schools keep students away from the Internet.C.To tell how parents teach teenagers to make use of the Internet.BWhy is Becky

12、upset?Read what she wrote in her diary to find out.Sunny October 13Theres a new girl named Sasha in our class.Mrs.Ramirez put Sasha at our table right next to me.Then Mrs.Ramirez said,“Becky,I know you ll be a big help to Sasha.I smiled at Sasha,and she smiled back.Maybe we IIbecome friends.It would

13、 be so great to have a new friend!Cloudy October 17/am really upset with Sasha.Im not sure if I want to be her friend,/ve been trying hard to be nice,but todayshe got me in big trouble!When the break ended this afternoon,Mrs.Ramirez asked me to bring the ball inside andput it away.When I walked into

14、 the classroom,I broke a ruleI kicked the ball indoors.The ball knocked over aflower pot(盆).Since Mrs.Ramirez was still out in the hall,all I had to do was to pick up the pot pieces and cleanup the floor.But before/could,Sasha ran and got Mrs.Ramirez.How terrible!Now I have to stay inside!I am somad

15、 at Sasha!Sunny October 21Today our class went to the computer lab.When the lesson was over,Mr Munn reminded us to turn off thecomputers and printers.Then we lined up and waited to be dismissed.That was when/noticed that the computerand printer that Sasha had used were still on./thought about tellin

16、g Mr.Munn.But instead,I walked out of linequietly and turned off the machines.When I got back in line,Sasha was smiling at me.She made a silent“thanks”with her mouth.Maybe Sasha and/can be fiiends after all.19.What happened first?A.The class went to the computer lab.B.Becky got upset with Sasha.C.Mr

17、s.Ramirez put Sasha at Beckys table.D.Becky turned off the machines for Sasha.20.Which is probably the rule for their class?A.Dont listen to music in the hall.B.Dont play the ball in the classroom.C.Dont wear hats in the classroom.D.Dont bring the ball to the classroom.21.What does the underlined wo

18、rd dismissed mean?A.Allowed to go.B.Allowed to train.C.Allowed to teach.D.Allowed to test.22.Whats Beckys diary mainly about?A.School rules.B.The secrets between friends.C.The growth of friendship.D.Suggestions on friendship.CWhen she was alone,Mary felt lonelier than ever.She went out of the house

19、and ran around the garden ten times.Ben Weatherstaff was working in it.“Spring is coming,“he said to Mary.UI can smell it in the air.,Soon there will be spring flowers At this moment,the robin flew toward them and landed at Marys feet.“He remembers me,“she said.“He knows everything that happens here

20、,Ben said.4tOnly he knows whats happening in the garden that has nodoor into it.No one else has been inside it for ten years.”Ben walked away to continue his work.Mary bent down and began talking to the robin.She felt happier than shehad ever felt.The robin trusted(信任)her and did not fly away.It beg

21、an pecking at the ground,looking for a worm(幼虫)toeat.Mary looked closely at the ground.She saw something that looked like metal.She picked it up.It was dirty andrusty.She cleaned it and saw that it was a key.“Its been in the ground for many years,“she thought.i wonder if it is the key to the garden.

22、If it is,then I mustfind the door.,Mary skipped around the garden.The robin followed her.Mary stopped skipping and spoke to the robin.“He showed me where to find the key,she thought.t4Can you show me where the door is?”The robin sat on the top of the garden wall.It began to sing.The wall was covered

23、 with ivy.Mary pulled at a pieceof the ivy.It came away from the wall.Behind the wall was a door.Mary put the key in the lock of the door and turnedit.The door opened.Only seconds later,Mary was inside the secret garden.Mary thought it was the most beautiful garden she had ever seen.23.Which is the

24、right order for the robin?a.It followed Mary around the garden.b.It sat and sang on the top of the garden wall.c.It pecked at the ground and looked for a worm.d.It flew toward Ben and Mary and landed at Marys feet.A.b-c-d-a B.b-a-d-c C.d-c-a-b24.What does the underlined word in paragraph 7 refer to?

25、A.The key.B.The robin.C.The flower.25.Which word best describes Marys feeling in the end?A.sad B.worried26.What is the best title for the text?A.Mary Discovers the DoorC.Mary Remembers the RobinD.d-a-b-cD.The lock.C.lonely D.excitedB.Mary Finds a Secret GardenD.Mary Helps Her Best FriendDWhich anima

26、ls are smart?Your answer may be dogs or elephants.Now there is one more animal that can be addedto the list:sheep.Scientists from Cambridge University took some tests about sheep.Then they had a conclusion.They said sheepcould be trained to identify(认 出)human faces.Before testing,scientists guided t

27、he sheep to look at pictures of the four famous people,including BarackObamaand Emma Watson.Then the sheep went into a farm with two computer screens.Each screen showed a human face.One screen showed a famous person and the other showed a random(随机的)person.The sheep could walk towardsthe screen with

28、 the famous face.After discovering sheeps ability to identify famous people,scientists wanted to see whether they could correctlyidentify the same people from different ways.The sheep are still able to identify them,though they were a bit slower toidentify the pictures than beforeFinally,the researc

29、hers wondered if the sheep could identify their trainers from photos.Then,they discovered thatthe sheep could identify their trainers easily.The scientist said it might be interesting to find out whether sheep could identify different human facial(面部的)expressions.27.Why did the writer mention Barack

30、 Obama and Emma Watson?A.Because they were known by animals.B.Because their faces were used in the tests.C.Because the sheep only identified their faces.D.Because everybody could identify them easily.28.Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?A.The sheep could identify the same people from different ways

31、B.The sheep could identify the famous people and the other animals.C.The sheep could identify the famous people and the random peopleD.The sheep could identify different facial expressions of the same people.29.What will the scientists probably do next?A.Find out exactly why the sheep are smart.B.Fi

32、nd more faces for sheep to identify.C.Test other animals ability to identify faces.D.See if the sheep can identify human facial expressions.30.The passage is probably from a magazine cal l ed.A.Healthy Life B.Science ReportC.Endangered Animals D.Environment Protection第n 卷(非选择题 共 55分)三、听力填词(共 5 小题,计

33、5 分)请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,完成下面的表格,每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)T-shirt Design(设计)WantedTopic:saving the IDesign:a 2 and some wordsImportant dates:to hand in before June 21stto get the result on 3 11thPrizes:to work with the magazine next 4 holiday to get 100 5 T-shirts fbr free四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使

34、补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。1.My mother can cook d meal from very simple ingredients.2.Tomas didnt mind w you like him or not.3.The girl comes from a p family.Her parents cant afford her education.4.Jack p well in the music talent show yesterday.5.Lefs have a(讨论)about your article.6.That old man has been(死亡)fbr

35、 several years.7.He gave really cl ear(指示)during P.E.class.8.The boy entered the r oom(悄悄地)in order not to wake up his mother.五、语法填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(必要时可加助动词或情态动词)AIm Martha.In my family,we have some rules fbr the weekend at home.After school finishes on Friday,Mum andDa

36、d are not (allow)to talk to me about school or teachers.At seven oclock on Friday evening and nine oclockon Sunday evening,no one can ask me about homework.No noise before 10 a.m.on Saturday.Saturday is my morningfbr staying asleep.For breakfast on Sunday,I can eat anything I want,2(include)ice-crea

37、m!My sister Julianacant use my computer-in fact,she cant come into my room at all.(Well,if she 3(bring)chocolate,she can.)My roomDont talk about the cleaning on weekdays,I will tidy it late 4(I)on Sunday,but before then,keep out!If there is a football match on TV with my team,no one can watch any ot

38、her programme at that time.BMany foreigners move to China because of a strong interest in its culture.One man has turned his interest into loveand this love made him write many books about China.He is William,5.American who has lived in Chinafbr 33 years,his Chinese name is Pan Weilian.His Chinese f

39、riends called him Lao Pan”.In 1988,Lao Pan first 6.(come)to China and worked as a teacher at a university.But Lao Pan did notbegin to understand China 7.he and his family took a 3-month drive around the county.These experiencesin China gave him ideas for his books.Since then he 8.(write)thirteen boo

40、ks about China.These books givethe world a fuller picture of China and Lao Pan is proud of what he is doing now.Lao Pans new book includes his forty-seven letters to his family back in America.The letters show Chinas 9.(develop)in different periods.Lao pan often says he loves China and its people so

41、 much.He sees it as a lifelong task 10.(let)more westerners know what China is like.He will continue telling the nations stories tothe world.六、完形填空(共7小题,计7分)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。although,down,game,proud,shortest,since,tallest,top,upA group of boys gathered around a tree.What a tall tre

42、e!”they said to each other.44It would be exciting to climbto the 1.!”The group of boys then decided to play a 2.to see who could climb to the top of the tree first.Theirmothers were sitting not far away,looking at their children as they played.One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David.He

43、 was the 3.child in the group.Nobodythought he would win the competition.Then the game started.All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as theycould.4.they all made it halfway up the tree before David did,he reached the top of the tree fastest in theend.His mother was 5.to see this.She aske

44、d him,“David,how did you manage to reach the top of the treeso quickly?,“It was easy,David said.The other children kept looking 6.as they climbed.When they realized howhigh they were,they got scared and were afraid of falling down.I,however,looked only 7.When I saw howclose I was,I kept going higher

45、 and higher until I reached the top.”It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back,we are more likely to reach our goals.七、阅读表达(共 5 小题,计 10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。A long time before I was bom,my grandma and grandpa moved into the house on BeechwoodAvenue.They had a young fami

46、ly of 4 little girls.During that time,it was hard to find a job.So,onweekend grandpa and grandma cleaned the garden to grow some of their own food to feed their rgrowing family.All summer long,the family ate food from the garden.fThe family grew up,and before too many years had passed,the grandchild

47、ren came to visit.Grandma and grandpastill planted their garden every spring.Everyone still enjoyed the good food from the garden and always took somehome.Then grandpa died in one summer when he was eighty-nine years old.It was a lonely winter for grandma.She satnear the window,looking out at the ya

48、rd and wondering if she could plant the garden in the spring.It would be hard tocare for it by herself.When spring came,she planted only a little.One sunny day in the early summer,Grandma saw a big group of bees flying between two tall trees.Slowly thebees entered a hole up in one of the trees.Soon

49、after,all bees disappeared into their new home.That summer,Grandma got a big harvest(收获).One day,Grandmas brother Frank visited her.In my hometown,the farmers often hired(雇佣)beekeepers to setup bee houses near their fields.The bees helped them to grow.,That was when Grandma realized that her bees ha

50、dhelped with her garden all summer.From that time on,Grandma always believed that since Grandpa couldnt be there to help her that summer,he hadsent the bees to take his place and make Grandmas little garden grow and grow.Thanks to Grandpas bees,the familycould still have much food to eat and lovely

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