《高三英语一轮复习人教新课标必修三单元短语汇总.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三英语一轮复习人教新课标必修三单元短语汇总.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 1 book 31. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念；追念 in favor of 支持；赞成 in face of面临；面对 in honour of 为了纪念. in charge of 负责；掌管 in search of 寻找 in celebration of 庆祝3. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰4. play a trick / tricks on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5. look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 stick to 坚持 lead to 导致object to 反对 refer to提及；查阅；参考 co
2、ntribute to 促成;是成因之一get down to 开始认真做e.g.: I would appreciate it if you could tell me more about the activity. Im looking forward to receiving your earliest reply.如果你能告诉我更多有关活动的问题，我将感激不尽，我盼望着你早日回复。6. day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天7. as though/as if 好像8. have fun with玩得开心9. turn up出现；到场 turn down拒绝；关小，调低 tur
3、n in上交；拐入 turn out 结果是;证明是;生产;制造 turn over翻身；移交；转变 turn off 关掉 turn to sb.(for help) 向某人求助10. keep ones word守信用；履行诺言11. hold ones breath屏息；屏气12. set off出发；动身；使爆炸13. do harm to. . .对有害14. admire sb.for sth. 因某事羡慕某人15. apologize to sb.for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉make an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉
4、accept/refuse ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉E.g.: Im writing this letter to express my apology to you for not writing you back in time. 我写信为没有及时给你回信表示道歉。16. remind sb.of sth.提醒某人/使某人想起某事remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人做某事E.g.: The result will help to predict some major and severe diseases and your preference for
5、diet and remind you of suitable ways to exercise.这个结果有助于你预测一些主要的、严重的疾病和饮食爱好，提醒你一些适当的锻炼方式。cure sb.of sth. 治好某人的病 accuse sb.of sth. 指控某人某事cheat sb.of sth. 骗取某人某事 inform sb.of sth. 通知某人某事convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 rob sb.of sth. 抢劫某人某事17. forgive sb.for (doing) sth.原谅某人(做了)某事forgive and forget 摒弃前嫌Unit
6、 2 book 31. keep a balanced diet 保持饮食平衡 balance sth.against 权衡,斟酌,比较keep /lose ones balance 保持/ 失去平衡2. lose weight 体重减轻；减肥 put on weight 增加体重3. get away with 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚get away (from) (从)脱离，逃脱get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真地做某事get in touch with 与取得联系get on/along well with. 与相处得好，进展顺利get over 爬过克服(困
7、难);从中恢复过来get through 完成;花光(时间、钱等);通过;接通电话 4. earn ones living 谋生5. before long 不久以后6. win. . . back 赢回；重新获得7. tell a lie 说谎8. in debt 欠债9. cut down 削减;砍倒;缩短某物;降低;杀死或杀伤某人cut in插话;让某人分享利润cut up 切碎；齐根切掉cut out 删除cut through 开辟cut off 切断;中止;隔绝 10. under ones instruction 在某人的指导下instruct sb.to do sth. 命令某
8、人去做某事 instruct sb.in sth. 教授某人某方面知识11. impress sth.on/upon sb.; impress sb.with sth使某人牢记某事be impressed by/at 留下印象make/leave an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象12. be covered with. 覆盖着强调状态 cover an area of. 占地面积为Unit 3 book 31. by accident/chance偶然;无意中2. stare at 盯着看；凝视3. account for 解释；说明；占(比例) on account
9、of 由于；因为on no account 决不give a full account of 对做详细的描述take.into account/consideration考虑4. in rags 衣衫褴褛5. as for/to 关于；至于6. bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐 bring in引 入bring sth back 带回某物；使想起 bring out引起；产生；导致；带来bring down 让降下来；使倒下7. go ahead 前进；可以；往下说 8. on the contrary 与此相反；正相反9. to be honest 说实话 10. take a
10、 chance 冒险 11. from the bottom of ones heart 从心底 12. take ones order点菜13. permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人(做)某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事with/without ones permission 得到允许/未经允许ask for permission 请求允许 14. spot sb.doing sth. 发现某人做某事be spotted with 散布；点缀 on the spot 当场；在现场15. on the scene在现场;当场 behind the scenes
11、 在幕后;暗中Unit 4 book 31. prevent/ stop/ keep.from.阻止2. give birth to 产生；分娩3. in ones turn 轮到某人；接着 in turn依次；轮流；反之；反过来by turns轮流；交替地 take turns to do sth.轮流做某事It is ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事It turns/turned out that.结果 4. get the hang of 熟悉；掌握；理解5. watch out 密切注视；当心；提防6. depend/rely on 依靠，依赖7. in tim
12、e 及时；最终，终究 on time准时in no time 立刻；马上at no time绝不at a time每次；一次at one time 曾经，一度from time to time 有时；偶尔at times 有时take ones time 别着急；慢慢来kill time 消磨时间e.g.: 常言道，“有志者事竟成”，我们的努力迟早会有所回报。As a proverb saying goes，“where there is a will, there is a way”Our efforts will pay off in time. 8. lay eggs 9. cheer
13、up (使)高兴；(使)振奋；感到高兴；感到振奋cheer sb.on(比赛中)以喝彩声鼓励；为某人加油10. now that 既然11. break out （战争；疾病；灾难）爆发12. block out 阻挡；阻碍13. pull down 拆毁；摧毁 pull through使从(受伤)中活下来;渡过难关pull in进站，靠岸 pull out离站，拔出，恢复健康pull over(使)车辆停靠在路边 pull up 拔起；停车Unit 5 book 31. rather than 与其；不愿 other than 不同于；除了or rather 更确切地说 more than
14、多于；不仅仅；非常 2. manage to do 设法做3. have a gift for 对有天赋4. all the way 一直5. as far as 远到；直到6. go through穿过，检查 7. catch sight of 看见；瞥见 lose sight of看不见 at first sight 乍看起来 at the sight of一看见 out of sight在看不见的地方8settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于9in the distance 在远处 at/from a distance 从远处；离一段距离keep sb.at a distance
15、对冷淡；与疏远10at dawn 在黎明时11dream of 梦想12. go downtown 去商业区; 去市中心13. surround.with. 使包围 be surrounded by/with. 被包围14. take measures/steps/action to do sth.采取措施做某事measure.by.用来衡量 be measured by/in用来衡量/计算make sth.to sb.s measure照某人的尺寸做某物15. settle down to sth.着手认真做某事 settle down定居;平静下来;专心于reach/arrive at a settlement 达成协议16. manage to do sth设法做某事 manage sb.设法对付某人manage sth. 经营/管理 manage it 能做到Tips：manage to do sth.表示“成功地做了某事”，重在结果，try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”，重在动作，不一定成功。学科网（北京）股份有限公司