《上海2022年高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上海2022年高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析.pdf（14页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.The new means of transport in this city,so whether it will work out remains to be seen.A.have never tried B.
2、has never tried C.have never been tried D.has never been tried2.Those have six or more close friends are described as very happy”.A.whose B.whoC.which D.when3.The Lushan Mountain,occupying an area of 302 square kilometers,possesses rich cultural and geologicalA.attractions B.amusements C.entertainme
3、nts D.presentations4.Mr.Smith didnt understand made his son so upset that evening.A.what was it B.why it was thisC.how that was D.what it was that5.The Mid-Autumn Festival is special holiday for most Chinese when whole family will get together.A.the;the B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a6.Hello,Paul,do you like
4、to join us in playing football?We need one more person to_ a team.Yes,rd like to.A.pick up B.pick out C.make up D.make out7.Their youngest girl is at the stage she can say a single word but not a full sentenceA.when B.whichC.that D.where8.When did Tom come to Qingdao?It was in July,2006 and he a tri
5、p in China with his parents at thattime.A.would take B.had taken C.was taking D.had been taking9.The two pens are the same,but the red one cost that one.A.as much twice as B.twice as much asC.much as twice as D.as twice much as10.I about w hat youve said and Pve decided to take your advice.A.thought
6、 B.have been thinkingC.was thinking D.had thought1 1.Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he go out and buy something,usually something large anduseless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might1 2.Its said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A.twice as B.as twiceC.twice much D.much twice1 3.
7、theyve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.A.Which B.WhatC.That D.How1 4.We strongly advise you eating your meal so late.Its not healthy.A.on B.against C.fromD.over1 5.We all Chinese people are called on to learn from Lei F e n g,v v e think set a good example to all of
8、us.A.whose B.whoC.that D.whom1 6.One of the few things you say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A.need B.must C.can D.should1 7.The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn,adding another _ to the colors in the harvest season.A.theme B.versionC.category
9、 D.dimension1 8.Countries which continue importing huge quantities of waste will have to_ the issue of pollution.A.maintain B.simplify C.overlook D.address1 9.I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.?Mary is interested.A.What for B.Why notC.So what D.Why bother2 0.Although the Roma couldnt
10、be forced to pay taxes,they couldnt vote they agreed to a government.A.unless,submit to B.until,correspond toC.when,resign to D.while,compromise to第二部分阅读理解（满分4 0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2 1.（6 分）We all know the hard work that filmmakers and actors put in to provide us with entertainment,bu
11、tit seems that even regular moviegoers like us have a big impact on how a movie turns out too.For decades now,filmstudios have used so-called test screenings to get feedback from members of the public before a movie comes out.Whiletest audience members are usually asked to fill in a questionnaire af
12、ter a screening,telling the film studio what theyliked and didnt like,media giant Disney has come up with a more high-tech solution.According to a paper published this summer by the companys researchers,Disney is measuring test audiences9reactions by using special cameras placed inside cinemas.Pairi
13、ng the cameras with custom software,the company cantrack what each audience member is feeling at any point in the movie,from anger to joy.This works by mapping 68different points on each audience members face.The cameras can see in the dark,and the software can figure out apersons mood based on the
14、slightest of facial expressions.Ifs hoped that this new method will allow more detailed feedback from test audiences.Rather than relying onaudience members to recall their feelings after the movies over,it can accurately read their reactions in real-time.Test screenings are highly valued in the movi
15、e industry,and several well-known movies have been greatly alteredfollowing feedback.Viewers of E.T.,the Extra-Terrestrial(142),would have left the cinema feeling a whole lotdifferently if it werent for its test audiences feedback.uIn one cut of the film that was tested,E.T.died instead of goinghome
16、 in his spaceship.You wont be surprised to hear that the test audience in question didnt warm to this ending atall/9 wrote media website Den of Geek.But for those who are concerned about privacy,the cameras wont be installed in public cinemas.After all,unlessyoure part of a test audience,being in fr
17、ont of the camera is best left to the movie stars.1、Why are test screenings necessary?A.To amuse us.B.To influence a movie.C.To get reactions of the audience.D.To spy on the audience.2、How does the high-tech method work?A.Audiences recall their detailed feelings.B.The cameras can read accurate feedb
18、ack from the audience.C.The company can track each audience member.D.The company are measuring audiences reactions.3、What do we know about E.T?A.It doesnt warm the audience.B.It altered audiences feedback.C.The original ending is different.D.E.T died in his spaceship.4、What can we infer from the pas
19、sage?A.People worry about privacy.B.The cameras wont be put in public cinemas.C.The technology of test screenings is reliable.D.You can be in front of the camera.22.（8 分）Over a decade ago,scientists already recognized the potential smart cloths with sensors（传感器）couldimprove well-being.Nowadays the i
20、ndustry is starting to target specific health conditions.One example is diabetes.Now,Siren Care has developed an injury-detecting sock that could help people with diabetes prevent disability.Earlydetection is important in this process.Since skin ulcers（溃疡）are accompanied by a rise in temperature,stu
21、dies showthat detecting foot skin temperature at home could significantly reduce skin ulcers.Based on this,Siren produced a sockthat can measure foot temperature in real time.Whafs special about Sirens product is that the sensors exist in the fabric of the sock.The product is powered bySirenSmarf9,a
22、 kind of electronic yarn（纱线）.They weave the yarn into a sock using ordinary weaving machines andconnect the final product to a PCB battery,whose lifetime is two months if used daily.The socks are only on whentheyre worn;they go into sleep mode when off.All data from the socks is sent to the Siren ap
23、p using Bluetooth technology,so the user can know the condition ofhis/her feet in real time.The application gives foot health scores and,when necessary,warns the user to adjust activityor see a healthcare professional.Ran Ma,the companys CEO,explains the sock can tell the user when to see a doctor.T
24、he socks aremachine-washable,and dont need to be charged.Every six months,the user gets a new box with seven pairs of socks toreplace the used ones.Siren presented their product this year in Las Vegas and announced that theyre planning to start shipping theirsocks this summer.More excitingly,Siren i
25、s already planning future applications that will go beyond diabetes care.Anyway,as smart clothing becomes accessible,youll begin to see this health technology become more common.1、What does the underlined word“this”in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.The result of the study.B.The problem with skins.C.The caus
26、e of skin ulcers.D.The importance of early detection.2、What can we learn about Sirens smart sock from the second paragraph?A.It can be charged.B.It is sensitive to skins.C.Its sensors can be seen.D.It is comfortable to wean3 What should be the function of the smart sock?A.It cures its user of possib
27、le illness.B.It informs its user of his/her foot health.C.It assists its user to make a quicker recovery.D.It tests its users physical strength in real time.4、What does the author think of the smart clothing industry?A.It has a bright future.B.It is a profitable industry.C.It is readily available.D.
28、It has widely applied.23.（8 分）My son has poliomyelitis（小儿麻痹）and he suffered from it a lot.When he was young,my wife and I tookhim to see so many doctors and got different kinds of treatments.But still,he couldnt walk like a normal kid.So he was laughed at by his peers for his walking style.His tears
29、 burnt our eyes like sulphuric acid（硫酸）.Then,he became afraid of going to school.He wouldnt go anymore.One night,my wife had a breakdown and shouted at him,I tell you,my kid,you might be like this forever.You area freak in other peoples eyes,and perhaps it would never change.But in my eyes,in your d
30、ads eyes,you are not a freak!You are not!Even if you are,we love you and we will love you forever!My son spoke nothing for two days.He didnteat or sleep.We could read he was hurt.We hoped something wonderful would fall in our family.On the third morning,he struggled to walk to my car,with his school
31、 bag in his hand of course.He raised his head high and hugged me,sayingwant to go to school.Nothing will beat me.”You know,from then on,he was never afraid of being mocked or despised anymore.If he couldnt avoid these looks,he chose to look at them in the eyes.Later,something nice really happened an
32、d my son went to MIT.When he was askedhow he managed to bear the pressure,he said,Because of my parents.”My dear fellows,if you care too much about how other people look at you or what their opinions are,you will neverbecome what you want to be.1、The authors son was laughed at by his peers,be c a us
33、 e A.he didnt do well in his lessonsB.he walked in a strange wayC.he was from a poor familyD.he often burst into tears2、After hearing what the mother said,the son.A.quarreled with his mother and left home angrilyB.went to school unwillingly without speaking anythingC.burst out crying complaining abo
34、ut his bad experienceD.didnt say anything without eating or sleeping for tvvo days3、Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?A.The boy was brave to face any difficulty after being encouraged by his mother.B.The boy achieved success and was admitted to a famous university.C.The bo
35、y finally could walk like a normal child after some treatments.D.The boy owed his success to his parents and was grateful to them.4、From the passage we can say the boy is.A.confident and outgoing B.brave and hard-workingC.wise and easy-going D.determined and brave24.（8 分）A girl became a volunteer in
36、 the activities of Deathbed Care,which meant visiting and taking care of apatient suffering from an incurable disease with days numbered.The girl was assigned to look after an old man suffering from cancer whose children lived abroad.Their livingconditions were not satisfactory while the old man had
37、 a lot of savings.She was expected to comfort him and keep up hisspirits.Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep his company,telling him stories.When he was having anintravenous drip（静脉滴注）,she would help massage his arms.The doctor found the patient much improved mentally.The old man began to i
38、nvolve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom shouted at others.But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled.Each time the girl left,the old man would giveher some money.The doctor did nothing to interfere（干涉）,unwilling to offend the old man.A month later the old m
39、anshowed evident signs of decline after suffering coma（昏迷）a few times.When rescued from the latest coma,the old mantold the doctor his last wish,I have deep sympathy for the girl.Will you be kind enough to help her finish herstudies?”But the doctor knew that her family was well-off and she had no di
40、fficulty pursuing her studies.Sometimesshe even came to the hospital in her fathers car.When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man,the doctor told her the bad news.She was verysad and burst into tears.Then she handed$500 to the doctor,saying,“The old man had all along thought I
41、 came to dothe job because of poverty.He gave me money so that I could continue my schooling.99 Now he got the answer to thepuzzle.In the last period of his life,the old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl badly in need.1、What kind of people do volunteers attend to in Deathbed Car
42、e?A.The patient in need of operations.B.The people suffering from cancer.C.The people suffering from diseases.D.The patient without many days left.2、What can we infer about the old man according to Paragraph 2?A.He had abundant savings and he was cheerful.B.He frequently lost his temper before he me
43、t the girl.C.He was suffering from cancer and helped a poor girl.D.He asked the doctor to help the girl finish her study.3 What is the real reason resulting in the old mans mental improvement?A.His childrens progress in their career.B.The intravenous drip that he had every Saturday.C.The pleasure of
44、 being helpful to people in need.D.The girls good comfort and care in his daily life.4、Why did the girl take the old mans money?A.To keep him in high spirits.B,To continue her schooling.C.To gather experience on voluntary work.D.To involve him actively in the treatment.25.（10 分）Imagine youre standin
45、g in line to buy a snack at a store.You step up to the counter and the cashierscans your food.Next,you have to pay.But instead of scanning a QR Code（二维码）with your smart phone,you justhold out your hand so the cashier can scan your fingerprint.Or,a camera scans your face,your eyes or even your earNow
46、,this type of technology might not be far away.As technology companies move away from the traditionalpassword,biometric（生物特征识另lj 的）security,which includes fingerprint,face and voice ID,is becoming increasinglypopular.In 2013,Apple introduced the iPhone Is,one of the first smart phones with a fingerp
47、rint scanner.Since then,usingones fingerprint to unlock a phone and make mobile payments has become a commonplace,bringing convenience toour lives.And since 2012,Samsung has featured eye-scanning technology in its top smart phones,while Apples newiphone X can even scan a users face.But despite its p
48、opularity,experts warn that biometrics might not be as secure aswe imagine.n Biometrics is ideally good in practice,not so much,said John Michener,a biometrics expert.When introducing the new iPhones face ID feature,Phil Schiller,Apple*s senior vice-president,said.MThe chancethat a random person in
49、the population could look at your iPhones X and unlock it with their face is about one in amillion.But it*s already been done.In a video posted on a community website Reddit,two brothers showed how theywere each able to unlock the same iPhone X using their own face.And they arent even twins.“We may
50、expect too much from biometrics/*Anil Jain,a computer science professor at Michigan State University,told CBS News.MNo security systems are perfect.0Earlier last year,Jain found a way to trick biometric security.Using a printed copy of a thumbprint,she was able tounlock a dead persons smart phone fo